{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/721113",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/721113",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/721113",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "721113",
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 122,
    "current_lane_count": 39,
    "active_market_count": 39,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 25988833.189284924,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 22873094.331920907,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 35083216.062296085,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 32069678.86138457,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 26973251.739668004,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -13.81932611400586,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.5147674763895216,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.4081077585855195,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 25945520.491886284,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 88391854.1349503,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -12.41121835542034,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "NLD",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 7536740.077058938,
    "top_market_share_pct": 28.999917088106525,
    "destination_hhi": 1340.8798581051988,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 35.211404669908546,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.8205536834347482,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7723252917657067,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 76.91968186661379,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 41.80327868852459,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 99.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:35",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 721113,
      "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: flat-rolled, hot-rolled, rolled on four faces or in a closed box pass, of a width more than 150mm but less than 600mm, 4mm thick or more, not in coils, without patterns in relief",
      "hs_chapter": 72,
      "hs_heading": 7211,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: flat-rolled, hot-rolled, rolled on four faces or in a closed box pass, of a width more than 150mm but less than 600mm, 4mm thick or more, not in coils, without patterns in relief",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7211,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 721113,
        "corridor_rank": 4,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "NLD",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 7536740.077058938,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 7302013.364300685,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 12717912.093374245,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 10798568.416931266,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8697432.313483387,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -12.002593784771175,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1.404770587634574,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.5586412519747794,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 16944563.917182676,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 17237275.646262836,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -10.443952532796395,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -36.819,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.8505,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 43.72349918702471,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -6.391067650321979,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 43.72349918702471,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 22,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2870.23,
        "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5675146160116169,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 68.37921575799943,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 721113,
        "corridor_rank": 12,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "DNK",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2968097.540764367,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2080766.0632652654,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5220418.593893011,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4371873.317543143,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3286983.6770681627,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.669050607155924,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.331179152177265,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.875951430631384,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 9362840.391034568,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16575353.372887531,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -4.7930991765245405,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.4514,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.644,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 17.906692388346382,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.0796667380396308,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 31.48364444338998,
        "peer_top_exporter": "FIN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 12,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1966.5,
        "distance_km": 595.8535766601562,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8853946793700768,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 82.04147455188397,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 721113,
        "corridor_rank": 16,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2373153.714423131,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1260257.3978356859,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2604074.259786595,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2383052.1674130163,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1766768.163812828,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.1065622576648577,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.624523821933438,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 10.43153875995284,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2896792.100962527,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13794535.884913934,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -13.538101017617699,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 0.8445,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2.8184,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 17.20357780951858,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.9733260380684676,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 25.09231767225498,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CZE",
        "supplier_count_latest": 18,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1616.86,
        "distance_km": 439.8984375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5080690065329162,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 64.6982842805412,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 721113,
        "corridor_rank": 77,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "MEX",
        "latest_data_year": 2007,
        "lane_data_years": 6,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 15687.825914279716,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 17070.835412138782,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 10088.398527450967,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 6187.165559559569,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 17070.835412138782,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 73.00629862023187,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -27.13550692842408,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 76380.59239629263,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14470535.480390443,
        "historical_peak_year": 2002,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 80,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 3.0795,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 83.3698,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.8332638217344878,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.39303196301560084,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 86.99801683893844,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 14,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 7632.46,
        "distance_km": 9399.78125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.10907427334660494,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.13089683355074896,
        "volatility_cv": 1.5800184948339404,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 97.98073979338685,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": 721113,
      "num_markets": 62,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "THA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 78000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LBN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 137.23981533975865,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1218.4776834159593,
      "price_spread_pct": 6390.167111339679,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 655.4211750000001,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 136038553
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 19514915.729957383,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.4929556474025745
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 26675075.357745435,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 36.690702265224125
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 27991728.784662243,
        "active_destinations": 57,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.9358939356641836
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 20101572.869265236,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.187454858880777
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 26358027.176934928,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.124202809202266
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 22095695.46440816,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.170905674824553
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 18094564.846200913,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.108190460229164
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 20243533.768074416,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.876322752932598
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 25479316.531763423,
        "active_destinations": 43,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.86397623890268
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 23471012.479310323,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.882095463390776
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 19363624.5469839,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.499832765830106
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 35735121.5730507,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 84.54768881901731
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 49412945.02293381,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 38.27557553406537
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 32963608.832033515,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -33.289528044251846
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 22873094.331920907,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.611073415926494
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "DEU",
      "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939,
      "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067,
      "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925,
      "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054,
      "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114,
      "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115,
      "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954,
      "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545,
      "population": 83516593,
      "labor_force": 43123.3,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.08,
      "savings_rate_pct": 27.68,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.9,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2376,
      "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 214,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142,
      "num_border_partners": 360,
      "num_colonial_partners": 384,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564,
      "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021,
      "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "721113",
    "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: flat-rolled, hot-rolled, rolled on four faces or in a closed box pass, of a width more than 150mm but less than 600mm, 4mm thick or more, not in coils, without patterns in relief",
    "hs_chapter": 72,
    "hs_heading": 7211
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 721113,
      "corridor_rank": 4,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 7536740.077058938,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 7302013.364300685,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 12717912.093374245,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 10798568.416931266,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8697432.313483387,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -12.002593784771175,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1.404770587634574,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.5586412519747794,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 16944563.917182676,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 17237275.646262836,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -10.443952532796395,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -36.819,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.8505,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 43.72349918702471,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -6.391067650321979,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 43.72349918702471,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 22,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2870.23,
      "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.5675146160116169,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 68.37921575799943,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 721113,
      "corridor_rank": 12,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "DNK",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2968097.540764367,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2080766.0632652654,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5220418.593893011,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4371873.317543143,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3286983.6770681627,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.669050607155924,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.331179152177265,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.875951430631384,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 9362840.391034568,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16575353.372887531,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -4.7930991765245405,
      "trend_label": "Declining",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.4514,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.644,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 17.906692388346382,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.0796667380396308,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 31.48364444338998,
      "peer_top_exporter": "FIN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 12,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1966.5,
      "distance_km": 595.8535766601562,
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