{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/520299",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/520299",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/520299",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "520299",
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 122,
    "current_lane_count": 32,
    "active_market_count": 32,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 29840917.923360478,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 29091170.203289907,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 39200136.924621925,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 37074807.405511305,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 33410841.29213787,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -5.617109309831802,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1.6143054081064756,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.841608902116166,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 30241877.427434023,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 87358808.76125771,
    "historical_peak_year": 2011,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 37.93103448275862,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -2.775500407715636,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "FRA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 7120204.002415413,
    "top_market_share_pct": 23.860539480394056,
    "destination_hhi": 1180.6221158436554,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 44.2500551977274,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -1.8034529070826768,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7738262823618762,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 79.63124878463088,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 50,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 96,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:35",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 520299,
      "hs_description": "Cotton: waste other than garnetted stock and yarn (including thread) waste",
      "hs_chapter": 52,
      "hs_heading": 5202,
      "substitution_elasticity": -13.66858,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Cotton: waste other than garnetted stock and yarn (including thread) waste",
    "hs_chapter": 52,
    "hs_heading": 5202,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 520299,
        "corridor_rank": 8,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 7120204.002415413,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 6470985.475584591,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9589685.982068913,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8477035.557890093,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 7641282.631586874,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.9302841044094734,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.5118875879059495,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.5283154467260474,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 15177165.798816917,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15422758.848773984,
        "historical_peak_year": 2011,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 2.4585995511355208,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -22.6686,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 0.5421,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 34.4828,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 46.16686334936389,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -6.135627983197708,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 46.166863349363894,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 28,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3813.87,
        "distance_km": 439.8984375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.425306727777676,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 75.8730399917153,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 520299,
        "corridor_rank": 18,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 22,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2976028.257583826,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 990915.1814967853,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3870946.4252127875,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3539262.341316714,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2143198.2468162347,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -7.288786343149822,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 19.329240361983757,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 155.86071045552058,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4399686.709548384,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15639099.050592773,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 61.904761904761905,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -163.14949679867038,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -23.6816,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.3953,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 19.0294098653402,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.6476488748815932,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 25.535272181427725,
        "peer_top_exporter": "PAK",
        "supplier_count_latest": 27,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1775.77,
        "distance_km": 6035.33447265625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04660416541625514,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.4935393442943636,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.89335396106094,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 520299,
        "corridor_rank": 29,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "NLD",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1656511.4100320386,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4036541.174744441,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3473295.677080208,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3236962.3141032606,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3974494.0977653814,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -21.459717726707282,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -15.241134622884234,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -12.448461358048391,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 11871770.838388005,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10547438.529634416,
        "historical_peak_year": 2011,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -9.011256368658891,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -35.2658,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.4104,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 15.70534310655475,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -14.039956325332497,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 34.95173233173238,
        "peer_top_exporter": "TUR",
        "supplier_count_latest": 26,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2504.02,
        "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5688152934727999,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 86.04663590139711,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Slowing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 520299,
        "corridor_rank": 42,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 612901.6139490608,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2657203.959222076,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 948483.4307559651,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1375396.4103959443,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2280861.8962544883,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -23.188367990623625,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -13.73526860496228,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -20.615883713072858,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6436285.193203976,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11153555.032770094,
        "historical_peak_year": 2017,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 41.37931034482759,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -2.5724842775507675,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 2.1583,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 0.1047,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 41.3793,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 5.495123412654563,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.8491019379927875,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 35.199606349554244,
        "peer_top_exporter": "TUR",
        "supplier_count_latest": 32,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1903.37,
        "distance_km": 1146.023193359375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6238076076143292,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 93.06909528343277,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Slowing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 520299,
        "corridor_rank": 84,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "TUR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 29,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 221977.48412800176,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 129423.01247434724,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 386447.85948506766,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 327375.388001876,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 240149.5875748985,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.986842371364098,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 11.939931181277963,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 9.296887329575188,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 653488.5589919462,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 27683135.547069967,
        "historical_peak_year": 2012,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.142857142857146,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -14.283729700939286,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 18.0602,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 54.3407,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.801850945499186,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.8636041491555075,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 75.41219852015104,
        "peer_top_exporter": "UZB",
        "supplier_count_latest": 22,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5859.25,
        "distance_km": 2038.332275390625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.07906258743100822,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07065210535228808,
        "volatility_cv": 1.2551863207347773,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 95.01015762718048,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": 520299,
      "num_markets": 57,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SVK",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 91727.27272727272,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "UKR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 199.26170191214703,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1785.9477124183006,
      "price_spread_pct": 5124.898696022019,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 616.9100898203594,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 182601756
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 26114234.20536617,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.247951327938042
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 58428511.25208242,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 123.74200519376537
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 40690517.202631325,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.358456290153907
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 38835646.28974727,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.558484483367805
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 38811287.20463458,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.06272352191837169
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 27961350.005370267,
        "active_destinations": 45,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.9556231723453
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 26967526.1441605,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.5542771039985226
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 37780170.39135847,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 40.09505428639149
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 29172693.219137814,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.783055457551516
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 26852636.13379512,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.952838183005656
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 33173206.467147544,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.537988232737167
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 34600419.78654318,
        "active_destinations": 30,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.302307408266525
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 45918608.11769968,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.71113009894284
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 42590632.45287618,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.2475534456383235
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 29091170.203289907,
        "active_destinations": 32,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.695848293688915
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "DEU",
      "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939,
      "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067,
      "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925,
      "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054,
      "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114,
      "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115,
      "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954,
      "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545,
      "population": 83516593,
      "labor_force": 43123.3,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.08,
      "savings_rate_pct": 27.68,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.9,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2376,
      "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 214,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142,
      "num_border_partners": 360,
      "num_colonial_partners": 384,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564,
      "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021,
      "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "520299",
    "hs_description": "Cotton: waste other than garnetted stock and yarn (including thread) waste",
    "hs_chapter": 52,
    "hs_heading": 5202
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 520299,
      "corridor_rank": 8,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 7120204.002415413,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 6470985.475584591,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9589685.982068913,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8477035.557890093,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 7641282.631586874,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.9302841044094734,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.5118875879059495,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.5283154467260474,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 15177165.798816917,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15422758.848773984,
      "historical_peak_year": 2011,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 2.4585995511355208,
      "trend_label": "Stable",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -22.6686,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 0.5421,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 34.4828,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 46.16686334936389,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -6.135627983197708,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 46.166863349363894,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 28,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3813.87,
      "distance_km": 439.8984375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.425306727777676,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 75.8730399917153,
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