{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/dom/420291",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/420291",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/dom/420291",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "420291",
    "exporter_iso3": "DOM",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 62,
    "current_lane_count": 10,
    "active_market_count": 10,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 4991812.732651471,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 4657907.801684157,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4723162.991946447,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3798501.090641552,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2916103.739819001,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 20.291982202879733,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.108025583083279,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 12.387326851040514,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 2099804.4288825267,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 6542728.044367124,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 7.904655351839219,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 4625868.4050937295,
    "top_market_share_pct": 92.66910945668899,
    "destination_hhi": 8602.207943119245,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 0.738345766973928,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.017747099492788184,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8173944317910724,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 90.57645921626467,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 46.774193548387096,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 85,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:38",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 420291,
      "hs_description": "Cases and containers: with outer surface of leather, of composition leather or of patent leather, n.e.s. in heading no. 4202",
      "hs_chapter": 42,
      "hs_heading": 4202,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.7800727,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Cases and containers: with outer surface of leather, of composition leather or of patent leather, n.e.s. in heading no. 4202",
    "hs_chapter": 42,
    "hs_heading": 4202,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 420291,
        "corridor_rank": 86,
        "exporter_iso3": "DOM",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4625868.4050937295,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1666941.894091692,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4628669.110542362,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3683940.639031893,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2629168.255351798,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 22.471214161636198,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.331574061049608,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 13.806088304953112,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4968584.531380237,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 587839093.8608472,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 8.665125856683085,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -3.6006,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.5201,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.7869276564632094,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.027868094096947793,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 27.27040596344759,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 112,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1343.03,
        "distance_km": 2508.954833984375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.011221258612267068,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.042696934784604026,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7931223101200335,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 91.23785491811077,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "DOM",
      "hs_code": 420291,
      "num_markets": 39,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 664666.6666666666,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1250,
      "median_price_across_markets": 92800,
      "price_spread_pct": 714.8886494252873,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.8717654320987653,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 14398963
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 805389.570600228,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 70.59434743876703
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 626945.6090832528,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.156229485811107
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1005148.6930666746,
        "active_destinations": 13,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 60.324704169544596
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 982845.3236198038,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.2189124455630584
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 1448830.1402022091,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 47.41181601863767
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 2296887.278211807,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 58.53392433506642
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 2255546.75089541,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.7998500713792907
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1551928.035185935,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.195040201678438
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1051806.1944134764,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.22583969317491
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 3012363.6862756205,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 186.39912013024596
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 2147048.920434086,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.725441412798958
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 2675967.5569343357,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.634680256531553
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 4519439.216968122,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 68.88991068881715
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 4992141.957187059,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.45932288333886
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 4657907.801684157,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.695205352117721
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "DOM",
      "exports_usd": 13495348847.904388,
      "imports_usd": 30493180977.20188,
      "trade_balance_usd": -16997832129.297493,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 7.303916954698875,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 2.8655970202213776,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.218504706114556,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.949515616575863,
      "export_partner_hhi": 3211.342303692299,
      "export_product_hhi": 381.2146806208113,
      "momentum_score": 6.378293280123579,
      "risk_score": 17.96278492156555,
      "gdp_million_usd": 124282.24563856845,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 10875.661844309196,
      "population": 11427557,
      "labor_force": 5351.97,
      "investment_rate_pct": 25.53,
      "savings_rate_pct": 18.28,
      "secondary_education_pct": 73.18,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 10.84,
      "total_factor_productivity": 782.24,
      "trade_openness_pct": 42.05791185107681,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 12.903049829156743,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 21,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9074.716049382716,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 7.777777777777778,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1322726719022163,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13764074838458276,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.033876768832878434,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10376397955170433,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8871.548553122877,
      "num_border_partners": 25,
      "num_colonial_partners": 50,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.277049945730115,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.437578814628,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.3417402269861283,
      "real_market_potential": 58915.47652838811,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15024.151081908616
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "420291",
    "hs_description": "Cases and containers: with outer surface of leather, of composition leather or of patent leather, n.e.s. in heading no. 4202",
    "hs_chapter": 42,
    "hs_heading": 4202
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 420291,
      "corridor_rank": 86,
      "exporter_iso3": "DOM",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4625868.4050937295,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1666941.894091692,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4628669.110542362,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3683940.639031893,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2629168.255351798,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 22.471214161636198,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.331574061049608,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 13.806088304953112,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4968584.531380237,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 587839093.8608472,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 8.665125856683085,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -3.6006,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.5201,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.7869276564632094,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.027868094096947793,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 27.27040596344759,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 112,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1343.03,
      "distance_km": 2508.954833984375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.011221258612267068,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.042696934784604026,
      "volatility_cv": 0.7931223101200335,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 91.23785491811077,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "DOM",
    "hs_code": 420291,
    "num_markets": 39,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ITA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 664666.6666666666,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ITA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1250,
    "median_price_across_markets": 92800,
    "price_spread_pct": 714.8886494252873,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.8717654320987653,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 14398963
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 805389.570600228,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 70.59434743876703
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 626945.6090832528,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.156229485811107
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 1005148.6930666746,
      "active_destinations": 13,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 60.324704169544596
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 982845.3236198038,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.2189124455630584
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 1448830.1402022091,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 47.41181601863767
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 2296887.278211807,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 58.53392433506642
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 2255546.75089541,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.7998500713792907
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1551928.035185935,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.195040201678438
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 1051806.1944134764,
      "active_destinations": 30,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.22583969317491
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 3012363.6862756205,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 186.39912013024596
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 2147048.920434086,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.725441412798958
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 2675967.5569343357,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.634680256531553
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 4519439.216968122,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 68.88991068881715
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 4992141.957187059,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.45932288333886
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 4657907.801684157,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.695205352117721
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "DOM",
    "exports_usd": 13495348847.904388,
    "imports_usd": 30493180977.20188,
    "trade_balance_usd": -16997832129.297493,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 7.303916954698875,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 2.8655970202213776,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.218504706114556,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.949515616575863,
    "export_partner_hhi": 3211.342303692299,
    "export_product_hhi": 381.2146806208113,
    "momentum_score": 6.378293280123579,
    "risk_score": 17.96278492156555,
    "gdp_million_usd": 124282.24563856845,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 10875.661844309196,
    "population": 11427557,
    "labor_force": 5351.97,
    "investment_rate_pct": 25.53,
    "savings_rate_pct": 18.28,
    "secondary_education_pct": 73.18,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 10.84,
    "total_factor_productivity": 782.24,
    "trade_openness_pct": 42.05791185107681,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 12.903049829156743,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 21,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9074.716049382716,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 7.777777777777778,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1322726719022163,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13764074838458276,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.033876768832878434,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10376397955170433,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8871.548553122877,
    "num_border_partners": 25,
    "num_colonial_partners": 50,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.277049945730115,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.437578814628,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.3417402269861283,
    "real_market_potential": 58915.47652838811,
    "foreign_market_potential": 15024.151081908616
  }
}