{ "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/720390", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/720390", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/720390", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "720390", "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 105, "current_lane_count": 29, "active_market_count": 29, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 4658764.893293814, "exports_current_2024_usd": 535789.1152462893, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2410250.15262224, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2220631.799674671, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3486977.1676802807, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -27.9567401399478, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -24.762624700415216, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -8.226203509111452, "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 4824666.593796782, "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 41848434.052809075, "historical_peak_year": 2003, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516, "trend_acceleration_pct": -19.730536630836347, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "top_market_iso3": "SAU", "top_market_exports_usd": 3916622.595548479, "top_market_share_pct": 84.06997745660803, "destination_hhi": 7111.957076925318, "weighted_share_latest_pct": 82.93983348025932, "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 21.971372803537257, "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.9290410410544663, "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 74.35306223982678, "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 47.61904761904762, "data_freshness_years": 0, "coverage_score": 94.5, "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:35", "source": "api", "product": { "hs_code": 720390, "hs_description": "Ferrous products: spongy ferrous products and iron having a minimum purity by weight of 99.94%, in lumps, pellets or similar forms", "hs_chapter": 72, "hs_heading": 7203, "substitution_elasticity": null, "price_range_label": "Medium price range", "trade_type_label": "One-way trade" }, "hs_description": "Ferrous products: spongy ferrous products and iron having a minimum purity by weight of 99.94%, in lumps, pellets or similar forms", "hs_chapter": 72, "hs_heading": 7203, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 720390, "corridor_rank": 27, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "SAU", "latest_data_year": 2008, "lane_data_years": 5, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3916622.595548479, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 789748.9587914859, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1969819.6453983942, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1969819.6453983942, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1313880.252345498, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1150.7998449183199, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 355.3157686839267, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 118.68661920815438, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3916622.595548479, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13124244.404451976, "historical_peak_year": 2008, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75, "trend_acceleration_pct": 1032.1132257101656, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 9.0456, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 447.6768, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069, "market_share_latest_pct": 94.81438204014387, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 23.943801920903653, "peer_best_share_pct": 98.9070646019007, "peer_top_exporter": "IND", "supplier_count_latest": 5, "buyer_market_hhi": 9783.38, "distance_km": 4498.25732421875, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.09878522089917695, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 1.9796880530000254, "max_drawdown_pct": 71.7313613659917, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "Medium", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 720390, "corridor_rank": 97, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "FRA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 15701.475617142705, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 35977.31033976656, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 14560.58638140418, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 13645.121537086885, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 14952.70200911552, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.8989367506637267, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -6.7542605075527895, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -10.180140514487523, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 316990.5059861949, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13148491.466709774, "historical_peak_year": 2011, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516, "trend_acceleration_pct": 8.281203763823797, "trend_label": "Stable", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 35.1934, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 35.966, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.11941655555617729, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.04794991258028501, "peer_best_share_pct": 33.26712341926073, "peer_top_exporter": "USA", "supplier_count_latest": 18, "buyer_market_hhi": 2565.12, "distance_km": 439.8984375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 1.595565773882759, "max_drawdown_pct": 98.06506590692746, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "hs_code": 720390, "num_markets": 56, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SRB", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 375000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 0.6940721452094661, "median_price_across_markets": 7313.299232736573, "price_spread_pct": 5127.635202580564, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 10.99973125, "total_trade_value_usd": 12009691 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 2248140.0484196986, "active_destinations": 30, "yoy_growth_pct": 115.63076115542572 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 3432745.6803441015, "active_destinations": 32, "yoy_growth_pct": 52.69269735918394 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 1202092.629100389, "active_destinations": 37, "yoy_growth_pct": -64.98159954046201 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 1142841.8424171247, "active_destinations": 37, "yoy_growth_pct": -4.9289701349891795 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 1264174.154636112, "active_destinations": 43, "yoy_growth_pct": 10.6167194545807 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 4536785.327306194, "active_destinations": 43, "yoy_growth_pct": 258.8734440320916 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 7711815.192399589, "active_destinations": 45, "yoy_growth_pct": 69.98413272903595 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 6535106.496836422, "active_destinations": 40, "yoy_growth_pct": -15.258517822404215 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 2760487.876740287, "active_destinations": 35, "yoy_growth_pct": -57.7590988291222 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 2222417.7851469554, "active_destinations": 34, "yoy_growth_pct": -19.49184765950539 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 2439515.3492686367, "active_destinations": 34, "yoy_growth_pct": 9.76853072237837 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 1432893.1912379996, "active_destinations": 33, "yoy_growth_pct": -41.26320247718142 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 3857761.231700535, "active_destinations": 30, "yoy_growth_pct": 169.22880611690834 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 2837200.1109198965, "active_destinations": 35, "yoy_growth_pct": -26.454750812319354 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 535789.1152462892, "active_destinations": 29, "yoy_growth_pct": -81.11556836671024 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "DEU", "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939, "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067, "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925, "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054, "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114, "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115, "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954, "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545, "population": 