{ "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/851110", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/851110", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/851110", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "851110", "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 189, "current_lane_count": 166, "active_market_count": 166, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 731322662.8745823, "exports_current_2024_usd": 730417320.0993872, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 709680195.5971607, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 676084971.7971977, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 583547727.4964308, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 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kind used for spark or compression-ignition internal combustion engines", "hs_chapter": 85, "hs_heading": 8511, "substitution_elasticity": -7.6650944, "price_range_label": "Low price range", "trade_type_label": "One-way trade" }, "hs_description": "Ignition or starting equipment: spark plugs, of a kind used for spark or compression-ignition internal combustion engines", "hs_chapter": 85, "hs_heading": 8511, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 851110, "corridor_rank": 6, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "CHN", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 96064290.90675877, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 36310294.34914853, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 99868543.99228661, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 101923766.03049225, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 77197184.77270451, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.563100586497727, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 8.422914852345343, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.1759645690141873, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 117762421.1235867, 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"confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 851110, "corridor_rank": 7, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "USA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 89626351.73197956, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 56905248.9525172, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 71631275.38988842, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 66880680.743647, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 58740219.62533808, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.743357408638856, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.483746837532859, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.8764841272910235, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 89626351.73197956, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 587413670.6836231, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445, "trend_acceleration_pct": 9.866873281347832, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 20.4609, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.6323, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621, "market_share_latest_pct": 15.25779126448893, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.151017265337769, "peer_best_share_pct": 44.286308291168595, "peer_top_exporter": "JPN", "supplier_count_latest": 69, "buyer_market_hhi": 2663.52, "distance_km": 6035.33447265625, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04660416541625514, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 0.19115699334906108, "max_drawdown_pct": 45.37112517708674, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 851110, "corridor_rank": 11, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "ITA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 63284989.41629368, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 37498307.28530727, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 65553203.392415814, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 58871487.57434418, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 53916537.95687075, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.298997777711877, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.023327694145241, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.1407396352005614, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 72145256.01692006, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 90291691.35147402, "historical_peak_year": 2023, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035, "trend_acceleration_pct": 2.1582581425113156, "trend_label": "Growing", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.2737, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.0867, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069, "market_share_latest_pct": 70.08949380508038, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -8.79522181866318, "peer_best_share_pct": 70.08949380508038, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 47, "buyer_market_hhi": 5077.26, "distance_km": 1146.023193359375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.43199291479750385, "max_drawdown_pct": 28.249953409467327, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 851110, "corridor_rank": 14, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "POL", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 48853034.241706744, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 17653754.027176347, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 47264763.36391473, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 42401777.05984978, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 33313804.640875064, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.159315784556174, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 13.815268764863697, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.053417371717588, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 54737787.42178366, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 95276728.95093587, "historical_peak_year": 2023, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241, "trend_acceleration_pct": -3.8941015871614137, "trend_label": "Growing", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -2.8139, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 12.7323, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 82.7586, "market_share_latest_pct": 51.274886091927364, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -4.559835744047426, "peer_best_share_pct": 51.274886091927364, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 69, "buyer_market_hhi": 3197.81, "distance_km": 965.921142578125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08091394394890945, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04595302958827163, "volatility_cv": 0.7923155363381654, "max_drawdown_pct": 18.3575478305458, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 851110, "corridor_rank": 16, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "NLD", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 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"tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.4857847925766979, "max_drawdown_pct": 36.09961817339183, "attention_level": "Stable", "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified", "risk_driver_labels": "[]", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 851110, "corridor_rank": 21, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "FRA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 36156872.40568231, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 29947544.42716309, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 52293643.434960246, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 50648347.12315582, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 37166870.69087348, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -11.790716121594825, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 6.138776493861697, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.6839217512347062, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 63077729.209255524, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 105488902.44632506, "historical_peak_year": 2023, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035, "trend_acceleration_pct": -12.47463787282953, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -0.4109, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.066, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069, "market_share_latest_pct": 34.27552241723216, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -25.274410708610006, "peer_best_share_pct": 34.27552241723216, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 74, "buyer_market_hhi": 2063.19, "distance_km": 439.8984375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.39442171203747756, "max_drawdown_pct": 43.8858666526912, "attention_level": "Stable", "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified", "risk_driver_labels": "[]", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 851110, "corridor_rank": 23, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "GBR", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 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