{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/dom/220840",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/220840",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/dom/220840",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "220840",
    "exporter_iso3": "DOM",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 143,
    "current_lane_count": 99,
    "active_market_count": 99,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 133795723.95191495,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 129099512.56599772,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 133066204.06692012,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 121121822.17322166,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 104995985.55375808,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.5458859049888325,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.618482045410844,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.9994958223945165,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 74924787.071877,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 232776350.98975137,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -0.453609917405684,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "ESP",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 51737483.94276465,
    "top_market_share_pct": 38.66901154580894,
    "destination_hhi": 1945.115385619835,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 18.02016808463078,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.6800626450639191,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0351697890298281,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 70.492905547735,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 25.174825174825173,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:38",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 220840,
      "hs_description": "Rum and other spirits obtained by distilling fermented sugar-cane products",
      "hs_chapter": 22,
      "hs_heading": 2208,
      "substitution_elasticity": -2.754765,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Rum and other spirits obtained by distilling fermented sugar-cane products",
    "hs_chapter": 22,
    "hs_heading": 2208,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 220840,
        "corridor_rank": 3,
        "exporter_iso3": "DOM",
        "importer_iso3": "ESP",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 51737483.94276465,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 34596566.68162554,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 54803791.07057216,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 46868641.37907903,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 42833710.008712225,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.368665424569176,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.210449968098629,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.651228984792775,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 92275467.78514062,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 227899303.33759743,
        "historical_peak_year": 2010,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 5.717436439776401,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 0.3907,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.8272,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 22.7019052647667,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.5642910768787708,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 46.08957936875669,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CUB",
        "supplier_count_latest": 49,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2759.19,
        "distance_km": 6688.10546875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.013602127014982708,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.047871865780700365,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7360851690984221,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 68.27034183213819,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 220840,
        "corridor_rank": 8,
        "exporter_iso3": "DOM",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 23486825.925794847,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 7668159.368205873,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 21672401.626750365,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 19783033.57030282,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 14466334.050058182,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.085007623792652,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 17.308018016344427,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.84543977104486,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 23486825.925794847,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 161998532.20034721,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.41379310344827,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 0.23956785274779158,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -5.4567,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.9932,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 14.498172055502433,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.4132850061994162,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 14.498172055502431,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DOM",
        "supplier_count_latest": 69,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 778.08,
        "distance_km": 2508.954833984375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.011221258612267068,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.042696934784604026,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8389771310049787,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 48.12292727807242,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 220840,
        "corridor_rank": 22,
        "exporter_iso3": "DOM",
        "importer_iso3": "GBR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 27,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 10319084.82140312,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1267150.3948786617,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8436486.89765177,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5476097.619613287,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3076332.438363866,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 80.1428099788796,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 88.95660606450728,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 31.02379985235022,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 10319084.82140312,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 93479568.27971831,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.38461538461539,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 49.119010126529375,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -21.2604,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.0962,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 11.038866579406301,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.831135293574402,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 31.535687595106566,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 78,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1446.48,
        "distance_km": 7012.19482421875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 2.109712190618154,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 83.77895251192129,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 220840,
        "corridor_rank": 32,
        "exporter_iso3": "DOM",
        "importer_iso3": "LVA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 21,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8401375.11975264,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1171508.0316074104,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8135973.785938085,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6104967.248395678,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2717414.464916237,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 789.2478025131248,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 602.8420005292405,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 78.3912172227667,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 8401375.11975264,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 26171230.796642464,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 710.8565852903581,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -12.4662,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 29.173,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 32.10156673575497,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 5.548473111214868,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 32.10156673575498,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DOM",
        "supplier_count_latest": 51,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1523.23,
