{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/830400",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/830400",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/830400",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "830400",
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 184,
    "current_lane_count": 105,
    "active_market_count": 105,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 10328274.461046053,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 10127431.110545699,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 11270125.60198866,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 12344181.887668606,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13975472.170881549,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -11.020906626443072,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -7.898496508357189,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.9412921470418287,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 11703850.826973295,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 48889262.13583133,
    "historical_peak_year": 2017,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -9.079614479401243,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "NLD",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1980435.1449323336,
    "top_market_share_pct": 19.174888820022257,
    "destination_hhi": 929.9819057070575,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 20.97282838473604,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -2.7511093890480836,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.6126794953569018,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 68.88084250882265,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 16.304347826086957,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:35",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 830400,
      "hs_description": "Office equipment: filing cabinets, card-index cabinets, paper trays, paper rests, pen trays, office-stamp stands and similar office or desk equipment, of base metal, other than office furniture of heading no. 9403",
      "hs_chapter": 83,
      "hs_heading": 8304,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Office equipment: filing cabinets, card-index cabinets, paper trays, paper rests, pen trays, office-stamp stands and similar office or desk equipment, of base metal, other than office furniture of heading no. 9403",
    "hs_chapter": 83,
    "hs_heading": 8304,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 830400,
        "corridor_rank": 11,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 929092.4338603765,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1140093.1024146506,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1274735.3633555453,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1352504.518266276,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1543577.637203553,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -15.794528930229246,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -12.860109328895353,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.356204060101763,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2729051.572227742,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14711531.15243973,
        "historical_peak_year": 2018,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -13.438324870127483,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 24.3749,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.1037,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 6.31540268809,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -7.107265770118969,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 28.094714562589996,
        "peer_top_exporter": "TUN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 61,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1524.69,
        "distance_km": 439.8984375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.4157673877172301,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 67.09319144995695,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": 830400,
      "num_markets": 131,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 4987000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TZA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 27.247956403269754,
      "median_price_across_markets": 10651.666178051402,
      "price_spread_pct": 46818.710506715346,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 16.867454926624738,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 50573436
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 12091189.424215743,
        "active_destinations": 126,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.258544492098363
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 12019135.01927873,
        "active_destinations": 119,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.5959248706558706
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 17077179.712304387,
        "active_destinations": 124,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 42.08326709794456
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 12544746.33560514,
        "active_destinations": 129,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.540877668655995
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 12320763.929350054,
        "active_destinations": 134,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.7854677987339493
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 10215283.28633922,
        "active_destinations": 132,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.088880649642498
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 10718897.94362125,
        "active_destinations": 119,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.930011661600303
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 22949327.034725543,
        "active_destinations": 116,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 114.10155368054929
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 18868814.108178742,
        "active_destinations": 110,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.780534132318625
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 15281489.897607666,
        "active_destinations": 112,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.011921946997933
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 13534621.854294097,
        "active_destinations": 95,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.431267860780006
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 14375910.778082946,
        "active_destinations": 101,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.2158288044223085
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 12614568.40852955,
        "active_destinations": 98,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.252040213262054
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 11068377.28689074,
        "active_destinations": 98,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.257186069032116
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 10127431.110545691,
        "active_destinations": 105,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.501211622588023
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "DEU",
      "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939,
      "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067,
      "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925,
      "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054,
      "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114,
      "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115,
      "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954,
      "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545,
      "population": 83516593,
      "labor_force": 43123.3,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.08,
      "savings_rate_pct": 27.68,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.9,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2376,
      "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 214,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142,
      "num_border_partners": 360,
      "num_colonial_partners": 384,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564,
      "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021,
      "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "830400",
    "hs_description": "Office equipment: filing cabinets, card-index cabinets, paper trays, paper rests, pen trays, office-stamp stands and similar office or desk equipment, of base metal, other than office furniture of heading no. 9403",
    "hs_chapter": 83,
    "hs_heading": 8304
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 830400,
      "corridor_rank": 11,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 929092.4338603765,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1140093.1024146506,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1274735.3633555453,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1352504.518266276,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1543577.637203553,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -15.794528930229246,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -12.860109328895353,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.356204060101763,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2729051.572227742,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14711531.15243973,
      "historical_peak_year": 2018,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -13.438324870127483,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 24.3749,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.1037,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 6.31540268809,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -7.107265770118969,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 28.094714562589996,
      "peer_top_exporter": "TUN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 61,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1524.69,
      "distance_km": 439.8984375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.4157673877172301,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 67.09319144995695,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "hs_code": 830400,
    "num_markets": 131,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "AGO",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 4987000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TZA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 27.247956403269754,
    "median_price_across_markets": 10651.666178051402,
    "price_spread_pct": 46818.710506715346,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 16.867454926624738,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 50573436
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 12091189.424215743,
      "active_destinations": 126,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.258544492098363
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 12019135.01927873,
      "active_destinations": 119,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.5959248706558706
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 17077179.712304387,
      "active_destinations": 124,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 42.08326709794456
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 12544746.33560514,
      "active_destinations": 129,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.540877668655995
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 12320763.929350054,
      "active_destinations": 134,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.7854677987339493
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 10215283.28633922,
      "active_destinations": 132,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.088880649642498
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 10718897.94362125,
      "active_destinations": 119,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.930011661600303
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 22949327.034725543,
      "active_destinations": 116,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 114.10155368054929
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 18868814.108178742,
      "active_destinations": 110,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.780534132318625
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 15281489.897607666,
      "active_destinations": 112,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.011921946997933
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 13534621.854294097,
      "active_destinations": 95,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.431267860780006
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 14375910.778082946,
      "active_destinations": 101,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.2158288044223085
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 12614568.40852955,
      "active_destinations": 98,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.252040213262054
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 11068377.28689074,
      "active_destinations": 98,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.257186069032116
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 10127431.110545691,
      "active_destinations": 105,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.501211622588023
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "DEU",
    "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939,
    "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067,
    "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925,
    "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054,
    "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114,
    "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115,
    "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954,
    "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545,
    "population": 83516593,
    "labor_force": 43123.3,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.08,
    "savings_rate_pct": 27.68,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.9,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2376,
    "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008,
    "num_active_partners": 1080,
    "num_fta_partners": 214,
    "num_wto_partners": 676,
    "num_eu_partners": 112,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142,
    "num_border_partners": 360,
    "num_colonial_partners": 384,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564,
    "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021,
    "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776
  }
}