{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/681189",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/681189",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/681189",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "681189",
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 143,
    "current_lane_count": 64,
    "active_market_count": 64,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 6223248.557775972,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 6031119.369684739,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7728828.250521593,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7480364.166288426,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6943354.806846713,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -8.006188505190314,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.15998108885592055,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.684173890104615,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 8438158.921839226,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 34422795.338504955,
    "historical_peak_year": 2008,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -2.322014615085699,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "AUT",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1386873.666111382,
    "top_market_share_pct": 22.285365163158687,
    "destination_hhi": 1080.3642553005677,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 32.010540301868026,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -4.041033594976023,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7276993912605709,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 86.76476910818349,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 31.46853146853147,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:35",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 681189,
      "hs_description": "Cellulose fibre-cement: articles or the like, other than corrugated sheets and other sheets, panels, tiles and similar articles, not containing asbestos",
      "hs_chapter": 68,
      "hs_heading": 6811,
      "substitution_elasticity": -21.572567,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Cellulose fibre-cement: articles or the like, other than corrugated sheets and other sheets, panels, tiles and similar articles, not containing asbestos",
    "hs_chapter": 68,
    "hs_heading": 6811,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 681189,
        "corridor_rank": 34,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "SAU",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 20,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 38586.744671758745,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 62155.09333016565,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 49212.74907945364,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 82174.19268553963,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 96140.13052689984,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -30.207433364166224,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -30.922240000686585,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -8.878828068119383,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 245327.8826360628,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15371002.410606762,
        "historical_peak_year": 2019,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 47.36842105263158,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -21.32860529604684,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 31.6024,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 58.5285,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.25103596786330573,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.28911831110412634,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 52.46511409161921,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 39,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3029.33,
        "distance_km": 4498.25732421875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.09878522089917695,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9475132401498156,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 96.10594408238083,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": 681189,
      "num_markets": 89,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 898000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "PAK",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 250,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2173.524150268336,
      "price_spread_pct": 41303.88888888889,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 106.47199041533547,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 37487684
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 7377518.645462129,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.305492108526972
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 9017647.849722246,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.2314477682676
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 5873585.071150969,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -34.86566376250895
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 13801131.96482908,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 134.96947430991503
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 10828098.394307366,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.541954515747097
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 6143687.678378604,
        "active_destinations": 72,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -43.26161940301066
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 6862233.233905616,
        "active_destinations": 73,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.695671934232259
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 6400513.50537666,
        "active_destinations": 71,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.728417889494696
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 6545697.79016161,
        "active_destinations": 68,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.268322450425101
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 6079595.029202499,
        "active_destinations": 70,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.12074977949146
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 6468540.690975221,
        "active_destinations": 68,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.397558717389471
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 7746795.388902133,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.76109850727704
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 9286357.292648034,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.873532557106632
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 7869008.089232,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.262703757243361
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 6031119.369684739,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.35604054165657
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "DEU",
      "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939,
      "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067,
      "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925,
      "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054,
      "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114,
      "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115,
      "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954,
      "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545,
      "population": 83516593,
      "labor_force": 43123.3,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.08,
      "savings_rate_pct": 27.68,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.9,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2376,
      "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 214,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142,
      "num_border_partners": 360,
      "num_colonial_partners": 384,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564,
      "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021,
      "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "681189",
    "hs_description": "Cellulose fibre-cement: articles or the like, other than corrugated sheets and other sheets, panels, tiles and similar articles, not containing asbestos",
    "hs_chapter": 68,
    "hs_heading": 6811
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 681189,
      "corridor_rank": 34,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "SAU",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 20,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 38586.744671758745,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 62155.09333016565,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 49212.74907945364,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 82174.19268553963,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 96140.13052689984,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -30.207433364166224,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -30.922240000686585,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -8.878828068119383,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 245327.8826360628,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15371002.410606762,
      "historical_peak_year": 2019,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 47.36842105263158,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -21.32860529604684,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 31.6024,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 58.5285,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.25103596786330573,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.28911831110412634,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 52.46511409161921,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 39,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3029.33,
      "distance_km": 4498.25732421875,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.09878522089917695,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9475132401498156,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 96.10594408238083,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "hs_code": 681189,
    "num_markets": 89,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHL",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 898000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "PAK",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 250,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2173.524150268336,
    "price_spread_pct": 41303.88888888889,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 106.47199041533547,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 37487684
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 7377518.645462129,
      "active_destinations": 63,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.305492108526972
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 9017647.849722246,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.2314477682676
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 5873585.071150969,
      "active_destinations": 60,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -34.86566376250895
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 13801131.96482908,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 134.96947430991503
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 10828098.394307366,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.541954515747097
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 6143687.678378604,
      "active_destinations": 72,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -43.26161940301066
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 6862233.233905616,
      "active_destinations": 73,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.695671934232259
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 6400513.50537666,
      "active_destinations": 71,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.728417889494696
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 6545697.79016161,
      "active_destinations": 68,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.268322450425101
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 6079595.029202499,
      "active_destinations": 70,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.12074977949146
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 6468540.690975221,
      "active_destinations": 68,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.397558717389471
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 7746795.388902133,
      "active_destinations": 63,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.76109850727704
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 9286357.292648034,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.873532557106632
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 7869008.089232,
      "active_destinations": 63,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.262703757243361
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 6031119.369684739,
      "active_destinations": 64,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -23.35604054165657
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "DEU",
    "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939,
    "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067,
    "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925,
    "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054,
    "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114,
    "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115,
    "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954,
    "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545,
    "population": 83516593,
    "labor_force": 43123.3,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.08,
    "savings_rate_pct": 27.68,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.9,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2376,
    "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008,
    "num_active_partners": 1080,
    "num_fta_partners": 214,
    "num_wto_partners": 676,
    "num_eu_partners": 112,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142,
    "num_border_partners": 360,
    "num_colonial_partners": 384,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564,
    "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021,
    "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776
  }
}