{ "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/851150", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/851150", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/851150", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "851150", "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 192, "current_lane_count": 163, "active_market_count": 163, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 373119976.55751127, "exports_current_2024_usd": 372892988.7609384, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 351523274.56463003, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 388988622.4006585, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 362138731.16950125, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 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n.e.c. in heading no. 8511, of a kind used for spark or compression-ignition internal combustion engines", "hs_chapter": 85, "hs_heading": 8511, "substitution_elasticity": -6.3386621, "price_range_label": "Medium price range", "trade_type_label": "Two-way vertical trade" }, "hs_description": "Ignition or starting equipment: generators n.e.c. in heading no. 8511, of a kind used for spark or compression-ignition internal combustion engines", "hs_chapter": 85, "hs_heading": 8511, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 851150, "corridor_rank": 8, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "CHN", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 113896716.08721125, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 33839344.63134716, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 109586021.94350944, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 131893286.79583678, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 87824921.38836169, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -15.379104586938963, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1.7058976578382623, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 22.83585713222134, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 187965590.34893736, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 326780585.4722286, "historical_peak_year": 2021, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932, "trend_acceleration_pct": -38.2149617191603, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 42.3688, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 13.9033, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172, "market_share_latest_pct": 34.85418692258594, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -8.727378519070427, "peer_best_share_pct": 44.42289901414264, "peer_top_exporter": "FRA", "supplier_count_latest": 54, "buyer_market_hhi": 3275.56, "distance_km": 7785.341796875, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.29912295578395065, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 1.4800366421850224, "max_drawdown_pct": 75.19235731829016, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','long_distance_without_fta']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 851150, "corridor_rank": 13, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "USA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 68752599.62133402, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 30449855.075502515, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 46038257.76569319, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 37878060.02672086, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 38572705.92024312, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 22.485713048401013, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 19.692264397920532, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.227609911808505, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 68752599.62133402, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 1504418888.6353438, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241, "trend_acceleration_pct": 18.25810313659251, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 9.358, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.5504, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621, "market_share_latest_pct": 4.5700436321761, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.192252641672948, "peer_best_share_pct": 57.281727804336825, "peer_top_exporter": "MEX", "supplier_count_latest": 91, "buyer_market_hhi": 3657.85, "distance_km": 6035.33447265625, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04660416541625514, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 0.43475333885538536, "max_drawdown_pct": 69.49624502780753, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 851150, "corridor_rank": 46, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "MEX", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 20991656.92568186, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 6457326.82848953, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 23956946.425306823, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 22037592.27371556, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13291018.288838945, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.868695095227125, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 12.780089066323175, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 24.6491910294927, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 29601571.96332297, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 395152993.05003655, "historical_peak_year": 2022, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138, "trend_acceleration_pct": -27.517886124719826, "trend_label": "Stable", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.0076, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.4012, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172, "market_share_latest_pct": 5.312285948704373, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.018109569676537873, "peer_best_share_pct": 61.21350075821849, "peer_top_exporter": "USA", "supplier_count_latest": 104, "buyer_market_hhi": 4092.44, "distance_km": 9399.78125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.10907427334660494, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.13089683355074896, "volatility_cv": 1.1915610153201392, "max_drawdown_pct": 92.49848872236632, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 851150, "corridor_rank": 68, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "POL", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 14736585.715988617, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4274930.015821991, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 13361980.185469331, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 11293333.351370135, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 9345162.145948727, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 14.466193758326495, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 22.371650554842137, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 18.3299821853254, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 14736585.715988617, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 175058851.44614893, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241, "trend_acceleration_pct": -3.8637884269989033, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 12.3679, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 22.7956, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621, "market_share_latest_pct": 8.418075175434266, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.168295389347918, "peer_best_share_pct": 39.892244762367696, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 57, "buyer_market_hhi": 2146.53, "distance_km": 965.921142578125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08091394394890945, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04595302958827163, "volatility_cv": 0.9875021234853547, "max_drawdown_pct": 58.016849277995874, "attention_level": "Stable", "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified", "risk_driver_labels": "[]", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 851150, "corridor_rank": 76, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "FRA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 13351883.377965031, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 24036662.10849491, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 