{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/721933",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/721933",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/721933",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "721933",
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 148,
    "current_lane_count": 73,
    "active_market_count": 73,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 254671580.21653828,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 253805287.16757885,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 331014713.7099796,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 325211714.5350223,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 297068181.70103806,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -13.390974213686002,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -1.2844799976655885,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.3250429773733603,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 354861967.11947,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1009790854.1473308,
    "historical_peak_year": 2008,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -10.065931236312641,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "ITA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 36708454.26223957,
    "top_market_share_pct": 14.414036395826995,
    "destination_hhi": 735.0223024328191,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 16.44164774150413,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.44857732034142406,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.6078962728257579,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 76.29479756504901,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 30.405405405405407,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:35",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 721933,
      "hs_description": "Steel, stainless: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, cold-rolled, of a thickness exceeding 1mm but less than 3mm",
      "hs_chapter": 72,
      "hs_heading": 7219,
      "substitution_elasticity": -8.6861506,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Steel, stainless: flat-rolled, width 600mm or more, cold-rolled, of a thickness exceeding 1mm but less than 3mm",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7219,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 721933,
        "corridor_rank": 50,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 36708454.26223957,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 47062572.77090429,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 50229944.77403148,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 47795442.88847514,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 41260774.13547332,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -11.698850309812626,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.13952233728682373,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.9108450039473581,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 119874586.3672254,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 624155530.0070003,
        "historical_peak_year": 2008,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -10.788005305865267,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 9.9873,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.7688,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 5.881299211084113,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.4205306620097344,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 17.233446374260968,
        "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 42,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1051.11,
        "distance_km": 1146.023193359375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.4992189891794632,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 75.7173948182966,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 721933,
        "corridor_rank": 55,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "AUT",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 35509013.09517981,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 31499431.065205213,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 39038048.66269631,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 36378974.37392976,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 34015976.70884824,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -5.087442193440528,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.7287414687950715,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.9249842562402475,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 59086812.030431,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 66378429.083759576,
        "historical_peak_year": 2007,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -3.1624579372002803,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -12.8483,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.646,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 53.49480785448054,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 6.492740324664702,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 53.49480785448054,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 35,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3362.64,
        "distance_km": 763.7313842773438,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04880302040329218,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04880302040329218,
        "volatility_cv": 0.37558182207051716,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 60.65080199564281,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 721933,
        "corridor_rank": 85,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "GBR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 18947520.94635415,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 19736687.8793035,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 18031217.848344672,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 15568763.989504596,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 15627124.711892888,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.213968650452298,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.2369008267177923,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.4245198100270047,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 78727298.27628794,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 151985073.98497745,
        "historical_peak_year": 2008,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 6.789448840425293,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -5.1755,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.0022,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 12.466698505030147,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.4728564233938446,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 26.594811864572517,
        "peer_top_exporter": "FIN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 37,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1460.52,
        "distance_km": 495.36328125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7554741558671363,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 87.80935806882569,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 721933,
        "corridor_rank": 88,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "DNK",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 17792746.48537546,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 14107807.767102895,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 20068848.4735198,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 18386885.416200746,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 12451227.831847483,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -8.21279035857463,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 25.24090408699373,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.5630815238576945,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 31548051.029483993,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 74648998.24415047,
        "historical_peak_year": 2007,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -14.775871882432323,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.0757,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.7383,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 23.835211327527368,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.194586164806239,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 23.835211327527368,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 23,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1741.1,
        "distance_km": 595.8535766601562,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.4731729503792136,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 82.8846470983611,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 721933,
        "corridor_rank": 93,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "NLD",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 17209836.26724435,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 25485863.793872606,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 25675298.068776578,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 25834526.076291807,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 23889566.514542338,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -19.534386879945853,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -4.201053403513077,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.489618932628402,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 57403910.6113349,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 641315831.5168533,
        "historical_peak_year": 2007,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -16.04476794731745,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -13.2392,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.541,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.6835196359552356,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.4002096995299729,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 77.830257222104,
        "peer_top_exporter": "FIN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 45,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 6146.46,
        "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.421343488261809,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 70.01974937950287,
        "attention_level": "Critical attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 721933,
        "corridor_rank": 94,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "POL",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 17189733.15604258,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 18775107.48378,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 24527871.660197493,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 26629671.275660966,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 22668107.15100611,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -21.574421807368793,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -7.532814769760298,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.12139590614117513,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 37522481.96420892,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 224326678.41816702,
        "historical_peak_year": 2008,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -21.695817713509967,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 9.2304,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 13.2793,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 7.662812678926767,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.8504341976382692,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 25.303510975856398,
        "peer_top_exporter": "FIN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 33,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1463.89,
        "distance_km": 965.921142578125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08091394394890945,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04595302958827163,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5465337435807178,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 64.80919601996636,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": 721933,
      "num_markets": 106,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BHR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 66714.28571428571,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "GTM",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 35,
      "median_price_across_markets": 3647.0094171544924,
      "price_spread_pct": 1828.3277635820011,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 1209.7114020618556,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 1503262609
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 543698088.1051081,
        "active_destinations": 80,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.524436150073893
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 575577159.216678,
        "active_destinations": 78,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.863377453224921
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 423567995.5493894,
        "active_destinations": 84,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.409867249451473
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 384302560.05590767,
        "active_destinations": 85,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.270161085365402
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 355926880.38780844,
        "active_destinations": 90,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.38368218623659
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 250942278.07108584,
        "active_destinations": 88,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.49611510160013
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 238313954.48960587,
        "active_destinations": 82,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.032361895552199
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 280135322.47584015,
        "active_destinations": 83,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.54885402149555
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 304478564.88870883,
        "active_destinations": 79,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.689815406969297
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 270753124.41002893,
        "active_destinations": 82,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.076458039339162
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 242343404.3935619,
        "active_destinations": 81,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.492850296140373
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 390671027.1516109,
        "active_destinations": 84,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 61.20555380049348
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 433313657.8720857,
        "active_destinations": 78,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.915227328574357
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 305925196.0902744,
        "active_destinations": 78,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.398672178345326
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 253805287.16757885,
        "active_destinations": 73,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.03681474713043
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "DEU",
      "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939,
      "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067,
      "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925,
      "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054,
      "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114,
      "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115,
      "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954,
      "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545,
      "population": 83516593,
      "labor_force": 43123.3,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.08,
      "savings_rate_pct": 27.68,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.9,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2376,
      "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 214,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142,
      "num_border_partners": 360,
      "num_colonial_partners": 384,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564,
      "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021,
      "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
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