{ "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/730451", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/730451", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/730451", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "730451", "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 158, "current_lane_count": 88, "active_market_count": 88, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 96484981.13307774, "exports_current_2024_usd": 95544183.86462976, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 102116848.4298693, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 91869178.4416885, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 98346915.17018832, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.8662926095869947, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1.657043440560657, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.7359315997877776, "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 96071513.40179674, "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 319350775.15530187, "historical_peak_year": 2008, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484, "trend_acceleration_pct": 4.602224209374772, "trend_label": "Stable", "top_market_iso3": "TWN", "top_market_exports_usd": 15741104.06898231, "top_market_share_pct": 16.31456407424826, "destination_hhi": 749.5784558131204, "weighted_share_latest_pct": 39.34088962837283, "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 5.653754140866079, "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1148704095906057, "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 84.29516637596811, "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 24.68354430379747, "data_freshness_years": 0, "coverage_score": 100, "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:35", "source": "api", "product": { "hs_code": 730451, "hs_description": "Steel, alloy (not stainless steel): seamless, cold-drawn or cold-rolled (cold-reduced), tubes, pipes and hollow profiles of circular cross-section", "hs_chapter": 73, "hs_heading": 7304, "substitution_elasticity": -8.5370321, "price_range_label": "Unclassified", "trade_type_label": "One-way trade" }, "hs_description": "Steel, alloy (not stainless steel): seamless, cold-drawn or cold-rolled (cold-reduced), tubes, pipes and hollow profiles of circular cross-section", "hs_chapter": 73, "hs_heading": 7304, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 730451, "corridor_rank": 5, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "TWN", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 15741104.06898231, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1037978.6293226838, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7298980.251820519, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4524513.574809637, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2490659.979989484, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 229.57894906018322, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 78.2931328202114, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 77.7873491012594, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 15741104.06898231, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 29770104.252587523, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035, "trend_acceleration_pct": 151.79159995892383, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 55.9369, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.8069, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241, "market_share_latest_pct": 52.875542307226354, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 23.35249406157333, "peer_best_share_pct": 52.87554230722636, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 16, "buyer_market_hhi": 3367.32, "distance_km": 9396.1259765625, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 2.804898970359797, "max_drawdown_pct": 98.2562584479309, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 730451, "corridor_rank": 9, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "USA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 13875064.244924713, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 13295006.881611161, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 18666173.87613832, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 18071887.75440543, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 18617924.556517556, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -13.616736821856945, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -1.1905599154304891, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -4.453273827915661, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 27602227.364342522, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 40627645.753551535, "historical_peak_year": 2022, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516, "trend_acceleration_pct": -9.163462993941284, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -15.9378, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.9332, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 41.3793, "market_share_latest_pct": 34.15178011812758, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 4.106076516987532, "peer_best_share_pct": 34.15178011812757, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 36, "buyer_market_hhi": 1799.88, "distance_km": 6035.33447265625, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04660416541625514, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 0.5940605868212026, "max_drawdown_pct": 65.7270403017992, "attention_level": "Stable", "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified", "risk_driver_labels": "[]", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 730451, "corridor_rank": 19, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "HUN", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 7162343.418448917, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3997067.0680363425, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8042390.965624225, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8030958.993276322, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 7219470.504290561, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -8.877356926307256, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.309097353784839, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.920365919749958, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 9834534.818750905, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12553473.106622545, "historical_peak_year": 2018, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241, "trend_acceleration_pct": -13.797722846057214, "trend_label": "Declining", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -2.3429, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.3692, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207, "market_share_latest_pct": 57.05467608538106, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.412585183637951, "peer_best_share_pct": 57.05467608538106, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 24, "buyer_market_hhi": 3807.58, "distance_km": 976.2567138671875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08276851853292182, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08276851853292182, "volatility_cv": 0.6547116373731885, "max_drawdown_pct": 60.34976690450841, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 730451, "corridor_rank": 21, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "POL", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 6462823.786158601, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3430049.6387976077, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8172694.616330703, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6785990.446635748, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5587291.620022064, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.040504175062723, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.202775867329354, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.096620082284621, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 