{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/dom/731511",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/731511",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/dom/731511",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "731511",
    "exporter_iso3": "DOM",
    "first_data_year": 2002,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 29,
    "current_lane_count": 6,
    "active_market_count": 6,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 107385.311976844,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 77346.32165376106,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 75431.14882165623,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 84604.61552698012,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 95727.1732844933,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -14.185652656303848,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -11.580452863948187,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 36.233523349118514,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 105367.64754654409,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 327031.2280731177,
    "historical_peak_year": 2017,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -50.41917600542236,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "HTI",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 48000.626901289,
    "top_market_share_pct": 44.69943423141481,
    "destination_hhi": 2800.2012410610487,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 3.8445685264016487,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -1.0297526288325038,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7936239006690607,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 51.04997717775975,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 89.65517241379311,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 73,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:38",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 731511,
      "hs_description": "Chain: articulated link, roller, of iron or steel",
      "hs_chapter": 73,
      "hs_heading": 7315,
      "substitution_elasticity": -8.6555777,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Chain: articulated link, roller, of iron or steel",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7315,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "DOM",
      "hs_code": 731511,
      "num_markets": 12,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "COL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 236000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CUB",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1500,
      "median_price_across_markets": 15611.111111111113,
      "price_spread_pct": 1502.1352313167258,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.1369090909090909,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 653823
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 821.018886340463,
        "active_destinations": 2,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 356.1326781582105
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1630.331055674275,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 98.57412329954653
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 728.788787908939,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -55.29811044373897
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 601.8973811911729,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.41127317310223
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 3512.366105018781,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 483.5489926983406
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 23618.281574446337,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 572.4322256924879
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 21229.433060487456,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.114404413500946
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 242761.25336944082,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1043.5126537659253
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 103520.37721226762,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -57.35712525148012
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 143119.30999339008,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 38.2523072727268
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 74335.68048331035,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -48.06034176188837
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 122393.9506866216,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 64.65034003973523
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 104251.6272407462,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.822892262320336
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 44695.49757046143,
        "active_destinations": 3,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -57.12729023668185
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 77346.32165376106,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 73.05170734888083
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "DOM",
      "exports_usd": 13495348847.904388,
      "imports_usd": 30493180977.20188,
      "trade_balance_usd": -16997832129.297493,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 7.303916954698875,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 2.8655970202213776,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.218504706114556,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.949515616575863,
      "export_partner_hhi": 3211.342303692299,
      "export_product_hhi": 381.2146806208113,
      "momentum_score": 6.378293280123579,
      "risk_score": 17.96278492156555,
      "gdp_million_usd": 124282.24563856845,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 10875.661844309196,
      "population": 11427557,
      "labor_force": 5351.97,
      "investment_rate_pct": 25.53,
      "savings_rate_pct": 18.28,
      "secondary_education_pct": 73.18,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 10.84,
      "total_factor_productivity": 782.24,
      "trade_openness_pct": 42.05791185107681,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 12.903049829156743,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 21,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9074.716049382716,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 7.777777777777778,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1322726719022163,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13764074838458276,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.033876768832878434,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10376397955170433,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8871.548553122877,
      "num_border_partners": 25,
      "num_colonial_partners": 50,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.277049945730115,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.437578814628,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.3417402269861283,
      "real_market_potential": 58915.47652838811,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15024.151081908616
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "731511",
    "hs_description": "Chain: articulated link, roller, of iron or steel",
    "hs_chapter": 73,
    "hs_heading": 7315
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "DOM",
    "hs_code": 731511,
    "num_markets": 12,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "COL",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 236000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CUB",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1500,
    "median_price_across_markets": 15611.111111111113,
    "price_spread_pct": 1502.1352313167258,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.1369090909090909,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 653823
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 821.018886340463,
      "active_destinations": 2,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 356.1326781582105
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 1630.331055674275,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 98.57412329954653
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 728.788787908939,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -55.29811044373897
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 601.8973811911729,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.41127317310223
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 3512.366105018781,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 483.5489926983406
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 23618.281574446337,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 572.4322256924879
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 21229.433060487456,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.114404413500946
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 242761.25336944082,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1043.5126537659253
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 103520.37721226762,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -57.35712525148012
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 143119.30999339008,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 38.2523072727268
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 74335.68048331035,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -48.06034176188837
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 122393.9506866216,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 64.65034003973523
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 104251.6272407462,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.822892262320336
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 44695.49757046143,
      "active_destinations": 3,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -57.12729023668185
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 77346.32165376106,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 73.05170734888083
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "DOM",
    "exports_usd": 13495348847.904388,
    "imports_usd": 30493180977.20188,
    "trade_balance_usd": -16997832129.297493,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 7.303916954698875,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 2.8655970202213776,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.218504706114556,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.949515616575863,
    "export_partner_hhi": 3211.342303692299,
    "export_product_hhi": 381.2146806208113,
    "momentum_score": 6.378293280123579,
    "risk_score": 17.96278492156555,
    "gdp_million_usd": 124282.24563856845,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 10875.661844309196,
    "population": 11427557,
    "labor_force": 5351.97,
    "investment_rate_pct": 25.53,
    "savings_rate_pct": 18.28,
    "secondary_education_pct": 73.18,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 10.84,
    "total_factor_productivity": 782.24,
    "trade_openness_pct": 42.05791185107681,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 12.903049829156743,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 21,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9074.716049382716,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 7.777777777777778,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1322726719022163,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13764074838458276,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.033876768832878434,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10376397955170433,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8871.548553122877,
    "num_border_partners": 25,
    "num_colonial_partners": 50,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.277049945730115,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.437578814628,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.3417402269861283,
    "real_market_potential": 58915.47652838811,
    "foreign_market_potential": 15024.151081908616
  }
}