{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/dza/481920",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/481920",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/dza/481920",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "481920",
    "exporter_iso3": "DZA",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 48,
    "current_lane_count": 17,
    "active_market_count": 17,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1009897.3008828849,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 295404.8105793899,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 212097.52484673925,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 270998.1956311877,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 253151.38330185896,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.5018627093049677,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -21.401964245827575,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 39.1538284093403,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 848102.4469015193,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 4380465.907048587,
    "historical_peak_year": 2007,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.851851851851855,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -39.655691118645265,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "EGY",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 670477.7703521338,
    "top_market_share_pct": 66.39068841613701,
    "destination_hhi": 4610.447204909231,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 9.715468584854,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 9.634426167971844,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2618004341776141,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 24.91203239392296,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 72.91666666666667,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 78.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:39",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 481920,
      "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: folding cartons, boxes and cases, of non-corrugated paper or paperboard",
      "hs_chapter": 48,
      "hs_heading": 4819,
      "substitution_elasticity": -9.1019783,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way horizontal trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: folding cartons, boxes and cases, of non-corrugated paper or paperboard",
    "hs_chapter": 48,
    "hs_heading": 4819,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "DZA",
      "hs_code": 481920,
      "num_markets": 24,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CAN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 271000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CAN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 316.43002028397564,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2710.204081632653,
      "price_spread_pct": 9987.571482685305,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 19.46361224489796,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1140513
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 3084.493378782097,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -98.47693704218987
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 37383.57503570563,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1111.9842854214983
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 38299.781840692354,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.450827145642544
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 35614.822831583006,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.010376769970687
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 10850.905260433236,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -69.53261479989528
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 19216.491810829517,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 77.09574777047013
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 94757.84441937784,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 393.10688627347037
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 17800.94690266315,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -81.21427623038787
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 59922.492087369836,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 236.625306592005
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 984825.0796424112,
        "active_destinations": 15,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1543.4982013206152
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 418800.9955613109,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -57.4745805911668
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 299897.40805440984,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.39142904795078
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 189673.63676626622,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.75382591774382
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 151214.12719456168,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.276676415024397
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 295404.8105793899,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 95.3552991773734
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "DZA",
      "exports_usd": 45937778693.30563,
      "imports_usd": 45454616555.55449,
      "trade_balance_usd": 483162137.7511444,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 14.200298517371301,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 30.626003850705818,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.9720403536940507,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.639689637573976,
      "export_partner_hhi": 1119.8948490247774,
      "export_product_hhi": 1679.848482189574,
      "momentum_score": 11.131821068268126,
      "risk_score": 13.998716656071757,
      "gdp_million_usd": 269322.2816647731,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 5752.990766514655,
      "population": 46814308,
      "labor_force": 12857.05,
      "investment_rate_pct": 38.52,
      "savings_rate_pct": 42.74,
      "secondary_education_pct": 47.31,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 19.63,
      "total_factor_productivity": 750.89,
      "trade_openness_pct": 31.564214050552714,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 15.865541938518168,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 31,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 7,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 61,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6642.979423868313,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 11.481481481481481,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 22.59259259259259,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.5925925925925926,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1306837936376309,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13662847400729553,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03259709514867202,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10403137885862351,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6616.235596769977,
      "num_border_partners": 165,
      "num_colonial_partners": 25,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.67729308630305,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 70.9481361426256,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.4846029173419772,
      "real_market_potential": 120983.9318097126,
      "foreign_market_potential": 23293.275111141797
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "481920",
    "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: folding cartons, boxes and cases, of non-corrugated paper or paperboard",
    "hs_chapter": 48,
    "hs_heading": 4819
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "DZA",
    "hs_code": 481920,
    "num_markets": 24,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CAN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 271000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CAN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 316.43002028397564,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2710.204081632653,
    "price_spread_pct": 9987.571482685305,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 19.46361224489796,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 1140513
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 3084.493378782097,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -98.47693704218987
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 37383.57503570563,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1111.9842854214983
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 38299.781840692354,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.450827145642544
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 35614.822831583006,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.010376769970687
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 10850.905260433236,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -69.53261479989528
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 19216.491810829517,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 77.09574777047013
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 94757.84441937784,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 393.10688627347037
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 17800.94690266315,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -81.21427623038787
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 59922.492087369836,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 236.625306592005
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 984825.0796424112,
      "active_destinations": 15,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1543.4982013206152
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 418800.9955613109,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -57.4745805911668
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 299897.40805440984,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.39142904795078
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 189673.63676626622,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.75382591774382
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 151214.12719456168,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.276676415024397
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 295404.8105793899,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 95.3552991773734
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "DZA",
    "exports_usd": 45937778693.30563,
    "imports_usd": 45454616555.55449,
    "trade_balance_usd": 483162137.7511444,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 14.200298517371301,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 30.626003850705818,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.9720403536940507,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.639689637573976,
    "export_partner_hhi": 1119.8948490247774,
    "export_product_hhi": 1679.848482189574,
    "momentum_score": 11.131821068268126,
    "risk_score": 13.998716656071757,
    "gdp_million_usd": 269322.2816647731,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 5752.990766514655,
    "population": 46814308,
    "labor_force": 12857.05,
    "investment_rate_pct": 38.52,
    "savings_rate_pct": 42.74,
    "secondary_education_pct": 47.31,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 19.63,
    "total_factor_productivity": 750.89,
    "trade_openness_pct": 31.564214050552714,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 15.865541938518168,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 31,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 7,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 61,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6642.979423868313,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 11.481481481481481,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 22.59259259259259,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 2.5925925925925926,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1306837936376309,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13662847400729553,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.03259709514867202,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10403137885862351,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6616.235596769977,
    "num_border_partners": 165,
    "num_colonial_partners": 25,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.67729308630305,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 70.9481361426256,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.4846029173419772,
    "real_market_potential": 120983.9318097126,
    "foreign_market_potential": 23293.275111141797
  }
}