{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/dom/070970",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/070970",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/dom/070970",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "070970",
    "exporter_iso3": "DOM",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 29,
    "current_lane_count": 7,
    "active_market_count": 7,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 55074.113429840305,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 52017.54445505817,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 48823.6929611031,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 53915.98401986195,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 48466.22201951816,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -7.522140308648884,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 6.095996511574953,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 14.373940354249548,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 29303.358457024267,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 91881.76095504458,
    "historical_peak_year": 2021,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -21.89608066289843,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "CAN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 39975.37757752418,
    "top_market_share_pct": 72.58469558198041,
    "destination_hhi": 5693.569550935008,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 0.30386753652561893,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.16831470476350036,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8945318794510541,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 89.66348594259652,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 73.5,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:38",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 70970,
      "hs_description": "Vegetables: spinach, New Zealand spinach and orache spinach (garden spinach), fresh or chilled",
      "hs_chapter": 7,
      "hs_heading": 709,
      "substitution_elasticity": -6.6044993,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Vegetables: spinach, New Zealand spinach and orache spinach (garden spinach), fresh or chilled",
    "hs_chapter": 7,
    "hs_heading": 709,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "DOM",
      "hs_code": 70970,
      "num_markets": 15,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "LUX",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 10500,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "VGB",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 200,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2483.4437086092717,
      "price_spread_pct": 414.74666666666667,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 11.63132258064516,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 454065
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 17158.074497314796,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 172.78175376740833
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 28242.79831459849,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 64.60354172619097
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 22621.65738486075,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.902917788540144
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 12705.634456596148,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -43.834201710175186
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 13579.35094432745,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.876606522216695
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 39459.48975078392,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 190.58450519881046
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 39903.23501201531,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.1245590453246497
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 35629.7744683648,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.70955911811092
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 61394.79956732137,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 72.31318604565683
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 38695.00129738636,
        "active_destinations": 6,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.973487054133884
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 57337.524345783706,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 48.17811712970932
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 65771.31687021677,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.709028024251007
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 48687.66857297241,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.974313895758943
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 45765.86585527872,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.001114457379568
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 52017.54445505817,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.660133994948486
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "DOM",
      "exports_usd": 13495348847.904388,
      "imports_usd": 30493180977.20188,
      "trade_balance_usd": -16997832129.297493,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 7.303916954698875,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 2.8655970202213776,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.218504706114556,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.949515616575863,
      "export_partner_hhi": 3211.342303692299,
      "export_product_hhi": 381.2146806208113,
      "momentum_score": 6.378293280123579,
      "risk_score": 17.96278492156555,
      "gdp_million_usd": 124282.24563856845,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 10875.661844309196,
      "population": 11427557,
      "labor_force": 5351.97,
      "investment_rate_pct": 25.53,
      "savings_rate_pct": 18.28,
      "secondary_education_pct": 73.18,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 10.84,
      "total_factor_productivity": 782.24,
      "trade_openness_pct": 42.05791185107681,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 12.903049829156743,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 21,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 9074.716049382716,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 7.777777777777778,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1322726719022163,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13764074838458276,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.033876768832878434,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10376397955170433,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8871.548553122877,
      "num_border_partners": 25,
      "num_colonial_partners": 50,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.277049945730115,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.437578814628,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.3417402269861283,
      "real_market_potential": 58915.47652838811,
      "foreign_market_potential": 15024.151081908616
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "070970",
    "hs_description": "Vegetables: spinach, New Zealand spinach and orache spinach (garden spinach), fresh or chilled",
    "hs_chapter": 7,
    "hs_heading": 709
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "DOM",
    "hs_code": 70970,
    "num_markets": 15,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "LUX",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 10500,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "VGB",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 200,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2483.4437086092717,
    "price_spread_pct": 414.74666666666667,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 11.63132258064516,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 454065
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 17158.074497314796,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 172.78175376740833
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 28242.79831459849,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 64.60354172619097
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 22621.65738486075,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.902917788540144
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 12705.634456596148,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -43.834201710175186
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 13579.35094432745,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.876606522216695
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 39459.48975078392,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 190.58450519881046
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 39903.23501201531,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.1245590453246497
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 35629.7744683648,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.70955911811092
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 61394.79956732137,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 72.31318604565683
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 38695.00129738636,
      "active_destinations": 6,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.973487054133884
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 57337.524345783706,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 48.17811712970932
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 65771.31687021677,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.709028024251007
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 48687.66857297241,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -25.974313895758943
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 45765.86585527872,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.001114457379568
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 52017.54445505817,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.660133994948486
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "DOM",
    "exports_usd": 13495348847.904388,
    "imports_usd": 30493180977.20188,
    "trade_balance_usd": -16997832129.297493,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 7.303916954698875,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 2.8655970202213776,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.218504706114556,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.949515616575863,
    "export_partner_hhi": 3211.342303692299,
    "export_product_hhi": 381.2146806208113,
    "momentum_score": 6.378293280123579,
    "risk_score": 17.96278492156555,
    "gdp_million_usd": 124282.24563856845,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 10875.661844309196,
    "population": 11427557,
    "labor_force": 5351.97,
    "investment_rate_pct": 25.53,
    "savings_rate_pct": 18.28,
    "secondary_education_pct": 73.18,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 10.84,
    "total_factor_productivity": 782.24,
    "trade_openness_pct": 42.05791185107681,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 12.903049829156743,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 21,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 1,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 24,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 9074.716049382716,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 7.777777777777778,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 8.88888888888889,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.3703703703703704,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.1322726719022163,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13764074838458276,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.033876768832878434,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10376397955170433,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 8871.548553122877,
    "num_border_partners": 25,
    "num_colonial_partners": 50,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -9.277049945730115,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 71.437578814628,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 3.3417402269861283,
    "real_market_potential": 58915.47652838811,
    "foreign_market_potential": 15024.151081908616
  }
}