19658976.72398317, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 19088339.022648074, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 17391287.67441558, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -13.70326215603923, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.5353140978335835, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -4.63463794656348, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 56394415.49093898, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 214541628.777835, "historical_peak_year": 2008, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516, "trend_acceleration_pct": -9.06862420947575, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -12.5876, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.3282, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207, "market_share_latest_pct": 6.223446449076488, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.8026140644544286, "peer_best_share_pct": 16.269901585382488, "peer_top_exporter": "ITA", "supplier_count_latest": 79, "buyer_market_hhi": 948.9, "distance_km": 439.8984375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.4574094444747379, "max_drawdown_pct": 80.28549988043963, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 851150, "corridor_rank": 80, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "BEL", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 26, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 12594465.751512839, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 9338051.575390564, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7157192.554349032, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5844237.604434568, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6190239.392311265, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 48.77175629344692, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 19.00335780983824, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 9.713574109775402, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 57336395.98371685, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 39034399.89339299, "historical_peak_year": 1999, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 36, "trend_acceleration_pct": 39.05818218367152, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 6.3601, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -1.8944, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 40, "market_share_latest_pct": 32.26504259296835, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 17.12818939196824, "peer_best_share_pct": 32.26504259296835, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 82, "buyer_market_hhi": 1620.12, "distance_km": 196.8760986328125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 1.1409245015136806, "max_drawdown_pct": 94.20637757017562, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']", "signal_flag": "Slowing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 851150, "corridor_rank": 90, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "CZE", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 10832821.48043074, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 6643353.021724571, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8869776.418784503, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 10338358.952982789, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 9675256.413488623, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 21.159460347385696, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.966304127374267, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.446313714887328, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 18991732.03635166, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 99789002.37114218, "historical_peak_year": 2020, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445, "trend_acceleration_pct": 17.71314663249837, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -8.5159, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 22.8083, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207, "market_share_latest_pct": 10.855726806587922, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 4.092968453630702, "peer_best_share_pct": 37.428907981544945, "peer_top_exporter": "FRA", "supplier_count_latest": 49, "buyer_market_hhi": 2054.98, "distance_km": 545.6255493164062, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.0260380708015873, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0260380708015873, "volatility_cv": 0.655307715018759, "max_drawdown_pct": 93.24080217185555, "attention_level": "Stable", "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified", "risk_driver_labels": "[]", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 851150, "corridor_rank": 98, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "ITA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 9447125.622883461, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 15753799.686697531, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9456357.945605315, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 10254829.738446455, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13810688.144077707, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.489978383575355, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -9.751642405116822, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -6.115827720319289, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 42061902.120050475, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 155160749.7898636, "historical_peak_year": 1995, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555, "trend_acceleration_pct": 1.6258493367439337, "trend_label": "Declining", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -14.1518, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.5809, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241, "market_share_latest_pct": 6.088605292045726, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.6475831109731711, "peer_best_share_pct": 16.451536779753003, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 49, "buyer_market_hhi": 997.84, "distance_km": 1146.023193359375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.38248614633436806, "max_drawdown_pct": 78.39391370917166, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']", "signal_flag": "Slowing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 851150, "corridor_rank": 100, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 9280727.103897199, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 25720670.476600308, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 10025024.307047753, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 11684679.986293972, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 19360925.296263766, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -15.6197675475936, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -17.989076373783718, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.237235228477431, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 48350578.577347636, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 202074067.23846173, "historical_peak_year": 1999, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241, "trend_acceleration_pct": -12.38253231911617, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -0.3987, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.2503, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207, "market_share_latest_pct": 4.592735342405556, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.6792475564438609, "peer_best_share_pct": 45.91481176778443, "peer_top_exporter": "FRA", "supplier_count_latest": 53, "buyer_market_hhi": 2734.32, "distance_km": 1479.33154296875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.46071034673380734, "max_drawdown_pct": 80.80534426480422, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Slowing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "hs_code": 851150, "num_markets": 180, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ARG", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1880347.5682087783, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GMB", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 210.65573770491804, 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