{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/890400",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/890400",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/890400",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "890400",
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 105,
    "current_lane_count": 18,
    "active_market_count": 18,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 81029258.58283652,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 14477390.540832719,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 12700165.347029775,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 11292184.312986622,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 21200867.14117288,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.348931164166885,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 28.48556278453913,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.5162278811685859,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 114651344.48107874,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 473977848.36627835,
    "historical_peak_year": 2003,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 10.86515904533547,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "MHL",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 20059542.553999994,
    "top_market_share_pct": 24.755925087841014,
    "destination_hhi": 1003.7897612680324,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 48.925651413626525,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 16.488810178067823,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0390838686514718,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 49.28361685963095,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 58.095238095238095,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 79,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:35",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 890400,
      "hs_description": "Tugs and pusher craft",
      "hs_chapter": 89,
      "hs_heading": 8904,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Tugs and pusher craft",
    "hs_chapter": 89,
    "hs_heading": 8904,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 890400,
        "corridor_rank": 75,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "MHL",
        "latest_data_year": 2018,
        "lane_data_years": 3,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 20059542.553999994,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 20084836.968999997,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 29519039.491499998,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 29519039.491499998,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 20084836.968999997,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 154.5331810941258,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 75.16472158995708,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 38978536.429,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 44262137.315,
        "historical_peak_year": 2017,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 31.1724,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 420.8839,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.5556,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 84.84876323819338,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 6.519343701615128,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 37.94592177162695,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 5,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2848.67,
        "distance_km": 13337.158203125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.767560374414163,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 48.53695291884866,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": 890400,
      "num_markets": 41,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1658000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 7.10920744710102,
      "median_price_across_markets": 7076.6,
      "price_spread_pct": 23429.23000865603,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 639.5182567567568,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 109376044
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 26263296.684504285,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 81.47368928585456
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 9676360.453418327,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -63.15633726542976
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 44912480.1480653,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 364.1464150108138
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 26969975.385224003,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -39.94993085149008
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 16867221.357682448,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -37.45926306286707
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 48783199.20928603,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 189.21894231895482
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 15448545.08131789,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -68.33224279727597
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 50895180.885027915,
        "active_destinations": 17,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 229.44967061381115
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 36286366.19601574,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.703728791166792
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 4134458.475148099,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -88.60602780445383
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 7287900.691347227,
        "active_destinations": 16,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 76.27219465751605
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 11072524.832496554,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 51.93023754622139
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 17109309.481886506,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 54.520398379895276
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 6513796.018370097,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -61.92835236707711
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 14477390.54083272,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 122.25735193432263
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "DEU",
      "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939,
      "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067,
      "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925,
      "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054,
      "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114,
      "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115,
      "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954,
      "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545,
      "population": 83516593,
      "labor_force": 43123.3,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.08,
      "savings_rate_pct": 27.68,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.9,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2376,
      "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 214,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142,
      "num_border_partners": 360,
      "num_colonial_partners": 384,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564,
      "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021,
      "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "890400",
    "hs_description": "Tugs and pusher craft",
    "hs_chapter": 89,
    "hs_heading": 8904
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 890400,
      "corridor_rank": 75,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "MHL",
      "latest_data_year": 2018,
      "lane_data_years": 3,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 20059542.553999994,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 20084836.968999997,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 29519039.491499998,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 29519039.491499998,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 20084836.968999997,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 154.5331810941258,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 75.16472158995708,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 38978536.429,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 44262137.315,
      "historical_peak_year": 2017,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 31.1724,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 420.8839,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.5556,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 84.84876323819338,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 6.519343701615128,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 37.94592177162695,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 5,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2848.67,
      "distance_km": 13337.158203125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.767560374414163,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 48.53695291884866,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "hs_code": 890400,
    "num_markets": 41,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GBR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1658000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ZAF",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 7.10920744710102,
    "median_price_across_markets": 7076.6,
    "price_spread_pct": 23429.23000865603,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 639.5182567567568,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 109376044
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 26263296.684504285,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 81.47368928585456
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 9676360.453418327,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -63.15633726542976
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 44912480.1480653,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 364.1464150108138
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 26969975.385224003,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -39.94993085149008
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 16867221.357682448,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -37.45926306286707
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 48783199.20928603,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 189.21894231895482
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 15448545.08131789,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -68.33224279727597
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 50895180.885027915,
      "active_destinations": 17,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 229.44967061381115
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 36286366.19601574,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.703728791166792
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 4134458.475148099,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -88.60602780445383
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 7287900.691347227,
      "active_destinations": 16,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 76.27219465751605
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 11072524.832496554,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 51.93023754622139
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 17109309.481886506,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 54.520398379895276
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 6513796.018370097,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -61.92835236707711
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 14477390.54083272,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 122.25735193432263
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "DEU",
    "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939,
    "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067,
    "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925,
    "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054,
    "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114,
    "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115,
    "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954,
    "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545,
    "population": 83516593,
    "labor_force": 43123.3,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.08,
    "savings_rate_pct": 27.68,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.9,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2376,
    "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008,
    "num_active_partners": 1080,
    "num_fta_partners": 214,
    "num_wto_partners": 676,
    "num_eu_partners": 112,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142,
    "num_border_partners": 360,
    "num_colonial_partners": 384,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564,
    "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021,
    "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776
  }
}