{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/681591",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/681591",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/681591",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "681591",
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 128,
    "current_lane_count": 69,
    "active_market_count": 69,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 15892105.947559014,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 15428205.61505014,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 17790496.306313146,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 14470749.211399386,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 20858199.039604258,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 17.667509575354103,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.586726563312247,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -4.0759815903272045,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 31400112.29838809,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 143186719.2366113,
    "historical_peak_year": 2006,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 21.743491165681306,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "ITA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 3957059.288197408,
    "top_market_share_pct": 24.899527483990894,
    "destination_hhi": 1127.8239217448793,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 14.88537199551812,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.0108595322451226,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0727346020063375,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 95.23746548389158,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 34.375,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:35",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 681591,
      "hs_description": "Stone articles and articles of other mineral substances: containing magnesite, dolomite or chromite",
      "hs_chapter": 68,
      "hs_heading": 6815,
      "substitution_elasticity": -4.3610935,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Stone articles and articles of other mineral substances: containing magnesite, dolomite or chromite",
    "hs_chapter": 68,
    "hs_heading": 6815,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 681591,
        "corridor_rank": 35,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3957059.288197408,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2619788.2000529636,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2409675.499470089,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1685948.5743033304,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2268864.0008411645,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 507.1529011189808,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 193.6565826521104,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 18.367181850987556,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 10533548.21486267,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 58662641.81070223,
        "historical_peak_year": 2005,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 488.7857192679933,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 16.963,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 14.2415,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 6.745450198043238,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.080710598668875,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 45.737215168162656,
        "peer_top_exporter": "AUT",
        "supplier_count_latest": 25,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3287.3,
        "distance_km": 1146.023193359375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.0384407551311976,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.87970995970605,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 681591,
        "corridor_rank": 57,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "ESP",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1445993.0451444834,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 349083.63031207013,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1305691.90175314,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 788756.6940725225,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 598808.0299487455,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 291.62157790876955,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 126.85266324373382,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 31.783692346688184,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1459602.9222701965,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13282131.093624745,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 259.8378855620814,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 9.2343,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 17.5482,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 10.88675480577467,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.5681921498710842,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 38.962090719826534,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 18,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3016.29,
        "distance_km": 1479.33154296875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.2571558984331606,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.98684848633344,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 681591,
        "corridor_rank": 64,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "FIN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1252648.2188947261,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 721808.4508508558,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1033249.7205151977,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 894034.85655258,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1016670.9969733481,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 20.98649811411406,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.1144620861598407,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 50.24576199467494,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1720301.1316754895,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15284986.5812088,
        "historical_peak_year": 1997,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -29.259263880560884,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 1.6741,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 12.532,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 8.19528504156306,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.47665093517255297,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 58.67556033989905,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 15,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3868.59,
        "distance_km": 1474.955810546875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.03723152567901234,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03723152567901234,
        "volatility_cv": 0.688226127013641,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.99620563597693,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 681591,
        "corridor_rank": 95,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "EGY",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 29,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 599880.4285421016,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 812420.3905755888,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 488914.90347053466,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 295788.9409320544,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 228603.6093094266,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 601.9340357139993,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 156.50316556756673,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 69.36449464643832,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4265960.899513291,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 20823412.21123509,
        "historical_peak_year": 2002,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.142857142857146,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 532.569541067561,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 2.9024,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 119.8406,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 2.8807979329076594,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.3515344328829295,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 67.47551242254323,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 23,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4722.73,
        "distance_km": 3111.572509765625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.3179660357207819,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.269461761729609,
        "volatility_cv": 1.6161847799904017,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.99646305475505,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": 681591,
      "num_markets": 97,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "FIN",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 2258357.7981651374,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LUX",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 139.72961868800502,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2917.737789203085,
      "price_spread_pct": 77396.19635811177,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 201.28627619047617,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 98507658
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 5472176.895424388,
        "active_destinations": 57,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.863726449257836
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 5058303.125196464,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.563238143379254
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 4902879.423187733,
        "active_destinations": 52,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.072645078040771
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 6279079.235629648,
        "active_destinations": 55,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.069215937338793
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 23390622.53470866,
        "active_destinations": 57,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 272.51676013231764
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 38279395.248885505,
        "active_destinations": 69,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 63.652742427371614
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 33715803.51528898,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.921796841159328
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 34992651.3368793,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.7870899947892744
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 15661651.589134201,
        "active_destinations": 61,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -55.243026776230174
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 13578742.64885769,
        "active_destinations": 61,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.299420743860752
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 9512349.724752117,
        "active_destinations": 57,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -29.94675596453445
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 9469907.41330538,
        "active_destinations": 58,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.4461811505552431
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 22613594.38496799,
        "active_destinations": 84,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 138.79425001764548
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 15329688.918921303,
        "active_destinations": 74,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.210295020098805
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 15428205.615050144,
        "active_destinations": 69,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.642652937381157
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "DEU",
      "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939,
      "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067,
      "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925,
      "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054,
      "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114,
      "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115,
      "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954,
      "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545,
      "population": 83516593,
      "labor_force": 43123.3,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.08,
      "savings_rate_pct": 27.68,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.9,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2376,
      "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 214,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142,
      "num_border_partners": 360,
      "num_colonial_partners": 384,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564,
      "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021,
      "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "681591",
    "hs_description": "Stone articles and articles of other mineral substances: containing magnesite, dolomite or chromite",
    "hs_chapter": 68,
    "hs_heading": 6815
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 681591,
      "corridor_rank": 35,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3957059.288197408,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2619788.2000529636,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2409675.499470089,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1685948.5743033304,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2268864.0008411645,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 507.1529011189808,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 193.6565826521104,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 18.367181850987556,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 10533548.21486267,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 58662641.81070223,
      "historical_peak_year": 2005,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 488.7857192679933,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 16.963,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 14.2415,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 6.745450198043238,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.080710598668875,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 45.737215168162656,
      "peer_top_exporter": "AUT",
      "supplier_count_latest": 25,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3287.3,
      "distance_km": 1146.023193359375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 1.0384407551311976,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.87970995970605,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 681591,
      "corridor_rank": 57,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "ESP",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1445993.0451444834,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 349083.63031207013,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1305691.90175314,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 788756.6940725225,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 598808.0299487455,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 291.62157790876955,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 126.85266324373382,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 31.783692346688184,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1459602.9222701965,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13282131.093624745,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 259.8378855620814,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 9.2343,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 17.5482,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 10.88675480577467,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.5681921498710842,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 38.962090719826534,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 18,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3016.29,
      "distance_km": 1479.33154296875,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 1.2571558984331606,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.98684848633344,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
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