{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/842831",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/842831",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/842831",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "842831",
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 128,
    "current_lane_count": 26,
    "active_market_count": 26,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 20324941.965413336,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 12672681.788297283,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 13255916.923777187,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 18477815.69897315,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 33942208.498807445,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -16.84667373514943,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -30.924270753780135,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -16.861894363523167,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 63310208.00588525,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 338413047.07695276,
    "historical_peak_year": 2011,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 0.015220628373736389,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "CHN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 5402674.207995148,
    "top_market_share_pct": 26.581498816522092,
    "destination_hhi": 1063.7202114107079,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 52.192374319192446,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 22.865494191529503,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.5167317367713793,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 92.59204930150923,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 44.53125,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 93,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:35",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 842831,
      "hs_description": "Elevators and conveyors: continuous-action, specially designed for underground use, for goods and materials, n.e.s. in heading no. 8428",
      "hs_chapter": 84,
      "hs_heading": 8428,
      "substitution_elasticity": -16.320314,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Elevators and conveyors: continuous-action, specially designed for underground use, for goods and materials, n.e.s. in heading no. 8428",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8428,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 842831,
        "corridor_rank": 3,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "RUS",
        "latest_data_year": 2023,
        "lane_data_years": 28,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1409973.076728595,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 10741926.915307233,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3190532.3415705594,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8384994.853464924,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 7013601.871198897,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -51.91863500313718,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -40.386832008883346,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -13.113660409683249,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 35578052.929303885,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14044615.52003137,
        "historical_peak_year": 2008,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.44444444444444,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -38.804974593453935,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 1.3673,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 54.368,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 10.176512396366002,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -11.375563436904153,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 99.57244454327906,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 3,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 9914.85,
        "distance_km": 2065.182861328125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.11425769714942531,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9486434938916227,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.89696019762516,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": 842831,
      "num_markets": 53,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1484500,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 56.507649678067196,
      "median_price_across_markets": 16443.633044272025,
      "price_spread_pct": 9027.466669644597,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 118.40390225563911,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 158436611
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 113390275.07551192,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.26807358147966
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 139860520.15208933,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.344369752123477
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 107083193.15805492,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.43572507694893
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 50776445.771471135,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -52.58224537951064
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 80328061.06999357,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 58.19945616423211
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 47020996.02402736,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -41.463798082894364
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 12493860.720738858,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -73.4291874328766
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 46638076.22718568,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 273.2879473337655
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 60297499.25380545,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 29.288135642819658
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 80582574.26745129,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 33.64165224873006
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 30580411.14969089,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -62.05083862399907
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 22040916.57384328,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.924721266979844
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 15915961.12055652,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.78902335012446
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 11179107.862477755,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.76165386557023
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 12672681.78829728,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.360403568809357
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "DEU",
      "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939,
      "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067,
      "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925,
      "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054,
      "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114,
      "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115,
      "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954,
      "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545,
      "population": 83516593,
      "labor_force": 43123.3,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.08,
      "savings_rate_pct": 27.68,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.9,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2376,
      "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 214,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142,
      "num_border_partners": 360,
      "num_colonial_partners": 384,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564,
      "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021,
      "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "842831",
    "hs_description": "Elevators and conveyors: continuous-action, specially designed for underground use, for goods and materials, n.e.s. in heading no. 8428",
    "hs_chapter": 84,
    "hs_heading": 8428
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 842831,
      "corridor_rank": 3,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "RUS",
      "latest_data_year": 2023,
      "lane_data_years": 28,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1409973.076728595,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 10741926.915307233,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3190532.3415705594,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8384994.853464924,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 7013601.871198897,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -51.91863500313718,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -40.386832008883346,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -13.113660409683249,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 35578052.929303885,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14044615.52003137,
      "historical_peak_year": 2008,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.44444444444444,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -38.804974593453935,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 1.3673,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 54.368,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 10.176512396366002,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -11.375563436904153,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 99.57244454327906,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 3,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 9914.85,
      "distance_km": 2065.182861328125,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.11425769714942531,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9486434938916227,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.89696019762516,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "hs_code": 842831,
    "num_markets": 53,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1484500,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BEL",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 56.507649678067196,
    "median_price_across_markets": 16443.633044272025,
    "price_spread_pct": 9027.466669644597,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 118.40390225563911,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 158436611
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 113390275.07551192,
      "active_destinations": 32,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.26807358147966
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 139860520.15208933,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.344369752123477
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 107083193.15805492,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.43572507694893
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 50776445.771471135,
      "active_destinations": 50,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -52.58224537951064
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 80328061.06999357,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 58.19945616423211
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 47020996.02402736,
      "active_destinations": 43,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -41.463798082894364
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 12493860.720738858,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -73.4291874328766
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 46638076.22718568,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 273.2879473337655
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 60297499.25380545,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 29.288135642819658
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 80582574.26745129,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 33.64165224873006
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 30580411.14969089,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -62.05083862399907
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 22040916.57384328,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.924721266979844
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 15915961.12055652,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.78902335012446
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 11179107.862477755,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -29.76165386557023
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 12672681.78829728,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.360403568809357
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "DEU",
    "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939,
    "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067,
    "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925,
    "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054,
    "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114,
    "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115,
    "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954,
    "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545,
    "population": 83516593,
    "labor_force": 43123.3,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.08,
    "savings_rate_pct": 27.68,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.9,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2376,
    "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008,
    "num_active_partners": 1080,
    "num_fta_partners": 214,
    "num_wto_partners": 676,
    "num_eu_partners": 112,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142,
    "num_border_partners": 360,
    "num_colonial_partners": 384,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564,
    "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021,
    "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776
  }
}