{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/dnk/291816",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/291816",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/dnk/291816",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "291816",
    "exporter_iso3": "DNK",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 76,
    "current_lane_count": 23,
    "active_market_count": 23,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 968125.6860426578,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 504089.1068357891,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 527855.8589380739,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 521443.1827759297,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 454063.0239092757,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 3.484043160831396,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1.2753785781470572,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.356445417765524,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 590902.7135101199,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1847628.2779964793,
    "historical_peak_year": 2018,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -4.872402256934128,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "DEU",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 317149.7912517817,
    "top_market_share_pct": 32.75915470729566,
    "destination_hhi": 1453.5259633925384,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 6.2326267940429165,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.1185501426304436,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0015702145015541,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 77.04328592133031,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 50,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 91.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:37",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 291816,
      "hs_description": "Acids: carboxylic acids, (with alcohol function but without other oxygen function), gluconic acid, its salts and esters",
      "hs_chapter": 29,
      "hs_heading": 2918,
      "substitution_elasticity": -11.463535,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Acids: carboxylic acids, (with alcohol function but without other oxygen function), gluconic acid, its salts and esters",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2918,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 291816,
        "corridor_rank": 27,
        "exporter_iso3": "DNK",
        "importer_iso3": "DEU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 20,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 317149.7912517817,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 69832.02377778523,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 210386.9810265622,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 183920.93264628795,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 133413.53429068372,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 35.10422891935967,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 6.659411884625022,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 72.87317340979224,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 317149.7912517817,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12056529.693071172,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 52.63157894736842,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -37.768944490432574,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -13.0932,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1.7185,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.6305230387650123,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.3766962826504934,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 47.35143707169124,
        "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 27,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2857.8,
        "distance_km": 595.8535766601562,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.289132236760897,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.56234782314706,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "DNK",
      "hs_code": 291816,
      "num_markets": 37,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "S19",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1594500,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ROU",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 567.9012345679013,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2244.6720922131794,
      "price_spread_pct": 71009.57437368337,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 10.971718181818185,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 2620485
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 166875.8401505736,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.714713734635993
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 60077.91223342471,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -63.99843609523352
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 92062.90694530909,
        "active_destinations": 14,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 53.23919144795005
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 162636.31063216238,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 76.65780500367877
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 225922.67153003893,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 38.91281144529435
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 218998.08758739056,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.065023928653248
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 374387.08021695924,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 70.95449752161016
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 237995.71289136822,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.430575341048495
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 628895.3286201601,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 164.24649460270564
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 473138.1158972307,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.766794351084073
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 568778.491510533,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20.214050062725487
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 454869.8455548935,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.026890548045646
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 542861.9000749122,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.344446632349893
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 536616.56990352,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.1504454761939193
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 504089.1068357891,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.061583799691307
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "DNK",
      "exports_usd": 123069936941.39554,
      "imports_usd": 118535600020.22499,
      "trade_balance_usd": 4534336921.1705475,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 0.7499171097847812,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.5965546379441253,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.9438950867444182,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.08398728520426779,
      "export_partner_hhi": 534.450400885944,
      "export_product_hhi": 91.57073383437219,
      "momentum_score": 1.1081105028726723,
      "risk_score": 3.1301056736015807,
      "gdp_million_usd": 424524.722037047,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 71026.4832271897,
      "population": 5976992,
      "labor_force": 3042.58,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.13,
      "savings_rate_pct": 27.66,
      "secondary_education_pct": 97.05,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 24.39,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2950.91,
      "trade_openness_pct": 56.55266968399311,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 28.807011542050056,
      "num_active_partners": 270,
      "num_fta_partners": 108,
      "num_wto_partners": 169,
      "num_eu_partners": 28,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6694.358024691358,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601872,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925506,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6679.942844773392,
      "num_border_partners": 40,
      "num_colonial_partners": 65,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.767230791787139,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.6578947368421,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.702067669172932,
      "real_market_potential": 280517.87321645103,
      "foreign_market_potential": 38175.146003811955
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "291816",
    "hs_description": "Acids: carboxylic acids, (with alcohol function but without other oxygen function), gluconic acid, its salts and esters",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2918
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 291816,
      "corridor_rank": 27,
      "exporter_iso3": "DNK",
      "importer_iso3": "DEU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 20,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 317149.7912517817,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 69832.02377778523,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 210386.9810265622,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 183920.93264628795,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 133413.53429068372,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 35.10422891935967,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 6.659411884625022,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 72.87317340979224,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 317149.7912517817,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12056529.693071172,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 52.63157894736842,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -37.768944490432574,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -13.0932,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1.7185,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 2.6305230387650123,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.3766962826504934,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 47.35143707169124,
      "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 27,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2857.8,
      "distance_km": 595.8535766601562,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 1.289132236760897,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.56234782314706,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "DNK",
    "hs_code": 291816,
    "num_markets": 37,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "S19",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1594500,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ROU",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 567.9012345679013,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2244.6720922131794,
    "price_spread_pct": 71009.57437368337,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 10.971718181818185,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 2620485
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 166875.8401505736,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.714713734635993
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 60077.91223342471,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -63.99843609523352
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 92062.90694530909,
      "active_destinations": 14,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 53.23919144795005
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 162636.31063216238,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 76.65780500367877
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 225922.67153003893,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 38.91281144529435
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 218998.08758739056,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.065023928653248
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 374387.08021695924,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 70.95449752161016
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 237995.71289136822,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.430575341048495
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 628895.3286201601,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 164.24649460270564
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 473138.1158972307,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.766794351084073
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 568778.491510533,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20.214050062725487
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 454869.8455548935,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.026890548045646
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 542861.9000749122,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.344446632349893
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 536616.56990352,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.1504454761939193
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 504089.1068357891,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.061583799691307
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "DNK",
    "exports_usd": 123069936941.39554,
    "imports_usd": 118535600020.22499,
    "trade_balance_usd": 4534336921.1705475,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": 0.7499171097847812,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": 1.5965546379441253,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.9438950867444182,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.08398728520426779,
    "export_partner_hhi": 534.450400885944,
    "export_product_hhi": 91.57073383437219,
    "momentum_score": 1.1081105028726723,
    "risk_score": 3.1301056736015807,
    "gdp_million_usd": 424524.722037047,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 71026.4832271897,
    "population": 5976992,
    "labor_force": 3042.58,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.13,
    "savings_rate_pct": 27.66,
    "secondary_education_pct": 97.05,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 24.39,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2950.91,
    "trade_openness_pct": 56.55266968399311,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 28.807011542050056,
    "num_active_partners": 270,
    "num_fta_partners": 108,
    "num_wto_partners": 169,
    "num_eu_partners": 28,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 2,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 2,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6694.358024691358,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258192,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212769,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 40,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 0.7407407407407408,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12805616369601872,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.13052375531925506,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.02478492349129115,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10573883182796391,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6679.942844773392,
    "num_border_partners": 40,
    "num_colonial_partners": 65,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.767230791787139,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 75.6578947368421,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.702067669172932,
    "real_market_potential": 280517.87321645103,
    "foreign_market_potential": 38175.146003811955
  }
}