{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/843590",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/843590",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/843590",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "843590",
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 158,
    "current_lane_count": 73,
    "active_market_count": 73,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 8827716.53040064,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 8604238.368158318,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 10071206.018077971,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8700384.570141628,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 10200363.098229881,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.853737358043801,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.1386893296975833,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -6.238996143408038,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 11526544.837354701,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 74471165.45958485,
    "historical_peak_year": 2008,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 17.09273350145184,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "ITA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 2895914.4592044945,
    "top_market_share_pct": 32.80479667909166,
    "destination_hhi": 1568.0353375175885,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 35.412958629801764,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -6.378305886553327,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0163451708898172,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 89.72142241176604,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 25.31645569620253,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:35",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 843590,
      "hs_description": "Presses, crushers and similar machinery: parts, used in the manufacture of wine, cider, fruit juices or similar beverages",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8435,
      "substitution_elasticity": -8.0010681,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Presses, crushers and similar machinery: parts, used in the manufacture of wine, cider, fruit juices or similar beverages",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8435,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 843590,
        "corridor_rank": 9,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 697009.5193421387,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 557980.4523056445,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 712176.0104217093,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 652080.8075328507,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 632172.5366906287,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.6151194357157515,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -7.569719725803337,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.2617943486929573,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1033159.4675203499,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11066099.035781704,
        "historical_peak_year": 2019,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 1.3533250870227942,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -0.4374,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.3524,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 6.2986018567915565,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.1309952537036052,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 22.126241264336556,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
        "supplier_count_latest": 37,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1355.29,
        "distance_km": 6035.33447265625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04660416541625514,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.335085319553617,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 71.54447246852762,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": 843590,
      "num_markets": 109,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1715500,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "HUN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 207.26506793736297,
      "median_price_across_markets": 53441.27086007702,
      "price_spread_pct": 3209.678039699205,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 6.596085790884719,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 56964037
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 14146779.470441911,
        "active_destinations": 88,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.38061735476614
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 17756890.902285054,
        "active_destinations": 80,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.518963092526185
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 9772054.49375477,
        "active_destinations": 88,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -44.967536560709235
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 9018282.927236011,
        "active_destinations": 86,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.713542397870252
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 16386641.347401487,
        "active_destinations": 98,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 81.70467127298015
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 12516418.127227025,
        "active_destinations": 88,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.618160293647865
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 12962394.098122155,
        "active_destinations": 82,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.5631277763483826
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 14115401.643057933,
        "active_destinations": 86,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.895019980165642
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 10362674.248448268,
        "active_destinations": 79,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.58604756355117
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 8544820.014735306,
        "active_destinations": 77,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.542327300167443
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 6972024.2076796405,
        "active_destinations": 74,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.406424059762784
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 6316280.5887945825,
        "active_destinations": 87,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.405354877608723
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 8939932.523277247,
        "active_destinations": 76,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 41.537925644677074
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 12669447.16279835,
        "active_destinations": 81,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 41.717480862528014
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 8604238.368158316,
        "active_destinations": 73,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.086710196612366
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "DEU",
      "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939,
      "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067,
      "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925,
      "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054,
      "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114,
      "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115,
      "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954,
      "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545,
      "population": 83516593,
      "labor_force": 43123.3,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.08,
      "savings_rate_pct": 27.68,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.9,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2376,
      "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 214,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142,
      "num_border_partners": 360,
      "num_colonial_partners": 384,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564,
      "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021,
      "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "843590",
    "hs_description": "Presses, crushers and similar machinery: parts, used in the manufacture of wine, cider, fruit juices or similar beverages",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8435
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 843590,
      "corridor_rank": 9,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 697009.5193421387,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 557980.4523056445,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 712176.0104217093,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 652080.8075328507,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 632172.5366906287,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.6151194357157515,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -7.569719725803337,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.2617943486929573,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1033159.4675203499,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11066099.035781704,
      "historical_peak_year": 2019,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 1.3533250870227942,
      "trend_label": "Stable",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -0.4374,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.3524,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 6.2986018567915565,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.1309952537036052,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 22.126241264336556,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ESP",
      "supplier_count_latest": 37,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1355.29,
      "distance_km": 6035.33447265625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04660416541625514,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.335085319553617,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 71.54447246852762,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "hs_code": 843590,
    "num_markets": 109,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "PAK",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1715500,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "HUN",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 207.26506793736297,
    "median_price_across_markets": 53441.27086007702,
    "price_spread_pct": 3209.678039699205,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 6.596085790884719,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 56964037
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 14146779.470441911,
      "active_destinations": 88,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.38061735476614
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 17756890.902285054,
      "active_destinations": 80,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.518963092526185
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 9772054.49375477,
      "active_destinations": 88,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -44.967536560709235
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 9018282.927236011,
      "active_destinations": 86,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.713542397870252
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 16386641.347401487,
      "active_destinations": 98,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 81.70467127298015
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 12516418.127227025,
      "active_destinations": 88,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.618160293647865
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 12962394.098122155,
      "active_destinations": 82,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.5631277763483826
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 14115401.643057933,
      "active_destinations": 86,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.895019980165642
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 10362674.248448268,
      "active_destinations": 79,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.58604756355117
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 8544820.014735306,
      "active_destinations": 77,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.542327300167443
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 6972024.2076796405,
      "active_destinations": 74,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.406424059762784
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 6316280.5887945825,
      "active_destinations": 87,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.405354877608723
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 8939932.523277247,
      "active_destinations": 76,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 41.537925644677074
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 12669447.16279835,
      "active_destinations": 81,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 41.717480862528014
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 8604238.368158316,
      "active_destinations": 73,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.086710196612366
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "DEU",
    "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939,
    "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067,
    "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925,
    "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054,
    "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114,
    "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115,
    "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954,
    "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545,
    "population": 83516593,
    "labor_force": 43123.3,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.08,
    "savings_rate_pct": 27.68,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.9,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2376,
    "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008,
    "num_active_partners": 1080,
    "num_fta_partners": 214,
    "num_wto_partners": 676,
    "num_eu_partners": 112,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142,
    "num_border_partners": 360,
    "num_colonial_partners": 384,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564,
    "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021,
    "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776
  }
}