        "distance_km": 8530.8359375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.02425113918321839,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03402502147026819,
        "volatility_cv": 2.427812688529456,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.68033863761416,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 220840,
        "corridor_rank": 67,
        "exporter_iso3": "DOM",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4785238.5439971285,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1851778.027480647,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5478688.637561158,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5352321.35620681,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4487065.418413612,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -7.957623282720549,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.3064965144466774,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.161558745271024,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6615224.340627736,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 140373080.74273834,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75.86206896551724,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -15.119182027991574,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -13.0064,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.9297,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 3.4089431667935197,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.2882218503952858,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 25.17146463519802,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
        "supplier_count_latest": 88,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1149.24,
        "distance_km": 7507.3837890625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.013450333638963868,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04725144655937383,
        "volatility_cv": 1.106667586201716,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 78.19896431464961,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 220840,
        "corridor_rank": 96,
        "exporter_iso3": "DOM",
        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3563040.7803222076,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2339488.1435663933,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3930159.517068436,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3850138.158773355,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3961358.206151412,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -7.242314679477413,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -3.362735686483065,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.3475888143693595,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5373957.428244052,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 151428909.26151735,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -7.589903493846773,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -14.2981,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 12.4075,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.352946209345565,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.7380062678244796,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 62.98006917567813,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 56,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4129.6,
        "distance_km": 8029.47412109375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.013602127014982708,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.047871865780700365,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6982213583073168,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 67.40451298293839,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "DOM",
      "hs_code": 220840,
      "num_markets": 117,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "AIA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 163000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TTO",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 86.53846153846155,
      "median_price_across_markets": 5788.358208955224,
      "price_spread_pct": 2814.5020687630663,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 372.74732957110604,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 610909436
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 127299005.9235235,
        "active_destinations": 58,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.77370174250261
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 87087134.96855326,
        "active_destinations": 68,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.588519221531104
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 100567065.998118,
        "active_destinations": 74,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.478670913255185
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 97359208.93287776,
        "active_destinations": 77,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.189768969992886
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 87219233.07792446,
        "active_destinations": 81,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.415014630967363
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 86001542.6080284,
        "active_destinations": 80,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.3961260916019973
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 79829896.45990984,
        "active_destinations": 85,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.176204008627191
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 87374109.97576426,
        "active_destinations": 83,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.450361143388283
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 92919526.7061017,
        "active_destinations": 95,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.346750464039774
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 98225668.92166834,
        "active_destinations": 88,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.71047055841084
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 90124866.52097736,
        "active_destinations": 84,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.247133859837687
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 116285632.14437059,
        "active_destinations": 91,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 29.027244791873365
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 137768149.10950914,
        "active_destinations": 99,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.47392198760002
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 132330950.52525343,
        "active_destinations": 101,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.9466296233201117
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 129099512.56599772,
        "active_destinations": 99,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.4419366341958204
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "DOM",
      "exports_usd": 13495348847.904388,
      "imports_usd": 30493180977.20188,
      "trade_balance_usd": -16997832129.297493,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 7.303916954698875,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 2.8655970202213776,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.218504706114556,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.949515616575863,
      "export_partner_hhi": 3211.342303692299,
      "export_product_hhi": 381.2146806208113,
      "momentum_score": 6.378293280123579,
      "risk_score": 17.96278492156555,
      "gdp_million_usd": 124282.24563856845,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 10875.661844309196,
      "population": 11427557,
      "labor_force": 5351.97,
      "investment_rate_pct": 25.53,
      "savings_rate_pct": 18.28,
      "secondary_education_pct": 73.18,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 10.84,
      "total_factor_productivity": 782.24,
      "trade_openness_pct": 42.05791185107681,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 12.903049829156743,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 21,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9074.716049382716,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 7.777777777777778,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1322726719022163,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13764074838458276,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.033876768832878434,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10376397955170433,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8871.548553122877,
      "num_border_partners": 25,
      "num_colonial_partners": 50,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.277049945730115,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.437578814628,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.3417402269861283,
      "real_market_potential": 58915.47652838811,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15024.151081908616
    },
    "countryMap": {}
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