{ "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/850660", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/850660", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/850660", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "850660", "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 157, "current_lane_count": 115, "active_market_count": 115, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 96477426.49724868, "exports_current_2024_usd": 96352127.17482029, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 98912380.69487111, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 110672266.6342489, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 115505729.23263076, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -8.143866791225685, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -6.6056284289268135, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.03687303946682263, "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 64370923.89380149, "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 189974154.94304612, "historical_peak_year": 2019, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 79.3103448275862, "trend_acceleration_pct": -8.180739830692508, "trend_label": "Declining", "top_market_iso3": "ROU", "top_market_exports_usd": 10014144.386475498, "top_market_share_pct": 10.379779757870178, "destination_hhi": 543.6870283442759, "weighted_share_latest_pct": 52.557293800015124, "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.487015291480374, "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9931197521948618, "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 89.39586295999875, "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 13.375796178343949, "data_freshness_years": 0, "coverage_score": 100, "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:35", "source": "api", "product": { "hs_code": 850660, "hs_description": "Cells and batteries: primary, air-zinc", "hs_chapter": 85, "hs_heading": 8506, "substitution_elasticity": -9.5414104, "price_range_label": "High price range", "trade_type_label": "One-way trade" }, "hs_description": "Cells and batteries: primary, air-zinc", "hs_chapter": 85, "hs_heading": 8506, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 850660, "corridor_rank": 4, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "ROU", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 10014144.386475498, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4881220.312208907, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 11231865.017739518, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 13996332.654484365, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13692374.348374259, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -11.785465546757335, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -11.454992395272223, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.551364844496234, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 21698146.996871788, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10794680.681508834, "historical_peak_year": 2020, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138, "trend_acceleration_pct": 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"importer_iso3": "POL", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 26, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 9777433.579739472, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2901538.0267080897, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8932220.703436404, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 9194228.915643314, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6808918.890631573, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.3006812633555742, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1.3713828656315874, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 24.920399511581735, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 10169097.454586145, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 17569377.89510707, "historical_peak_year": 2021, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60, "trend_acceleration_pct": -26.22108077493731, "trend_label": "Stable", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -4.4917, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 17.1917, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207, "market_share_latest_pct": 55.65042563324003, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 9.70911600650409, "peer_best_share_pct": 55.65042563324002, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 31, "buyer_market_hhi": 3827.37, "distance_km": 965.921142578125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08091394394890945, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04595302958827163, "volatility_cv": 1.299919543609549, "max_drawdown_pct": 51.988049590297756, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 850660, "corridor_rank": 6, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "USA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8440377.007076226, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 14418919.13648315, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 12343342.324088326, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 17522404.10724305, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 25514813.989132512, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -22.623255015649057, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -25.100271536967277, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -11.046541523585752, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 36987583.92044553, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 25542146.983548313, "historical_peak_year": 2017, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445, "trend_acceleration_pct": -11.576713492063305, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 3.6767, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.112, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207, "market_share_latest_pct": 33.04490030737303, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -13.150321655461141, "peer_best_share_pct": 45.17161724625168, "peer_top_exporter": "GBR", "supplier_count_latest": 32, "buyer_market_hhi": 3282.51, "distance_km": 6035.33447265625, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04660416541625514, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 0.8729792353219287, "max_drawdown_pct": 96.15049655500457, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 850660, "corridor_rank": 7, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "NLD", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8323325.836267696, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3666582.36728742, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9402127.645796625, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 9997433.271165809, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8853051.026542077, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -15.524049981548238, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -4.613940592855759, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.235333085966378, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 13806946.523739569, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13870818.940778555, "historical_peak_year": 2021, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445, "trend_acceleration_pct": -23.759383067514616, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -6.5583, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.5583, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069, "market_share_latest_pct": 60.00601602402947, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.32988860125577446, "peer_best_share_pct": 60.00601602402947, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 39, "buyer_market_hhi": 4186.66, "distance_km": 173.52386474609375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 1.096872646719221, "max_drawdown_pct": 95.25020142078066, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 850660, "corridor_rank": 9, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "CAN", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 27, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 