# Germany HS 720690 exports | Yugalinks Explore reported HS 720690 exports from Germany: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history. ## Exporter position | Measure | Value | | --- | --- | | Exporter | Germany | | HS6 | 720690 | | Latest exports | $10.1M | | Active destinations | 53 | | Three-year growth | -19% | | Destination HHI | 653 | | Weighted share | 27.2% | ## Destination markets - Italy: $628.9K; share 0.3%; growth -18.2% - Spain: $91.4K; share 0.9%; growth +52.4% ## Price intelligence - Highest reported market price: Morocco at $1.6M / ton. - Lowest reported market price: Australia at $1.6 / ton. - Median reported price: $2.0K / ton. - Price spread: 77,074.6%. ## Export history - 2010: $14.2M - 2011: $13.5M - 2012: $14.8M - 2013: $19.7M - 2014: $11.4M - 2015: $10.1M - 2016: $8.3M - 2017: $9.9M - 2018: $18.5M - 2019: $18.0M - 2020: $12.2M - 2021: $17.4M - 2022: $21.3M - 2023: $15.3M - 2024: $9.3M ## Methods Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade. Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed. ## Complete structured values ```json { "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/720690", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/720690", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/720690", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "720690", "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 133, "current_lane_count": 53, "active_market_count": 53, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 10080988.853014024, "exports_current_2024_usd": 9252861.018614624, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 15277636.863702929, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 15091605.054217523, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 14034088.073274877, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -19.034662302205884, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -12.508794974369408, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.0761653965664206, "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 14810996.160975719, "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 73527534.31363328, "historical_peak_year": 2004, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 41.37931034482759, "trend_acceleration_pct": -16.958496905639464, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "top_market_iso3": "NLD", "top_market_exports_usd": 1303406.6666370542, "top_market_share_pct": 12.929353316836178, "destination_hhi": 653.2739144909771, "weighted_share_latest_pct": 27.239449194296878, "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.38214690620983066, "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0740411330253408, "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 92.69434660961988, "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 38.34586466165413, "data_freshness_years": 0, "coverage_score": 100, "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:35", "source": "api", "product": { "hs_code": 720690, "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: primary forms (excluding ingots and iron of heading no. 7203)", "hs_chapter": 72, "hs_heading": 7206, "substitution_elasticity": -18.918013, "price_range_label": "Medium price range", "trade_type_label": "One-way trade" }, "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: primary forms (excluding ingots and iron of heading no. 7203)", "hs_chapter": 72, "hs_heading": 7206, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 720690, "corridor_rank": 19, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "ITA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 29, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 628912.1294553131, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 399152.32924325333, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 804506.5885275764, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 955782.0300169457, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 763651.3349913356, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -18.170339558378267, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -11.569496363973464, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 12.712398121337088, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1435556.5385301192, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 199947606.30433533, "historical_peak_year": 2007, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.142857142857146, "trend_acceleration_pct": -30.882737679715355, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.545, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 135.4999, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.31453846389041606, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.10901255262789511, "peer_best_share_pct": 96.76772487042298, "peer_top_exporter": "IND", "supplier_count_latest": 23, "buyer_market_hhi": 9366.28, "distance_km": 1146.023193359375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 1.0287384130776989, "max_drawdown_pct": 98.58941902788447, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 720690, "corridor_rank": 44, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 91391.0719311774, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 107070.66727803688, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 48777.324766248836, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 40835.5658124431, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 33957.17372603333, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 52.418727730488456, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 19.709489711799087, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 9.655249938750865, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1087854.9136941833, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10354306.196325831, "historical_peak_year": 2005, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484, "trend_acceleration_pct": 42.76347779173759, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -7.6457, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 168.6911, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.8826382975192198, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.5085973369375354, "peer_best_share_pct": 27.616695843157114, "peer_top_exporter": "ITA", "supplier_count_latest": 23, "buyer_market_hhi": 2072.67, "distance_km": 1479.33154296875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 2.3022038552376958, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.69030942340189, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "hs_code": 720690, "num_markets": 78, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MAR", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1580000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "AUS", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1.592147867980081, "median_price_across_markets": 2049.9608321002697, "price_spread_pct": 77074.56567515772, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 291.0361490196079, "total_trade_value_usd": 90945965 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 14239939.245038241, "active_destinations": 57, "yoy_growth_pct": 7.613281010016461 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 13549233.015407024, "active_destinations": 54, "yoy_growth_pct": -4.850485790323064 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 14779681.187491067, "active_destinations": 58, "yoy_growth_pct": 9.081312356831438 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 19706217.253022335, "active_destinations": 59, "yoy_growth_pct": 33.3331687134151 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 11412792.520449514, "active_destinations": 55, "yoy_growth_pct": -42.08532071928144 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 10123950.743187884, "active_destinations": 72, "yoy_growth_pct": -11.29295722280305 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 8328002.575194852, "active_destinations": 54, "yoy_growth_pct": -17.73959804379208 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 9868573.032491045, "active_destinations": 62, "yoy_growth_pct": 18.49867892554233 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 18513291.572895315, "active_destinations": 55, "yoy_growth_pct": 87.59846547157946 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 18049037.53789204, "active_destinations": 57, "yoy_growth_pct": -2.5076795942811883 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 12191853.20164686, "active_destinations": 51, "yoy_growth_pct": -32.45150509520877 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 17433261.478331976, "active_destinations": 48, "yoy_growth_pct": 42.99107108652778 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 21324540.311668146, "active_destinations": 49, "yoy_growth_pct": 22.32100309040102 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 15255509.260826021, "active_destinations": 53, "yoy_growth_pct": -28.460313620553563 