{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/820190",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/820190",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/820190",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "820190",
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 189,
    "current_lane_count": 118,
    "active_market_count": 118,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 37074654.294029646,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 36913294.095372476,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 53896054.097842336,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 58785264.574698545,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 55421199.97039952,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -19.040784951798283,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -6.322172268658766,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.6876269357636411,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 35124322.751496196,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 103118170.01619539,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -18.35315801603464,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "AUT",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 7376664.489476997,
    "top_market_share_pct": 19.896785634127696,
    "destination_hhi": 1059.4651084011373,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 32.485794416562015,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -6.395923708587287,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7441539036654414,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 67.69344367412732,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 12.16931216931217,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:35",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 820190,
      "hs_description": "Tools, hand: n.e.c. in heading no. 8201, of a kind used in agriculture, horticulture or forestry",
      "hs_chapter": 82,
      "hs_heading": 8201,
      "substitution_elasticity": -6.738698,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Tools, hand: n.e.c. in heading no. 8201, of a kind used in agriculture, horticulture or forestry",
    "hs_chapter": 82,
    "hs_heading": 8201,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 820190,
        "corridor_rank": 10,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "AUT",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 7376664.489476997,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 7202490.260310129,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 12962163.591756001,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 13634523.498304192,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 15610779.170986146,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -20.6532985857972,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -11.937476226512246,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -4.3429999377257555,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 21241414.985889584,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11015426.23051947,
        "historical_peak_year": 2018,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -16.310298648071445,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -36.3499,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.0144,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 66.96667323720187,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -16.904164037792853,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 66.96667323720187,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 53,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4650.64,
        "distance_km": 763.7313842773438,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04880302040329218,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04880302040329218,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9217183245273374,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 65.27225472325065,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 820190,
        "corridor_rank": 11,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 7252119.483533179,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3931661.615797756,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9462414.849928496,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 9626159.871617628,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6304854.422821598,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -17.39518644352519,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 18.910339162871747,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 11.143479870572449,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 13108298.77346693,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 19977723.013359237,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -28.53866631409764,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -8.6709,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.3301,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 36.3010312971285,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.3939650401706203,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 36.3010312971285,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 67,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1736.02,
        "distance_km": 439.8984375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7570564369604047,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 62.41228540605519,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 820190,
        "corridor_rank": 20,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "NLD",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3207436.970656306,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4048665.179392976,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5973783.416176503,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6571500.998864849,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5632998.968882285,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -27.316726599898068,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.323980154123184,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.618563858493994,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 8353234.937866335,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 21597468.25389762,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -24.698162741404076,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 2.8287,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.0951,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 14.850985925526114,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -19.447425839069066,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 31.411789195973455,
        "peer_top_exporter": "POL",
        "supplier_count_latest": 53,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1854.62,
        "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.41997845316528654,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 61.60245707783743,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 820190,
        "corridor_rank": 22,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2947029.0293339617,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1260979.7383952301,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2581753.700512074,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2758217.985688406,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2447318.4346352033,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.1950538805173605,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.7638364949886345,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.719511623930988,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3055261.2845513197,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 107602140.59342568,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -11.914565504448348,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 22.5426,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.2722,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.7388200765162294,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.2818777013921716,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 33.0381825532681,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 54,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1840.95,
        "distance_km": 6035.33447265625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04660416541625514,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7481995595240177,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 83.80557689417294,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 820190,
        "corridor_rank": 35,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "GBR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1250347.5420761555,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1688519.7240070575,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 983892.3423398426,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1544995.5233265953,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2476102.789306062,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 11.637215654818366,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -19.65268897055854,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -8.218116164582945,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3874623.322200507,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 22876412.19533605,
        "historical_peak_year": 2020,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 19.85533181940131,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 29.396,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.6169,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 5.465662759526042,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.19571766716956418,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 50.4486763461398,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 48,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2959.96,
        "distance_km": 495.36328125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6421837622942864,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 81.9225566440007,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 820190,
        "corridor_rank": 46,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "ESP",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 972441.8001027106,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 649237.0292217814,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 661177.2523427919,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 840710.3077852543,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 935064.9910271406,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.87139636279073,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.392007045346765,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.8151868410004415,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1425317.5757114107,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10260799.319849065,
        "historical_peak_year": 2018,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -16.686583203791173,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.2553,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.2236,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 9.477251915662794,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.85081052104905,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 25.527583962718943,
        "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 51,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1252.64,
        "distance_km": 1479.33154296875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.45780227942323576,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 67.91338346234888,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 820190,
        "corridor_rank": 57,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "BEL",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 739388.6360054057,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1686737.5654653644,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 924737.8090797969,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 945418.8033742545,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1138525.9553068087,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.0556260577153984,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -8.171382097945068,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -9.002317848878317,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2669763.8793837493,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11423043.44020818,
        "historical_peak_year": 1999,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 6.946691791162918,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 17.2875,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.8911,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 60,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 6.472781442840512,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.891286705859411,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 62.480600888210006,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
        "supplier_count_latest": 40,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4138.69,
        "distance_km": 196.8760986328125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.31065531077076575,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 72.30509253215023,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Slowing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": 820190,
      "num_markets": 145,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BGD",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 801500,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GMB",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 137.33285146367908,
      "median_price_across_markets": 11046.753246753247,
      "price_spread_pct": 7254.282314887996,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 54.35962608695652,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 273689562
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 30817932.70821683,
        "active_destinations": 127,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.2123036492954766
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 35791019.35552654,
        "active_destinations": 129,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.13698976629849
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 28220816.210520476,
        "active_destinations": 136,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.151124727150684
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 28850186.739800684,
        "active_destinations": 135,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.230164161749454
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 39550247.73824878,
        "active_destinations": 135,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 37.088359583082614
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 45291968.96314811,
        "active_destinations": 132,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.517535422026064
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 51503613.20857511,
        "active_destinations": 130,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.714670365691351
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 49378837.19244413,
        "active_destinations": 129,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.125489230291927
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 62943221.708364606,
        "active_destinations": 127,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 27.470036329644625
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 51168035.75797058,
        "active_destinations": 122,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.707631466581265
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 62674258.265444145,
        "active_destinations": 125,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.487129585937275
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 69563902.31452164,
        "active_destinations": 122,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.992781150911753
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 72354703.01911421,
        "active_destinations": 127,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.011851853816982
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 52420165.17904036,
        "active_destinations": 121,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.551129378290273
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 36913294.09537247,
        "active_destinations": 118,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.581881382297027
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "DEU",
      "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939,
      "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067,
      "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815,
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    "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142,
    "num_border_partners": 360,
    "num_colonial_partners": 384,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564,
    "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021,
    "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776
  }
}