{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/847090",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/847090",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/847090",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "847090",
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 171,
    "current_lane_count": 80,
    "active_market_count": 80,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 45553805.19306365,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 44650020.9780191,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 46223444.012847126,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 49536015.660007104,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 56165395.81037474,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.383477235480814,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.593572460113802,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -7.111706897850468,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 64518964.374001384,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 290182950.93419904,
    "historical_peak_year": 2008,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 41.37931034482759,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 3.7282296623696536,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 7784292.574281019,
    "top_market_share_pct": 17.088128074680164,
    "destination_hhi": 634.6659560909819,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 21.86766243410368,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 5.714240528861361,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9573585769852364,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 90.73889376599415,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 26.900584795321638,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:35",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 847090,
      "hs_description": "Postage-franking machines, ticket-issuing machines which print tickets",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8470,
      "substitution_elasticity": -15.975737,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Postage-franking machines, ticket-issuing machines which print tickets",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8470,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 847090,
        "corridor_rank": 22,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 7784292.574281019,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 12520473.752982615,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8381801.570688148,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 12816751.412201744,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13232525.207431126,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -18.25253823737438,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.1261981217521653,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -9.475894785161088,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 32107042.416669082,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 90386418.67891213,
        "historical_peak_year": 2004,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -8.776643452213293,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -18.461,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2.5075,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 8.612236979909413,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.5552037588853143,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 17.313668280877298,
        "peer_top_exporter": "HKG",
        "supplier_count_latest": 50,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1128.04,
        "distance_km": 6035.33447265625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04660416541625514,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.4978569479777956,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 90.5088900206799,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 847090,
        "corridor_rank": 50,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3067389.3872921336,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2168571.558068009,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3218584.943336925,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2861994.7742612367,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2837272.9655386843,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.042304056371258,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -1.2026113532221938,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 12.392308881230285,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3782641.212957332,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 21392948.479660265,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 0.6499951751409725,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 8.7917,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.4235,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 14.338319891755496,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -4.8979303145996305,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 37.98954972633911,
        "peer_top_exporter": "HKG",
        "supplier_count_latest": 44,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1931.98,
        "distance_km": 439.8984375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.3839704083553479,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 68.61695652645125,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 847090,
        "corridor_rank": 51,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "NLD",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3046274.7533630035,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3615791.2006744766,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3004513.162719557,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2770154.691429548,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2981969.3620153903,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.670221356030732,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.5103145292018052,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.6506196967907902,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 16291096.173288146,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 17775259.691771243,
        "historical_peak_year": 2007,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 11.019601659239942,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -18.5905,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.9657,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 17.137722914806275,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 4.00445115447738,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 36.98396019026121,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NOR",
        "supplier_count_latest": 39,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2064.32,
        "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.833795196451745,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 92.92617952891133,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 847090,
        "corridor_rank": 59,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2341131.907975307,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1745992.570101229,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2033370.394367921,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1670195.2554451213,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1745861.7673624002,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 19.004317035588958,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.390773008760478,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.8539758969094979,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3509514.415689076,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 38371785.054647915,
        "historical_peak_year": 2008,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 18.150341138679458,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 22.8046,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 28.4381,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 6.101180606117591,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.3992511218732036,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 69.97159095033739,
        "peer_top_exporter": "HKG",
        "supplier_count_latest": 33,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5014.08,
        "distance_km": 1146.023193359375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5421377098100952,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 75.44527585795524,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 847090,
        "corridor_rank": 61,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "GBR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2207742.4317936716,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5659969.34281349,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2168063.3549056663,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2587083.305872188,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4282638.657394518,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -5.8586267205358205,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -13.846180886254867,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -10.926054543716734,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 19108395.352389973,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 44504640.89057645,
        "historical_peak_year": 2006,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 5.067427823180914,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 58.0398,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.6578,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.960701597889188,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.0535943198041995,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 64.72054515411048,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 48,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4339.16,
        "distance_km": 495.36328125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6947686532239977,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 89.66289813658294,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 847090,
        "corridor_rank": 82,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "HUN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1379607.5599875986,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1290603.0120997976,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 992016.9983594368,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 654729.6429385409,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 899727.6584295321,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 123.44009283536033,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 36.80451560153932,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -14.83195476603627,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6870506.7506057,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 29332443.58202059,
        "historical_peak_year": 2014,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 138.2720476013966,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -4.7275,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 58.7777,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.703350254914437,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.7740904276701599,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 68.85383021701408,
        "peer_top_exporter": "HKG",
        "supplier_count_latest": 22,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5012.67,
        "distance_km": 976.2567138671875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08276851853292182,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08276851853292182,
        "volatility_cv": 1.0283772680941532,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.19995448955655,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 847090,
        "corridor_rank": 89,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "SWE",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1208900.594637246,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1306640.3021348466,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1006195.6419742476,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 701643.0223355682,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 976377.6919198453,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 77.34210766552188,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.6890080317144145,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -11.687920865701074,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4189763.376997269,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12686972.072782505,
        "historical_peak_year": 2014,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 89.03002853122295,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 5.326,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.355,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 9.528677037373741,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.699149331132526,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 46.66968024217652,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NOR",
        "supplier_count_latest": 24,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2870.58,
        "distance_km": 1118.92919921875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.020404016485596706,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.020404016485596706,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6724979907743512,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 94.82672579956706,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 847090,
        "corridor_rank": 98,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "TUR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1016305.0950218429,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 387376.44250581565,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 474566.0187483981,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 344581.4769002838,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 207986.10035292522,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 185.75662719937264,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 96.37240268620437,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -10.965729801105672,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3246774.084544695,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11152101.562928485,
        "historical_peak_year": 2014,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 196.72235700047833,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 75.6741,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 75.2111,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 9.113126250573405,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 6.54655394124465,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 65.25247020696924,
        "peer_top_exporter": "HKG",
        "supplier_count_latest": 24,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4522.56,
        "distance_km": 2038.332275390625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.07906258743100822,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07065210535228808,
        "volatility_cv": 1.8226575528623263,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.92806176392065,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": 847090,
      "num_markets": 113,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BMU",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 5623555.555555556,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 105.33333333333333,
      "median_price_across_markets": 85646.98795180723,
      "price_spread_pct": 6565.847038761582,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 8.117656410256409,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 250184916
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 101401848.59545209,
        "active_destinations": 84,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.082506006256889
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 82775950.96934801,
        "active_destinations": 78,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.368400462217462
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 72292076.44455643,
        "active_destinations": 89,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.665362828237114
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 75760901.81045946,
        "active_destinations": 96,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.798347946975088
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 93370964.04850414,
        "active_destinations": 98,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.244261640525316
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 69081309.62054434,
        "active_destinations": 84,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.01414120062192
      },
      {
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