{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/820130",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/820130",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/820130",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "820130",
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 183,
    "current_lane_count": 99,
    "active_market_count": 99,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 13127259.837417353,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 13036689.974925809,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 15091357.468848264,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 16520641.81750441,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 14911037.079719234,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -13.032154406641572,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -1.6212218048455185,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.2339130165785916,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 11200574.073598385,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 30601558.566836618,
    "historical_peak_year": 2021,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -11.79824139006298,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "FRA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 3168441.3417888274,
    "top_market_share_pct": 24.136349710681007,
    "destination_hhi": 1087.0517266587412,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 26.535697335994605,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.6582868589328026,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.5890786075929535,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 64.80645906891903,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 16.939890710382514,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:35",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 820130,
      "hs_description": "Tools, hand: mattocks, picks, hoes and rakes",
      "hs_chapter": 82,
      "hs_heading": 8201,
      "substitution_elasticity": -2.2506659,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Tools, hand: mattocks, picks, hoes and rakes",
    "hs_chapter": 82,
    "hs_heading": 8201,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": 820130,
      "num_markets": 140,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "IDN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 421666.6666666667,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TZA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 8.547008547008547,
      "median_price_across_markets": 9836.923076923076,
      "price_spread_pct": 4286.483856393147,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 16.083472332015806,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 67776672
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 12200750.027482845,
        "active_destinations": 111,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.087228919613709
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 13177697.7504971,
        "active_destinations": 116,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.00727595281953
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 11580978.475683868,
        "active_destinations": 126,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.116830307122502
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 12832753.006120594,
        "active_destinations": 133,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.808884008074351
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 14760085.046768546,
        "active_destinations": 135,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.018850902286587
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 13576964.206094678,
        "active_destinations": 121,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.015677666660128
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 13168704.231180249,
        "active_destinations": 116,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.0070048702872945
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 11209229.520678284,
        "active_destinations": 117,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -14.879783736522926
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 14405398.568986276,
        "active_destinations": 113,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.5137265002188
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 14146865.182730788,
        "active_destinations": 114,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.7946979045209512
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 17509704.740078993,
        "active_destinations": 116,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.770916835012006
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 19819431.940898255,
        "active_destinations": 109,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.191125921914553
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 18080147.76194391,
        "active_destinations": 109,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.775651008267578
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 14157234.66967507,
        "active_destinations": 97,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.697350839831092
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 13036689.974925812,
        "active_destinations": 99,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.914996967235951
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "DEU",
      "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939,
      "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067,
      "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925,
      "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054,
      "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114,
      "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115,
      "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954,
      "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545,
      "population": 83516593,
      "labor_force": 43123.3,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.08,
      "savings_rate_pct": 27.68,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.9,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2376,
      "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 214,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142,
      "num_border_partners": 360,
      "num_colonial_partners": 384,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564,
      "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021,
      "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "820130",
    "hs_description": "Tools, hand: mattocks, picks, hoes and rakes",
    "hs_chapter": 82,
    "hs_heading": 8201
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "hs_code": 820130,
    "num_markets": 140,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "IDN",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 421666.6666666667,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TZA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 8.547008547008547,
    "median_price_across_markets": 9836.923076923076,
    "price_spread_pct": 4286.483856393147,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 16.083472332015806,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 67776672
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 12200750.027482845,
      "active_destinations": 111,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.087228919613709
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 13177697.7504971,
      "active_destinations": 116,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.00727595281953
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 11580978.475683868,
      "active_destinations": 126,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.116830307122502
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 12832753.006120594,
      "active_destinations": 133,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.808884008074351
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 14760085.046768546,
      "active_destinations": 135,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.018850902286587
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 13576964.206094678,
      "active_destinations": 121,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.015677666660128
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 13168704.231180249,
      "active_destinations": 116,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.0070048702872945
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 11209229.520678284,
      "active_destinations": 117,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -14.879783736522926
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 14405398.568986276,
      "active_destinations": 113,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.5137265002188
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 14146865.182730788,
      "active_destinations": 114,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.7946979045209512
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 17509704.740078993,
      "active_destinations": 116,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.770916835012006
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 19819431.940898255,
      "active_destinations": 109,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.191125921914553
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 18080147.76194391,
      "active_destinations": 109,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.775651008267578
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 14157234.66967507,
      "active_destinations": 97,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.697350839831092
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 13036689.974925812,
      "active_destinations": 99,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.914996967235951
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "DEU",
    "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939,
    "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067,
    "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925,
    "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054,
    "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114,
    "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115,
    "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954,
    "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545,
    "population": 83516593,
    "labor_force": 43123.3,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.08,
    "savings_rate_pct": 27.68,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.9,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2376,
    "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008,
    "num_active_partners": 1080,
    "num_fta_partners": 214,
    "num_wto_partners": 676,
    "num_eu_partners": 112,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142,
    "num_border_partners": 360,
    "num_colonial_partners": 384,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564,
    "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021,
    "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776
  }
}