{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/961519",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/961519",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/961519",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "961519",
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 166,
    "current_lane_count": 108,
    "active_market_count": 108,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 17726316.894975103,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 17686929.007681437,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 17563863.749194972,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 17254315.06245204,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 14700270.99303875,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9562151346904968,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 8.709638745133198,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.8646750676370774,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 10385526.672416214,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 37325058.454231285,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.41379310344827,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -1.8208902023275741,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "POL",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 2941106.2079280135,
    "top_market_share_pct": 16.591750138246326,
    "destination_hhi": 777.5335436767144,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 16.072817510018602,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.5005073837167713,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.8970825719407459,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 79.69138801508795,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 24.096385542168676,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:35",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 961519,
      "hs_description": "Combs, hair slides and the like: of other than hard rubber or plastics",
      "hs_chapter": 96,
      "hs_heading": 9615,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Combs, hair slides and the like: of other than hard rubber or plastics",
    "hs_chapter": 96,
    "hs_heading": 9615,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 961519,
        "corridor_rank": 33,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "POL",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2941106.2079280135,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 894629.651163044,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2781477.246053297,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2794931.4999399697,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2051760.3795581665,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.779053798761977,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 23.638479936911484,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 12.093960869841624,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3200598.351923875,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14448185.92841504,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -14.8730146686036,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 24.4722,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 26.0912,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 20.35623172694492,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.7155716991693417,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 69.11586261884598,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 65,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5201.95,
        "distance_km": 965.921142578125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08091394394890945,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04595302958827163,
        "volatility_cv": 1.084045742292862,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 72.87094538940549,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 961519,
        "corridor_rank": 47,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1355360.176877118,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 516431.0937667825,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1261973.698434747,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1245396.567053429,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 981128.6961909771,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.814749258296502,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 21.992526619597342,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 9.312445103044919,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1355360.176877118,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12829162.397357449,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -4.497695844748416,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 11.6433,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.5653,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 10.564681737572323,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.5871580059134516,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 44.908389522780986,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 59,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2466.19,
        "distance_km": 1146.023193359375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7857168058247974,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 85.20933523801958,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 961519,
        "corridor_rank": 50,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "ESP",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1322437.3055807857,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 521456.0297671854,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1122738.4604811838,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1083647.5906634838,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 755348.6208893151,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.109735395562584,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 21.102573557351057,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 11.195445639610258,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1322437.3055807857,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15966401.574873645,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -9.085710244047673,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 35.9344,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 13.3428,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 8.282625858928084,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.9595304083115686,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 66.16027066231783,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 63,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4564.87,
        "distance_km": 1479.33154296875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6683559100648431,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 60.81152342994112,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 961519,
        "corridor_rank": 51,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1236870.0256012552,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 605774.8075129375,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1682620.7358409476,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1670938.4371488492,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1151806.4226743937,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -15.399266775155851,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 22.92112733716609,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.542313184669844,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2077953.2568701305,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 20748544.764576975,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -19.941579959825695,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 2.7882,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.9111,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 5.961237472966806,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.624227017286385,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 66.67236517838549,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 93,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4681.02,
        "distance_km": 439.8984375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8858963472342393,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 59.28551585454266,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 961519,
        "corridor_rank": 52,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "NLD",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1232675.0735914744,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1066822.241493594,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1139998.0533736965,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1160179.7801589177,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1608595.481370934,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5555270190805928,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -11.63267538688263,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -14.135161544518017,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5658418.202909057,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 19246155.746322423,
        "historical_peak_year": 2014,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 14.69068856359861,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 11.2575,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.1446,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 6.4047859210898,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.2475238936133941,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 79.60513257128338,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 68,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 6396.96,
        "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.0672861878096551,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 81.17620144870558,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 961519,
        "corridor_rank": 68,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "GBR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 797066.8980090747,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 575981.5697401916,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 796195.8557917028,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 887995.1215173628,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 933351.9794929881,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.760637097631416,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.0422335213047926,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.9668247588264585,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1828994.9865665673,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 35435401.63825678,
        "historical_peak_year": 2017,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 8.727461856457875,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 12.3764,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.1621,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.2493519507580384,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.33501137467549524,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 83.7318513470013,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 53,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 7040.34,
        "distance_km": 495.36328125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8920283394535838,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 97.86565859526728,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": 961519,
      "num_markets": 126,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MDA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 772000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NAM",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 116.27906976744187,
      "median_price_across_markets": 35072.2891566265,
      "price_spread_pct": 2200.8364423637686,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 4.643351888667992,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 78402902
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 6913504.71491011,
        "active_destinations": 91,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -42.45220332572514
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 7706687.759309993,
        "active_destinations": 92,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.47295152181285
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 11890686.341892079,
        "active_destinations": 100,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 54.290490457818855
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 12559281.356926266,
        "active_destinations": 105,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.622846283302087
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 16227869.055770423,
        "active_destinations": 113,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 29.21017209970364
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 11472671.155113619,
        "active_destinations": 102,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.30266373431154
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 12310364.948923312,
        "active_destinations": 106,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.3016456454111385
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 13007048.238958681,
        "active_destinations": 107,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.659322797707164
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 12291419.259288786,
        "active_destinations": 105,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.501855351980973
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 11649631.0158429,
        "active_destinations": 105,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.221433179580775
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 15375819.695349177,
        "active_destinations": 105,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.985465242966516
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 18204164.369326107,
        "active_destinations": 103,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.394757027701342
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 18820942.248609237,
        "active_destinations": 105,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.388114207111845
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 16183719.991294237,
        "active_destinations": 107,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.012169117143305
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 17686929.007681437,
        "active_destinations": 108,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.288402278313184
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "DEU",
      "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939,
      "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067,
      "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925,
      "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054,
      "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114,
      "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115,
      "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954,
      "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545,
      "population": 83516593,
      "labor_force": 43123.3,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.08,
      "savings_rate_pct": 27.68,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.9,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2376,
      "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 214,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142,
      "num_border_partners": 360,
      "num_colonial_partners": 384,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564,
      "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021,
      "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
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