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 9252861.018614624, "active_destinations": 53, "yoy_growth_pct": -39.34741305310171 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "DEU", "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939, "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067, "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925, "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054, "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114, "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115, "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954, "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545, "population": 83516593, "labor_force": 43123.3, "investment_rate_pct": 22.08, "savings_rate_pct": 27.68, "secondary_education_pct": 95.9, "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06, "total_factor_productivity": 2376, "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734, "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008, "num_active_partners": 1080, "num_fta_partners": 214, "num_wto_partners": 676, "num_eu_partners": 112, "num_shared_border_partners": 18, "num_shared_language_partners": 8, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817, "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408, "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142, "num_border_partners": 360, "num_colonial_partners": 384, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564, "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021, "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776 }, "countryMap": {} }, "product": { "hs_code": "720690", "hs_description": "Iron or non-alloy steel: primary forms (excluding ingots and iron of heading no. 7203)", "hs_chapter": 72, "hs_heading": 7206 }, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 720690, "corridor_rank": 19, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "ITA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 29, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 628912.1294553131, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 399152.32924325333, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 804506.5885275764, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 955782.0300169457, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 763651.3349913356, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -18.170339558378267, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -11.569496363973464, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 12.712398121337088, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1435556.5385301192, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 199947606.30433533, "historical_peak_year": 2007, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.142857142857146, "trend_acceleration_pct": -30.882737679715355, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.545, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 135.4999, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.31453846389041606, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.10901255262789511, "peer_best_share_pct": 96.76772487042298, "peer_top_exporter": "IND", "supplier_count_latest": 23, "buyer_market_hhi": 9366.28, "distance_km": 1146.023193359375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 1.0287384130776989, "max_drawdown_pct": 98.58941902788447, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 720690, "corridor_rank": 44, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 91391.0719311774, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 107070.66727803688, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 48777.324766248836, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 40835.5658124431, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 33957.17372603333, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 52.418727730488456, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 19.709489711799087, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 9.655249938750865, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1087854.9136941833, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10354306.196325831, "historical_peak_year": 2005, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484, "trend_acceleration_pct": 42.76347779173759, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -7.6457, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 168.6911, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.8826382975192198, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.5085973369375354, "peer_best_share_pct": 27.616695843157114, "peer_top_exporter": "ITA", "supplier_count_latest": 23, "buyer_market_hhi": 2072.67, "distance_km": 1479.33154296875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 2.3022038552376958, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.69030942340189, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "prices": [], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "hs_code": 720690, "num_markets": 78, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MAR", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1580000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "AUS", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 1.592147867980081, "median_price_across_markets": 2049.9608321002697, "price_spread_pct": 77074.56567515772, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 291.0361490196079, "total_trade_value_usd": 90945965 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 14239939.245038241, "active_destinations": 57, "yoy_growth_pct": 7.613281010016461 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 13549233.015407024, "active_destinations": 54, "yoy_growth_pct": -4.850485790323064 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 14779681.187491067, "active_destinations": 58, "yoy_growth_pct": 9.081312356831438 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 19706217.253022335, "active_destinations": 59, "yoy_growth_pct": 33.3331687134151 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 11412792.520449514, "active_destinations": 55, "yoy_growth_pct": -42.08532071928144 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 10123950.743187884, "active_destinations": 72, "yoy_growth_pct": -11.29295722280305 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 8328002.575194852, "active_destinations": 54, "yoy_growth_pct": -17.73959804379208 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 9868573.032491045, "active_destinations": 62, "yoy_growth_pct": 18.49867892554233 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 18513291.572895315, "active_destinations": 55, "yoy_growth_pct": 87.59846547157946 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 18049037.53789204, "active_destinations": 57, "yoy_growth_pct": -2.5076795942811883 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 12191853.20164686, "active_destinations": 51, "yoy_growth_pct": -32.45150509520877 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 17433261.478331976, "active_destinations": 48, "yoy_growth_pct": 42.99107108652778 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 21324540.311668146, "active_destinations": 49, "yoy_growth_pct": 22.32100309040102 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 15255509.260826021, "active_destinations": 53, "yoy_growth_pct": -28.460313620553563 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 9252861.018614624, "active_destinations": 53, "yoy_growth_pct": -39.34741305310171 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "DEU", "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939, "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067, "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925, "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054, "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114, "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115, "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954, "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545, "population": 83516593, "labor_force": 43123.3, "investment_rate_pct": 22.08, "savings_rate_pct": 27.68, "secondary_education_pct": 95.9, "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06, "total_factor_productivity": 2376, "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734, "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008, "num_active_partners": 1080, "num_fta_partners": 214, "num_wto_partners": 676, "num_eu_partners": 112, "num_shared_border_partners": 18, "num_shared_language_partners": 8, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817, "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408, "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142, "num_border_partners": 360, "num_colonial_partners": 384, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564, "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021, "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776 } } ```