{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/910610",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/910610",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/910610",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "910610",
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 165,
    "current_lane_count": 75,
    "active_market_count": 75,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 6909656.720612421,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 6800184.927875054,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5640728.052492551,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4221129.06583423,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3888410.846624593,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 37.879784763790305,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 31.07676291569512,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.478042077826025,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 5598926.487897836,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 21540169.03307349,
    "historical_peak_year": 2007,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 36.40174268596428,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "POL",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 2918138.0643365397,
    "top_market_share_pct": 42.232750226669694,
    "destination_hhi": 2038.7388122894943,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 19.340796009627205,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -11.504713559161708,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.4632872167140394,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 92.59524567990377,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 20,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:35",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 910610,
      "hs_description": "Time recording apparatus: time-registers, time recorders, with clock, watch movement or synchronous motor",
      "hs_chapter": 91,
      "hs_heading": 9106,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Time recording apparatus: time-registers, time recorders, with clock, watch movement or synchronous motor",
    "hs_chapter": 91,
    "hs_heading": 9106,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 910610,
        "corridor_rank": 4,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "POL",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2918138.0643365397,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 320010.36821468757,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2265111.9724199907,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1601903.062270191,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 826895.2399323537,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 44.036467135221294,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 149.2248168951821,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 59.46074201418836,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2918138.0643365397,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14726009.584849618,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -15.424274878967069,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 187.4686,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 41.0191,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 19.81621733656056,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -33.43986976893805,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 75.49606799867445,
        "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 36,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 6102.88,
        "distance_km": 965.921142578125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08091394394890945,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04595302958827163,
        "volatility_cv": 2.237204851769056,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 91.74872656083393,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 910610,
        "corridor_rank": 32,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 42146.37589679954,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 57465.59294341811,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 21298.372688453655,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 17244.45735763733,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 24820.213037376212,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 46.05048735800761,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 57.79787750586571,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.922049779269027,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 362029.52594925015,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10765873.677058652,
        "historical_peak_year": 2006,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 35.128437578738584,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 0.9705,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.3691,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.3914812411983861,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.22882160822635564,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 51.136779675303416,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 44,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3125.67,
        "distance_km": 6035.33447265625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04660416541625514,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.4204113433962076,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.96936508562432,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Slowing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": 910610,
      "num_markets": 113,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NIC",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 5633000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NAM",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 311.11111111111114,
      "median_price_across_markets": 99000,
      "price_spread_pct": 5689.584736251403,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.0745652173913045,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 15148769
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 5357029.023747692,
        "active_destinations": 92,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.100362899461375
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 6370772.47876382,
        "active_destinations": 90,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.923613266275137
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 5597256.880233008,
        "active_destinations": 95,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.141629623553966
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 5767281.565296549,
        "active_destinations": 100,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.0376430580485163
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 5872187.712992979,
        "active_destinations": 104,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.818987793619812
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 4469259.437818545,
        "active_destinations": 95,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.891066562301354
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 4185170.3630613293,
        "active_destinations": 99,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.3565133935451295
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 4005515.68592904,
        "active_destinations": 89,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.2926490810968385
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 3361030.388355761,
        "active_destinations": 89,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.089945667602525
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1757487.2619100972,
        "active_destinations": 86,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -47.70986695035887
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1589168.7145587578,
        "active_destinations": 69,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.57722715830128
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 2594292.45713474,
        "active_destinations": 76,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 63.248397314130415
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 4229592.432349265,
        "active_destinations": 85,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 63.034526840533154
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 5892406.797253331,
        "active_destinations": 76,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 39.31382022027311
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 6800184.927875054,
        "active_destinations": 75,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.405897146219976
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "DEU",
      "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939,
      "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067,
      "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925,
      "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054,
      "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114,
      "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115,
      "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954,
      "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545,
      "population": 83516593,
      "labor_force": 43123.3,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.08,
      "savings_rate_pct": 27.68,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.9,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2376,
      "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 214,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142,
      "num_border_partners": 360,
      "num_colonial_partners": 384,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564,
      "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021,
      "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "910610",
    "hs_description": "Time recording apparatus: time-registers, time recorders, with clock, watch movement or synchronous motor",
    "hs_chapter": 91,
    "hs_heading": 9106
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 910610,
      "corridor_rank": 4,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "POL",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2918138.0643365397,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 320010.36821468757,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2265111.9724199907,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1601903.062270191,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 826895.2399323537,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 44.036467135221294,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 149.2248168951821,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 59.46074201418836,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2918138.0643365397,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14726009.584849618,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -15.424274878967069,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 187.4686,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 41.0191,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 19.81621733656056,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -33.43986976893805,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 75.49606799867445,
      "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 36,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 6102.88,
      "distance_km": 965.921142578125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08091394394890945,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04595302958827163,
      "volatility_cv": 2.237204851769056,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 91.74872656083393,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 910610,
      "corridor_rank": 32,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 42146.37589679954,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 57465.59294341811,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 21298.372688453655,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 17244.45735763733,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 24820.213037376212,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 46.05048735800761,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 57.79787750586571,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.922049779269027,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 362029.52594925015,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10765873.677058652,
      "historical_peak_year": 2006,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 35.128437578738584,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 0.9705,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.3691,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.3914812411983861,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.22882160822635564,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 51.136779675303416,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 44,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3125.67,
      "distance_km": 6035.33447265625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04660416541625514,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.4204113433962076,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.96936508562432,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Slowing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "hs_code": 910610,
    "num_markets": 113,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NIC",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 5633000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NAM",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 311.11111111111114,
    "median_price_across_markets": 99000,
    "price_spread_pct": 5689.584736251403,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1.0745652173913045,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 15148769
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 5357029.023747692,
      "active_destinations": 92,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.100362899461375
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 6370772.47876382,
      "active_destinations": 90,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 18.923613266275137
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 5597256.880233008,
      "active_destinations": 95,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.141629623553966
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 5767281.565296549,
      "active_destinations": 100,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.0376430580485163
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 5872187.712992979,
      "active_destinations": 104,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1.818987793619812
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 4469259.437818545,
      "active_destinations": 95,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.891066562301354
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 4185170.3630613293,
      "active_destinations": 99,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.3565133935451295
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 4005515.68592904,
      "active_destinations": 89,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.2926490810968385
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 3361030.388355761,
      "active_destinations": 89,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -16.089945667602525
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 1757487.2619100972,
      "active_destinations": 86,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -47.70986695035887
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 1589168.7145587578,
      "active_destinations": 69,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.57722715830128
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 2594292.45713474,
      "active_destinations": 76,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 63.248397314130415
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 4229592.432349265,
      "active_destinations": 85,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 63.034526840533154
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 5892406.797253331,
      "active_destinations": 76,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 39.31382022027311
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 6800184.927875054,
      "active_destinations": 75,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.405897146219976
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "DEU",
    "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939,
    "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067,
    "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925,
    "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054,
    "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114,
    "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115,
    "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954,
    "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545,
    "population": 83516593,
    "labor_force": 43123.3,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.08,
    "savings_rate_pct": 27.68,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.9,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2376,
    "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008,
    "num_active_partners": 1080,
    "num_fta_partners": 214,
    "num_wto_partners": 676,
    "num_eu_partners": 112,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142,
    "num_border_partners": 360,
    "num_colonial_partners": 384,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564,
    "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021,
    "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776
  }
}