{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/901890",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/901890",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/901890",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "901890",
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 199,
    "current_lane_count": 187,
    "active_market_count": 187,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 8126830209.296201,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 8126341284.63661,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7880107664.884082,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7745456082.865687,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 7175770203.427396,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.496689396473827,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.2457769333278144,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.0187207264894758,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 4859756219.664837,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 9763501976.465307,
    "historical_peak_year": 2023,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 79.3103448275862,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -0.5220313300156487,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1904334710.0483873,
    "top_market_share_pct": 23.43268729633403,
    "destination_hhi": 754.3421089661027,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 14.866157662450375,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.48556503559657826,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.5283199063724946,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 32.786034827008706,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 1.0050251256281406,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:35",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 901890,
      "hs_description": "Medical, surgical or dental instruments and appliances: n.e.c. in heading no. 9018",
      "hs_chapter": 90,
      "hs_heading": 9018,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.6992178,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Medical, surgical or dental instruments and appliances: n.e.c. in heading no. 9018",
    "hs_chapter": 90,
    "hs_heading": 9018,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 901890,
        "corridor_rank": 4,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1904334710.0483873,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 877280998.0089911,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1730255901.512764,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1577783134.6948571,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1362649149.1661847,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.986221661518236,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 6.504459417756969,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.062546290874504,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1904334710.0483873,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 19218124265.414337,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 79.3103448275862,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 3.923675370643732,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.6982,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.1312,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 96.5517,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 9.909056075131636,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.15643490750778,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 31.479102628080657,
        "peer_top_exporter": "MEX",
        "supplier_count_latest": 131,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1377.26,
        "distance_km": 6035.33447265625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04660416541625514,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5174327816516506,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 15.461057669549195,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 901890,
        "corridor_rank": 19,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "NLD",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 542622894.6378506,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 218677041.1079651,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 483334517.40361863,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 461519370.3302719,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 405944035.7973394,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.950768811318886,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 6.114385332479633,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.601871402690485,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 542622894.6378506,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 3864797984.1728086,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75.86206896551724,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 0.34889740862840135,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -11.1298,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.4021,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 82.7586,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 14.040136039710479,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.0392165369476807,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 45.62649957793787,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 121,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2429.13,
        "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6934411730187525,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 38.19188414252643,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 901890,
        "corridor_rank": 23,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "CHN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 499419126.88400596,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 259135208.15466893,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 528750950.7559622,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 549011263.9304359,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 524734557.9861368,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.952285419190618,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -1.5728635632822896,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.4706771503733451,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 619937688.1653088,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 4413994727.41261,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -8.422962569563964,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 0.1752,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 14.4221,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 86.2069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 11.314447744634142,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.6834238328962865,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 34.61304793803338,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 88,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1708.29,
        "distance_km": 7785.341796875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.29912295578395065,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.838873186991871,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 19.440431446904725,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 901890,
        "corridor_rank": 30,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "CHE",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 344060817.6381032,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 218786048.82325193,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 350597599.0527589,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 343808329.84096175,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 312949330.109933,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.1308955459444547,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.4559170672653563,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.7642095348647358,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 371291701.8595932,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 1266264268.448392,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.41379310344827,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -2.8951050808091905,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 0.1597,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.836,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 79.3103,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 27.17132799298647,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.197313513439056,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 27.171327992986466,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 106,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1551.39,
        "distance_km": 503.80072021484375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.012842625485358024,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": -0.021083829923006173,
        "volatility_cv": 0.4565932675271512,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 13.305593806205703,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 901890,
        "corridor_rank": 32,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 337652287.43579036,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 255614998.45717087,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 327280127.0509924,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 344539758.8745685,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 338944000.4248117,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.515313200183879,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -1.0772310048775768,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.0281825421967214,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 404534782.919297,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 1726909001.2177203,
        "historical_peak_year": 2017,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -6.543495742380601,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 2.2091,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.0958,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 79.3103,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 19.55240763686429,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.5285277578633263,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 31.165459393239658,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
        "supplier_count_latest": 101,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1599.87,
        "distance_km": 1146.023193359375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.3152851336854926,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 24.628539233809967,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 901890,
        "corridor_rank": 41,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 295518538.6071925,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 270165181.1727811,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 385678290.1716574,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 413250474.6071858,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 364453790.3910862,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -13.861900418063644,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.6334203501510833,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.1412122493382637,
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        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
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        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 1.7515,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.7466,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 13.46142532627795,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -6.974981345345704,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 17.959144419800683,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
        "supplier_count_latest": 136,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 881.82,
        "distance_km": 439.8984375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.37392594807465385,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 36.08749233966419,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
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        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "ESP",
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        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 261981011.57195866,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 154562630.53988084,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 256432532.4099494,
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        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 219872432.82368606,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.6457531627466,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.85068130374533,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.8306041854461403,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 264806026.80875877,
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        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 3.511,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.4344,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 19.196340798629173,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.8882566166983779,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 21.009101609461887,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 88,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1135.35,
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        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.39965653639410564,
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        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 901890,
        "corridor_rank": 52,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "RUS",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 242082119.569,
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        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 282081556.25554216,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 284913551.1475142,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -12.442185431180764,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.8253818223993865,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -4.347568953521175,
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        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -9.0907,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.3946,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 29.76364621938657,
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        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 57,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1516.71,
        "distance_km": 2065.182861328125,
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        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.11425769714942531,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6248644007498728,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 54.975698897052915,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 901890,
        "corridor_rank": 58,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "GBR",
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        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 265057244.11756748,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.732905556018853,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -5.3133327648899105,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.0594143188798255,
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        "historical_peak_year": 2020,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
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        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.9712,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.5104,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 79.3103,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 8.952208497556022,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.871256410510842,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 28.211943757748703,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 121,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1151.64,
        "distance_km": 495.36328125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.40359367411241526,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 33.78135300032808,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
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