{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/845620",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/845620",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/845620",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "845620",
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 147,
    "current_lane_count": 69,
    "active_market_count": 69,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 16441420.656863946,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 16068743.243946409,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 17091012.06970449,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 16680072.14423213,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 16376615.702597762,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.10651777935247,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -5.88324954911601,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.9578014094637783,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 13288800.130093567,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 84007660.29793325,
    "historical_peak_year": 2008,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -7.064319188816248,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "JPN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 4427421.449822351,
    "top_market_share_pct": 26.92846039416914,
    "destination_hhi": 1322.1422389303527,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 41.99433961216461,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -4.440034573031696,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.38943299077928,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 96.00037521835857,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 35.374149659863946,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:35",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 845620,
      "hs_description": "Machine-tools: for working any material by removal of material, operated by ultrasonic processes",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8456,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Machine-tools: for working any material by removal of material, operated by ultrasonic processes",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8456,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 845620,
        "corridor_rank": 1,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2505289.7018741113,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1554681.2116642192,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4400626.43836641,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4102249.0376934432,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3177154.2256131917,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -19.17193964442245,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -13.94200162125795,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.634088998092409,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 9318317.489371715,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10244877.6573804,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -20.80602864251486,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -34.5702,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 16.1016,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 24.454071445834227,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -35.05821661003955,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 24.45407144583423,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 32,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1356.33,
        "distance_km": 6035.33447265625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04660416541625514,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.2218709415739708,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 94.94969616376768,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": 845620,
      "num_markets": 100,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BOL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 27655500,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 227.5210326149591,
      "median_price_across_markets": 84404.90797546013,
      "price_spread_pct": 32765.00519022884,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 7.9314752475247525,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 88217124
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 19873531.053776905,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.122407973055196
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 27979998.737052515,
        "active_destinations": 71,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 40.7902735620553
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 21397579.482136425,
        "active_destinations": 71,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.525445146640845
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 13191510.694201127,
        "active_destinations": 66,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -38.350453586519265
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 12005750.450165046,
        "active_destinations": 69,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.98881312022383
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 13227140.711906714,
        "active_destinations": 72,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.173377056366162
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 10699777.021650894,
        "active_destinations": 71,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.10740760458348
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 12475364.825365813,
        "active_destinations": 71,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.594624356395794
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 22204094.92154765,
        "active_destinations": 69,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 77.98353180342014
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 21759418.8243459,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.002676077421287
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 13904544.074189123,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.098734132403465
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 18222780.437858053,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.05629598948758
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 13200865.912368763,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.558442810715096
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 22003427.052798297,
        "active_destinations": 68,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 66.68169496503887
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 16068743.243946414,
        "active_destinations": 69,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.971633985066596
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "DEU",
      "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939,
      "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067,
      "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925,
      "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054,
      "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114,
      "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115,
      "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954,
      "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545,
      "population": 83516593,
      "labor_force": 43123.3,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.08,
      "savings_rate_pct": 27.68,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.9,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2376,
      "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 214,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142,
      "num_border_partners": 360,
      "num_colonial_partners": 384,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564,
      "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021,
      "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "845620",
    "hs_description": "Machine-tools: for working any material by removal of material, operated by ultrasonic processes",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8456
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 845620,
      "corridor_rank": 1,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2505289.7018741113,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1554681.2116642192,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4400626.43836641,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4102249.0376934432,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3177154.2256131917,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -19.17193964442245,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -13.94200162125795,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.634088998092409,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 9318317.489371715,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10244877.6573804,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -20.80602864251486,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -34.5702,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 16.1016,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 24.454071445834227,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -35.05821661003955,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 24.45407144583423,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 32,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1356.33,
      "distance_km": 6035.33447265625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04660416541625514,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.2218709415739708,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 94.94969616376768,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "hs_code": 845620,
    "num_markets": 100,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BOL",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 27655500,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 227.5210326149591,
    "median_price_across_markets": 84404.90797546013,
    "price_spread_pct": 32765.00519022884,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 7.9314752475247525,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 88217124
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 19873531.053776905,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.122407973055196
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 27979998.737052515,
      "active_destinations": 71,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 40.7902735620553
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 21397579.482136425,
      "active_destinations": 71,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.525445146640845
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 13191510.694201127,
      "active_destinations": 66,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.350453586519265
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 12005750.450165046,
      "active_destinations": 69,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.98881312022383
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 13227140.711906714,
      "active_destinations": 72,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.173377056366162
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 10699777.021650894,
      "active_destinations": 71,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.10740760458348
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 12475364.825365813,
      "active_destinations": 71,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.594624356395794
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 22204094.92154765,
      "active_destinations": 69,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 77.98353180342014
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 21759418.8243459,
      "active_destinations": 62,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.002676077421287
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 13904544.074189123,
      "active_destinations": 63,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.098734132403465
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 18222780.437858053,
      "active_destinations": 64,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 31.05629598948758
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 13200865.912368763,
      "active_destinations": 64,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.558442810715096
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 22003427.052798297,
      "active_destinations": 68,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 66.68169496503887
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 16068743.243946414,
      "active_destinations": 69,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.971633985066596
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "DEU",
    "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939,
    "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067,
    "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925,
    "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054,
    "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114,
    "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115,
    "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954,
    "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545,
    "population": 83516593,
    "labor_force": 43123.3,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.08,
    "savings_rate_pct": 27.68,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.9,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2376,
    "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008,
    "num_active_partners": 1080,
    "num_fta_partners": 214,
    "num_wto_partners": 676,
    "num_eu_partners": 112,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142,
    "num_border_partners": 360,
    "num_colonial_partners": 384,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564,
    "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021,
    "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776
  }
}