9103227.569390738, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12982716.405184649, "historical_peak_year": 2022, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555, "trend_acceleration_pct": 0.9438840927781023, "trend_label": "Growing", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -20.6029, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.211, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "market_share_latest_pct": 49.78021227959405, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -4.966815378172178, "peer_best_share_pct": 49.78021227959405, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 28, "buyer_market_hhi": 2873.48, "distance_km": 965.921142578125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08091394394890945, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04595302958827163, "volatility_cv": 0.6651408335365132, "max_drawdown_pct": 90.75663807660865, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 730451, "corridor_rank": 25, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "ITA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5965170.3464279, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 7200406.016100446, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4838283.41701968, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4911317.30443186, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4821262.926230168, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5307027738986836, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.844347130008987, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.4667727705083844, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 15499927.448855206, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16382019.174794717, "historical_peak_year": 2007, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484, "trend_acceleration_pct": 1.997475544407068, "trend_label": "Stable", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -3.2245, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 0.179, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759, "market_share_latest_pct": 36.41291273548182, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 19.11267846456448, "peer_best_share_pct": 36.412912735481825, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 33, "buyer_market_hhi": 1993.53, "distance_km": 1146.023193359375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.4628137068989034, "max_drawdown_pct": 81.1059793703745, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 730451, "corridor_rank": 30, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "TUR", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4702532.716647334, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1201706.5061812357, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5202050.774267372, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4031757.7966091633, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2697096.1071529053, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.69007737726211, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 36.7164980018333, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 17.09081680047524, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5697156.741753233, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 17509876.82130827, "historical_peak_year": 2023, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445, "trend_acceleration_pct": -4.400739423213128, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -27.6025, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 13.9019, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241, "market_share_latest_pct": 26.856458013026618, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.3006024109592325, "peer_best_share_pct": 26.856458013026614, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 29, "buyer_market_hhi": 1630.47, "distance_km": 2038.332275390625, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.07906258743100822, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07065210535228808, "volatility_cv": 1.2470221781528383, "max_drawdown_pct": 93.89126426770672, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 730451, "corridor_rank": 35, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "FRA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3732556.997990763, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 9095189.704306275, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3961646.9527245928, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3465618.5393395363, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3153604.232430118, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.958708061450114, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 11.171808537812966, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.276578073405192, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 25626925.744357977, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15051193.20715769, "historical_peak_year": 2008, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516, "trend_acceleration_pct": 12.235286134855306, "trend_label": "Growing", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 19.4829, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -0.8098, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "market_share_latest_pct": 24.799077034076753, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -7.670156350134583, "peer_best_share_pct": 40.914430207407364, "peer_top_exporter": "ITA", "supplier_count_latest": 42, "buyer_market_hhi": 2447.54, "distance_km": 439.8984375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.7653921921857852, "max_drawdown_pct": 91.4229768191555, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']", "signal_flag": "Slowing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 730451, "corridor_rank": 39, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "ROU", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3502987.199361783, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1212601.7074588987, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2901139.4849272915, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2158040.1780835427, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2057729.4392339357, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 44.76226467633402, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 20.61747876912299, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.843469492500228, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5342529.994085733, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14596021.188872056, "historical_peak_year": 2015, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138, "trend_acceleration_pct": 41.918795183833794, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -20.7901, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 19.325, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172, "market_share_latest_pct": 23.999603412691986, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 5.314342761629053, "peer_best_share_pct": 53.7822942461117, "peer_top_exporter": "FRA", "supplier_count_latest": 22, "buyer_market_hhi": 3607.8, "distance_km": null, "has_reported_fta": null, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.13242878806584357, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.13242878806584357, "volatility_cv": 0.979684707944952, "max_drawdown_pct": 85.37587469419871, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 730451, "corridor_rank": 42, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "CHN", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3082497.8727725013, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5125788.992414205, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2372467.7568914746, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1928221.534891747, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2993056.306580809, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 27.72808535077569, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.703864200518118, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -7.769136292310696, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 32777877.344695795, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 44036516.6696514, "historical_peak_year": 1995, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445, "trend_acceleration_pct": 35.497221643086384, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -10.5204, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.246, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655, "market_share_latest_pct": 6.999867623264724, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.9169180933577783, "peer_best_share_pct": 43.07895080804596, "peer_top_exporter": "ROU", "supplier_count_latest": 41, "buyer_market_hhi": 2996.62, "distance_km": 7785.341796875, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.29912295578395065, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 1.1716304755080769, "max_drawdown_pct": 98.87151231156761, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','long_distance_without_fta']", "signal_flag": "Slowing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 730451, "corridor_rank": 86, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "KOR", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 825721.9863399444, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2039055.9621845784, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1676381.6183213138, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1191769.5905746236, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2105333.77444577, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 79.89510676744396, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -26.017139372716613, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -9.072004025000268, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4442588.71137456, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 22474686.29159963, "historical_peak_year": 1996, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484, "trend_acceleration_pct": 88.96711079244423, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 8.2361, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.8753, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "market_share_latest_pct": 3.6740089522342942, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -9.575130727692228, "peer_best_share_pct": 66.08822818210771, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 21, "buyer_market_hhi": 4958.53, "distance_km": 8543.7841796875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.13700167517901238, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11091181424331689, "volatility_cv": 0.6666908108951702, "max_drawdown_pct": 96.80743543921794, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Slowing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 730451, "corridor_rank": 93, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "CAN", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 757701.7110913168, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3626800.239564898, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1406025.565494477, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1037715.3416990221, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1141406.2743028165, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 18.378266719628698, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -12.758949132428722, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.001882089788767, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 11462208.214244932, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 33266907.37818034, "historical_peak_year": 1996, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 34.48275862068966, "trend_acceleration_pct": 23.380148809417463, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 3.2764, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.5552, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759, "market_share_latest_pct": 2.2776439735672303, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.31906035460264803, "peer_best_share_pct": 48.90052271780971, "peer_top_exporter": "KOR", "supplier_count_latest": 31, "buyer_market_hhi": 3013.33, "distance_km": 6160.55908203125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.07289390468415641, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07106969503703707, "volatility_cv": 0.9020438761175583, "max_drawdown_pct": 96.01513104103564, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Slowing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "hs_code": 730451, "num_markets": 110, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MNG", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 808750, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MKD", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1066.6666666666667, "median_price_across_markets": 4903.33005479837, "price_spread_pct": 16472.13881804549, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 296.2265497630332, "total_trade_value_usd": 443270077 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 119946433.6253118, "active_destinations": 86, "yoy_growth_pct": 33.10471987534848 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 152194942.06688133, "active_destinations": 84, "yoy_growth_pct": 26.88575847307581 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 138596672.54129964, "active_destinations": 97, "yoy_growth_pct": -8.934770985757197 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 121629673.12047389, "active_destinations": 102, "yoy_growth_pct": -12.241996225248371 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 126089795.54117586, "active_destinations": 101, "yoy_growth_pct": 3.666969010336997 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 118545804.7436514, "active_destinations": 90, "yoy_growth_pct": -5.983030399205372 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 98655999.98848628, "active_destinations": 91, "yoy_growth_pct": -16.77815996793451 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 107254140.11110595, "active_destinations": 89, "yoy_growth_pct": 8.715273398093503 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 111660382.58702263, "active_destinations": 92, "yoy_growth_pct": 4.108226005403801 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 88006932.0631744, "active_destinations": 90, "yoy_growth_pct": -21.183386601253936 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 62606935.496284984, "active_destinations": 89, "yoy_growth_pct": -28.861358953697447 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 90388411.42254965, "active_destinations": 86, "yoy_growth_pct": 44.374438240813085 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 116040316.82568824, "active_destinations": 83, "yoy_growth_pct": 28.37963960138709 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 94766044.59928986, "active_destinations": 90, "yoy_growth_pct": -18.333517874098753 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 95544183.86462976, "active_destinations": 88, "yoy_growth_pct": 0.8211161166746925 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "DEU", "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939, "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067, "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925, "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054, "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114, "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115, "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954, "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545, "population": 