83516593, "labor_force": 43123.3, "investment_rate_pct": 22.08, "savings_rate_pct": 27.68, "secondary_education_pct": 95.9, "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06, "total_factor_productivity": 2376, "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734, "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008, "num_active_partners": 1080, "num_fta_partners": 214, "num_wto_partners": 676, "num_eu_partners": 112, "num_shared_border_partners": 18, "num_shared_language_partners": 8, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817, "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408, "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142, "num_border_partners": 360, "num_colonial_partners": 384, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564, "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021, "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776 }, "countryMap": {} }, "product": { "hs_code": "720390", "hs_description": "Ferrous products: spongy ferrous products and iron having a minimum purity by weight of 99.94%, in lumps, pellets or similar forms", "hs_chapter": 72, "hs_heading": 7203 }, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 720390, "corridor_rank": 27, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "SAU", "latest_data_year": 2008, "lane_data_years": 5, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3916622.595548479, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 789748.9587914859, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1969819.6453983942, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1969819.6453983942, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1313880.252345498, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1150.7998449183199, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 355.3157686839267, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 118.68661920815438, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3916622.595548479, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13124244.404451976, "historical_peak_year": 2008, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75, "trend_acceleration_pct": 1032.1132257101656, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 9.0456, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 447.6768, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069, "market_share_latest_pct": 94.81438204014387, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 23.943801920903653, "peer_best_share_pct": 98.9070646019007, "peer_top_exporter": "IND", "supplier_count_latest": 5, "buyer_market_hhi": 9783.38, "distance_km": 4498.25732421875, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.09878522089917695, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 1.9796880530000254, "max_drawdown_pct": 71.7313613659917, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "Medium", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 720390, "corridor_rank": 97, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "FRA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 15701.475617142705, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 35977.31033976656, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 14560.58638140418, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 13645.121537086885, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 14952.70200911552, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.8989367506637267, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -6.7542605075527895, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -10.180140514487523, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 316990.5059861949, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13148491.466709774, "historical_peak_year": 2011, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516, "trend_acceleration_pct": 8.281203763823797, "trend_label": "Stable", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 35.1934, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 35.966, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.11941655555617729, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.04794991258028501, "peer_best_share_pct": 33.26712341926073, "peer_top_exporter": "USA", "supplier_count_latest": 18, "buyer_market_hhi": 2565.12, "distance_km": 439.8984375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 1.595565773882759, "max_drawdown_pct": 98.06506590692746, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "prices": [], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "hs_code": 720390, "num_markets": 56, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SRB", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 375000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 0.6940721452094661, "median_price_across_markets": 7313.299232736573, "price_spread_pct": 5127.635202580564, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 10.99973125, "total_trade_value_usd": 12009691 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 2248140.0484196986, "active_destinations": 30, "yoy_growth_pct": 115.63076115542572 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 3432745.6803441015, "active_destinations": 32, "yoy_growth_pct": 52.69269735918394 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 1202092.629100389, "active_destinations": 37, "yoy_growth_pct": -64.98159954046201 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 1142841.8424171247, "active_destinations": 37, "yoy_growth_pct": -4.9289701349891795 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 1264174.154636112, "active_destinations": 43, "yoy_growth_pct": 10.6167194545807 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 4536785.327306194, "active_destinations": 43, "yoy_growth_pct": 258.8734440320916 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 7711815.192399589, "active_destinations": 45, "yoy_growth_pct": 69.98413272903595 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 6535106.496836422, "active_destinations": 40, "yoy_growth_pct": -15.258517822404215 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 2760487.876740287, "active_destinations": 35, "yoy_growth_pct": -57.7590988291222 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 2222417.7851469554, "active_destinations": 34, "yoy_growth_pct": -19.49184765950539 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 2439515.3492686367, "active_destinations": 34, "yoy_growth_pct": 9.76853072237837 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 1432893.1912379996, "active_destinations": 33, "yoy_growth_pct": -41.26320247718142 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 3857761.231700535, "active_destinations": 30, "yoy_growth_pct": 169.22880611690834 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 2837200.1109198965, "active_destinations": 35, "yoy_growth_pct": -26.454750812319354 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 535789.1152462892, "active_destinations": 29, "yoy_growth_pct": -81.11556836671024 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "DEU", "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939, "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067, "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925, "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054, "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114, "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115, "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954, "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545, "population": 83516593, "labor_force": 43123.3, "investment_rate_pct": 22.08, "savings_rate_pct": 27.68, "secondary_education_pct": 95.9, "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06, "total_factor_productivity": 2376, "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734, "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008, "num_active_partners": 1080, "num_fta_partners": 214, "num_wto_partners": 676, "num_eu_partners": 112, "num_shared_border_partners": 18, "num_shared_language_partners": 8, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817, "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408, "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142, "num_border_partners": 360, "num_colonial_partners": 384, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564, "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021, "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776 } }