6951951.401929508, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2712777.850133674, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7106490.653218568, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6924790.959042763, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5687389.761240294, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.501815549005715, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 8.082818487537757, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.408066123221158, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 8170289.775897037, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12147502.157874769, "historical_peak_year": 2022, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 69.23076923076923, "trend_acceleration_pct": -10.909881672226872, "trend_label": "Stable", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 15.6792, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.7391, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172, "market_share_latest_pct": 57.22947245926455, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.786020292936911, "peer_best_share_pct": 57.22947245926455, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 19, "buyer_market_hhi": 4052.79, "distance_km": 6160.55908203125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.07289390468415641, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07106969503703707, "volatility_cv": 0.9333440377292146, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.99696593129924, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 850660, "corridor_rank": 12, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "CHN", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 27, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4120324.461998341, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1589795.4073762516, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4047052.233787132, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4095105.116348551, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3363456.4880779414, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.504974944837013, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.608162615813982, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 11.215333899914182, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4446149.391288238, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12462320.272721574, "historical_peak_year": 2021, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 73.07692307692308, "trend_acceleration_pct": -13.720308844751194, "trend_label": "Stable", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 6.7667, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 34.7336, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138, "market_share_latest_pct": 33.06225784469048, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.136515402912824, "peer_best_share_pct": 49.015401473833116, "peer_top_exporter": "GBR", "supplier_count_latest": 15, "buyer_market_hhi": 3708.13, "distance_km": 7785.341796875, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.29912295578395065, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 0.9865527537468906, "max_drawdown_pct": 97.63110360672945, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','long_distance_without_fta']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 850660, "corridor_rank": 20, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "FRA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2694174.0594182634, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2617138.3395793354, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3676681.711479739, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3981428.98085151, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4309443.143296333, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -20.955517863456098, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -8.864359734902294, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.286769756899476, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5455203.734605253, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 26281336.750173766, "historical_peak_year": 2021, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484, "trend_acceleration_pct": -18.66874810655662, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -8.7059, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.4445, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069, "market_share_latest_pct": 10.251282440572396, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.6550302019731458, "peer_best_share_pct": 65.30281359737965, "peer_top_exporter": "GBR", "supplier_count_latest": 31, "buyer_market_hhi": 4495.31, "distance_km": 439.8984375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.7094852423826553, "max_drawdown_pct": 78.13203313968972, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 850660, "corridor_rank": 24, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1566513.7039830775, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 415573.9169800093, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1153371.9527559353, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 930936.0385464311, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 677114.0092753933, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 32.94961812328003, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 29.53380770229812, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 14.13058931823754, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1566513.7039830775, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10569193.54767949, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445, "trend_acceleration_pct": 18.819028805042493, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 8.8834, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.2654, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "market_share_latest_pct": 14.821506455684236, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.896601901423434, "peer_best_share_pct": 30.75140755132419, "peer_top_exporter": "SVN", "supplier_count_latest": 25, "buyer_market_hhi": 1624.3, "distance_km": 1479.33154296875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.7880100618692818, "max_drawdown_pct": 91.54112748362434, "attention_level": "Stable", "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified", "risk_driver_labels": "[]", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "hs_code": 850660, "num_markets": 135, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ECU", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 5429888.888888889, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GMB", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 23.333333333333332, "median_price_across_markets": 81686.5671641791, "price_spread_pct": 6647.195180380454, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 19.722911347517734, "total_trade_value_usd": 647592500 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 63398062.5604768, "active_destinations": 101, "yoy_growth_pct": 12.715254137437745 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 67968997.29118629, "active_destinations": 93, "yoy_growth_pct": 7.209896558509452 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 75728198.30764502, "active_destinations": 111, "yoy_growth_pct": 11.415794444072063 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 89921455.48978421, "active_destinations": 120, "yoy_growth_pct": 18.742367439509426 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 95997567.04767539, "active_destinations": 124, "yoy_growth_pct": 6.75713212691655 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 103624126.34770687, "active_destinations": 121, "yoy_growth_pct": 7.944533944536215 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 109894060.90435697, "active_destinations": 118, "yoy_growth_pct": 6.050651308375398 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 125213150.81144881, "active_destinations": 116, "yoy_growth_pct": 13.939870618144102 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 127365215.38516699, "active_destinations": 114, "yoy_growth_pct": 1.718720884964267 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 135599405.7063836, "active_destinations": 118, "yoy_growth_pct": 6.4650228842431305 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 132305385.46107489, "active_destinations": 112, "yoy_growth_pct": -2.429229116565092 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 124318805.62555626, "active_destinations": 116, 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