83516593, "labor_force": 43123.3, "investment_rate_pct": 22.08, "savings_rate_pct": 27.68, "secondary_education_pct": 95.9, "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06, "total_factor_productivity": 2376, "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734, "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008, "num_active_partners": 1080, "num_fta_partners": 214, "num_wto_partners": 676, "num_eu_partners": 112, "num_shared_border_partners": 18, "num_shared_language_partners": 8, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817, "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408, "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142, "num_border_partners": 360, "num_colonial_partners": 384, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564, "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021, "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776 }, "countryMap": {} }, "product": { "hs_code": "730451", "hs_description": "Steel, alloy (not stainless steel): seamless, cold-drawn or cold-rolled (cold-reduced), tubes, pipes and hollow profiles of circular cross-section", "hs_chapter": 73, "hs_heading": 7304 }, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 730451, "corridor_rank": 5, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "TWN", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 15741104.06898231, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1037978.6293226838, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7298980.251820519, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4524513.574809637, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2490659.979989484, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 229.57894906018322, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 78.2931328202114, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 77.7873491012594, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 15741104.06898231, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 29770104.252587523, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035, "trend_acceleration_pct": 151.79159995892383, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 55.9369, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.8069, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241, "market_share_latest_pct": 52.875542307226354, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 23.35249406157333, "peer_best_share_pct": 52.87554230722636, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 16, "buyer_market_hhi": 3367.32, "distance_km": 9396.1259765625, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": null, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 2.804898970359797, "max_drawdown_pct": 98.2562584479309, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 730451, "corridor_rank": 9, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "USA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 13875064.244924713, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 13295006.881611161, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 18666173.87613832, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 18071887.75440543, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 18617924.556517556, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -13.616736821856945, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -1.1905599154304891, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -4.453273827915661, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 27602227.364342522, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 40627645.753551535, "historical_peak_year": 2022, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516, "trend_acceleration_pct": -9.163462993941284, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -15.9378, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.9332, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 41.3793, "market_share_latest_pct": 34.15178011812758, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 4.106076516987532, "peer_best_share_pct": 34.15178011812757, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 36, "buyer_market_hhi": 1799.88, "distance_km": 6035.33447265625, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04660416541625514, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 0.5940605868212026, "max_drawdown_pct": 65.7270403017992, "attention_level": "Stable", "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified", "risk_driver_labels": "[]", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 730451, "corridor_rank": 19, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "HUN", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 7162343.418448917, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3997067.0680363425, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8042390.965624225, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8030958.993276322, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 7219470.504290561, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -8.877356926307256, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.309097353784839, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.920365919749958, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 9834534.818750905, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12553473.106622545, "historical_peak_year": 2018, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241, "trend_acceleration_pct": -13.797722846057214, "trend_label": "Declining", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -2.3429, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.3692, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207, "market_share_latest_pct": 57.05467608538106, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.412585183637951, "peer_best_share_pct": 57.05467608538106, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 24, "buyer_market_hhi": 3807.58, "distance_km": 976.2567138671875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08276851853292182, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08276851853292182, "volatility_cv": 0.6547116373731885, "max_drawdown_pct": 60.34976690450841, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 730451, "corridor_rank": 21, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "POL", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 6462823.786158601, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3430049.6387976077, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8172694.616330703, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6785990.446635748, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5587291.620022064, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.040504175062723, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.202775867329354, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.096620082284621, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 9103227.569390738, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12982716.405184649, "historical_peak_year": 2022, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555, "trend_acceleration_pct": 0.9438840927781023, "trend_label": "Growing", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -20.6029, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.211, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "market_share_latest_pct": 49.78021227959405, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -4.966815378172178, "peer_best_share_pct": 49.78021227959405, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 28, "buyer_market_hhi": 2873.48, "distance_km": 965.921142578125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08091394394890945, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04595302958827163, "volatility_cv": 0.6651408335365132, "max_drawdown_pct": 90.75663807660865, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 730451, "corridor_rank": 25, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "ITA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5965170.3464279, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 7200406.016100446, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4838283.41701968, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4911317.30443186, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4821262.926230168, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5307027738986836, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.844347130008987, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.4667727705083844, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 15499927.448855206, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16382019.174794717, "historical_peak_year": 2007, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484, "trend_acceleration_pct": 1.997475544407068, "trend_label": "Stable", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -3.2245, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 0.179, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759, "market_share_latest_pct": 36.41291273548182, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 19.11267846456448, "peer_best_share_pct": 36.412912735481825, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 33, "buyer_market_hhi": 1993.53, "distance_km": 1146.023193359375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.4628137068989034, "max_drawdown_pct": 81.1059793703745, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 730451, "corridor_rank": 30, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "TUR", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4702532.716647334, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1201706.5061812357, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5202050.774267372, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4031757.7966091633, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2697096.1071529053, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.69007737726211, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 36.7164980018333, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 17.09081680047524, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5697156.741753233, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 17509876.82130827, "historical_peak_year": 2023, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445, "trend_acceleration_pct": -4.400739423213128, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -27.6025, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 13.9019, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241, "market_share_latest_pct": 26.856458013026618, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.3006024109592325, "peer_best_share_pct": 26.856458013026614, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 29, "buyer_market_hhi": 1630.47, "distance_km": 2038.332275390625, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.07906258743100822, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07065210535228808, "volatility_cv": 1.2470221781528383, "max_drawdown_pct": 93.89126426770672, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 730451, "corridor_rank": 35, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "FRA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3732556.997990763, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 9095189.704306275, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3961646.9527245928, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3465618.5393395363, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3153604.232430118, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.958708061450114, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 11.171808537812966, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.276578073405192, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 25626925.744357977, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15051193.20715769, "historical_peak_year": 2008, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516, "trend_acceleration_pct": 12.235286134855306, "trend_label": "Growing", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 19.4829, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": -0.8098, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "market_share_latest_pct": 24.799077034076753, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -7.670156350134583, "peer_best_share_pct": 40.914430207407364, "peer_top_exporter": "ITA", "supplier_count_latest": 42, "buyer_market_hhi": 2447.54, "distance_km": 439.8984375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.7653921921857852, "max_drawdown_pct": 91.4229768191555, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']", "signal_flag": "Slowing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 730451, "corridor_rank": 39, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "ROU", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3502987.199361783, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1212601.7074588987, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2901139.4849272915, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2158040.1780835427, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2057729.4392339357, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 44.76226467633402, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 20.61747876912299, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.843469492500228, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5342529.994085733, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14596021.188872056, "historical_peak_year": 2015, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138, "trend_acceleration_pct": 41.918795183833794, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -20.7901, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 19.325, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172, "market_share_latest_pct": 23.999603412691986, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 5.314342761629053, "peer_best_share_pct": 53.7822942461117, "peer_top_exporter": "FRA", "supplier_count_latest": 22, "buyer_market_hhi": 3607.8, "distance_km": null, "has_reported_fta": null, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.13242878806584357, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.13242878806584357, "volatility_cv": 0.979684707944952, "max_drawdown_pct": 85.37587469419871, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 730451, "corridor_rank": 42, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "CHN", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3082497.8727725013, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5125788.992414205, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2372467.7568914746, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1928221.534891747, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2993056.306580809, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 27.72808535077569, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.703864200518118, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -7.769136292310696, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 32777877.344695795, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 44036516.6696514, "historical_peak_year": 1995, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445, "trend_acceleration_pct": 35.497221643086384, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -10.5204, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.246, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655, "market_share_latest_pct": 6.999867623264724, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.9169180933577783, "peer_best_share_pct": 43.07895080804596, "peer_top_exporter": "ROU", "supplier_count_latest": 41, "buyer_market_hhi": 2996.62, "distance_km": 7785.341796875, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.29912295578395065, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 1.1716304755080769, "max_drawdown_pct": 98.87151231156761, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','long_distance_without_fta']", "signal_flag": "Slowing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 730451, "corridor_rank": 86, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "KOR", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 825721.9863399444, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2039055.9621845784, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1676381.6183213138, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1191769.5905746236, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2105333.77444577, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 79.89510676744396, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -26.017139372716613, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -9.072004025000268, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4442588.71137456, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 22474686.29159963, "historical_peak_year": 1996, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484, "trend_acceleration_pct": 88.96711079244423, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 8.2361, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.8753, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "market_share_latest_pct": 3.6740089522342942, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -9.575130727692228, "peer_best_share_pct": 66.08822818210771, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 21, "buyer_market_hhi": 4958.53, "distance_km": 8543.7841796875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.13700167517901238, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11091181424331689, "volatility_cv": 0.6666908108951702, "max_drawdown_pct": 96.80743543921794, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Slowing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 730451, "corridor_rank": 93, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "CAN", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 757701.7110913168, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3626800.239564898, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1406025.565494477, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1037715.3416990221, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1141406.2743028165, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 18.378266719628698, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -12.758949132428722, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.001882089788767, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 11462208.214244932, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 33266907.37818034, "historical_peak_year": 1996, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 34.48275862068966, "trend_acceleration_pct": 23.380148809417463, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 3.2764, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.5552, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759, "market_share_latest_pct": 2.2776439735672303, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.31906035460264803, "peer_best_share_pct": 48.90052271780971, "peer_top_exporter": "KOR", "supplier_count_latest": 31, "buyer_market_hhi": 3013.33, "distance_km": 6160.55908203125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.07289390468415641, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07106969503703707, "volatility_cv": 0.9020438761175583, "max_drawdown_pct": 96.01513104103564, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Slowing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "prices": [], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "hs_code": 730451, "num_markets": 110, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MNG", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 808750, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MKD", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1066.6666666666667, "median_price_across_markets": 4903.33005479837, "price_spread_pct": 16472.13881804549, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 296.2265497630332, "total_trade_value_usd": 443270077 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 119946433.6253118, "active_destinations": 86, "yoy_growth_pct": 33.10471987534848 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 152194942.06688133, "active_destinations": 84, "yoy_growth_pct": 26.88575847307581 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 138596672.54129964, "active_destinations": 97, "yoy_growth_pct": -8.934770985757197 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 121629673.12047389, "active_destinations": 102, "yoy_growth_pct": -12.241996225248371 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 126089795.54117586, "active_destinations": 101, "yoy_growth_pct": 3.666969010336997 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 118545804.7436514, "active_destinations": 90, "yoy_growth_pct": -5.983030399205372 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 98655999.98848628, "active_destinations": 91, "yoy_growth_pct": -16.77815996793451 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 107254140.11110595, "active_destinations": 89, "yoy_growth_pct": 8.715273398093503 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 111660382.58702263, "active_destinations": 92, "yoy_growth_pct": 4.108226005403801 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 88006932.0631744, "active_destinations": 90, "yoy_growth_pct": -21.183386601253936 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 62606935.496284984, "active_destinations": 89, "yoy_growth_pct": -28.861358953697447 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 90388411.42254965, "active_destinations": 86, "yoy_growth_pct": 44.374438240813085 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 116040316.82568824, "active_destinations": 83, "yoy_growth_pct": 28.37963960138709 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 94766044.59928986, "active_destinations": 90, "yoy_growth_pct": -18.333517874098753 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 95544183.86462976, "active_destinations": 88, "yoy_growth_pct": 0.8211161166746925 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "DEU", "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939, "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067, "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925, "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054, "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114, "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115, "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954, "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545, "population": 83516593, "labor_force": 43123.3, "investment_rate_pct": 22.08, "savings_rate_pct": 27.68, "secondary_education_pct": 95.9, "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06, "total_factor_productivity": 2376, "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734, "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008, "num_active_partners": 1080, "num_fta_partners": 214, "num_wto_partners": 676, "num_eu_partners": 112, "num_shared_border_partners": 18, "num_shared_language_partners": 8, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817, "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408, "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142, "num_border_partners": 360, "num_colonial_partners": 384, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564, "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021, "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776 } }