{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/510531",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/510531",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/510531",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "510531",
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 41,
    "current_lane_count": 8,
    "active_market_count": 8,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 681247.6107226019,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 269134.2835805158,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 236563.9136735732,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 612331.2073701589,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 412950.02582899,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -39.22731158795477,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 116.91168994701324,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -6.974489280229667,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1383942.0745810845,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 5878891.659616418,
    "historical_peak_year": 1995,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 34.48275862068966,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -32.252822307725104,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "BGR",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 156015.28715055893,
    "top_market_share_pct": 22.901406873937205,
    "destination_hhi": 1591.5856717802799,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 14.070810568638231,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.6800169124671178,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1581487795316854,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 71.03559550342781,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 58.53658536585366,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 74,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:35",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 510531,
      "hs_description": "Hair: fine animal hair, carded or combed, of kashmir (cashmere) goats",
      "hs_chapter": 51,
      "hs_heading": 5105,
      "substitution_elasticity": -51.241032,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Hair: fine animal hair, carded or combed, of kashmir (cashmere) goats",
    "hs_chapter": 51,
    "hs_heading": 5105,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 510531,
        "corridor_rank": 10,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 29,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 110161.80211736856,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 675733.3245578796,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 120655.90393403052,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 464774.1071479314,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 317095.33448583767,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -51.19610598360933,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 137.89327253474144,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -8.326567170760846,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3367525.641167772,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 58710510.70711876,
        "historical_peak_year": 1995,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 35.714285714285715,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -42.86953881284848,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 3.2644,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.2706,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.18763557119596175,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.02818403095877889,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 82.16942730656882,
        "peer_top_exporter": "MNG",
        "supplier_count_latest": 15,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 6990.76,
        "distance_km": 1146.023193359375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.192048413634535,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.95706521253757,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Declining",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": 510531,
      "num_markets": 12,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 365000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TUR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 3375,
      "median_price_across_markets": 73227.27272727274,
      "price_spread_pct": 493.83923029174423,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.6699999999999995,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 4021206
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 1330349.5599484274,
        "active_destinations": 11,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 243.89159444763328
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 1096303.8622938697,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.5927970137135
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 333111.97353202046,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -69.61499589766763
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 408011.06231387856,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.48465823299456
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 554559.8116400909,
        "active_destinations": 5,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 35.91783725056796
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 211637.37660557177,
        "active_destinations": 9,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -61.836870944603476
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 264041.428449083,
        "active_destinations": 7,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.761246186289945
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 568078.9350531877,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 115.14765254450757
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 18481.757290991616,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -96.74662161355073
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 5604.7240402716825,
        "active_destinations": 4,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -69.67429042581607
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1152896.6696675431,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 20470.088043293883
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1199067.6261625316,
        "active_destinations": 12,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.004778373442831
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 133803.3295773278,
        "active_destinations": 10,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -88.84105227612984
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 306754.12786287605,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 129.25746977439474
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 269134.28358051577,
        "active_destinations": 8,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.263842884349692
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "DEU",
      "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939,
      "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067,
      "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925,
      "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054,
      "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114,
      "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115,
      "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954,
      "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545,
      "population": 83516593,
      "labor_force": 43123.3,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.08,
      "savings_rate_pct": 27.68,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.9,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2376,
      "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 214,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142,
      "num_border_partners": 360,
      "num_colonial_partners": 384,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564,
      "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021,
      "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "510531",
    "hs_description": "Hair: fine animal hair, carded or combed, of kashmir (cashmere) goats",
    "hs_chapter": 51,
    "hs_heading": 5105
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 510531,
      "corridor_rank": 10,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 29,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 110161.80211736856,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 675733.3245578796,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 120655.90393403052,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 464774.1071479314,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 317095.33448583767,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -51.19610598360933,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 137.89327253474144,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -8.326567170760846,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3367525.641167772,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 58710510.70711876,
      "historical_peak_year": 1995,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 35.714285714285715,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -42.86953881284848,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 3.2644,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.2706,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.18763557119596175,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.02818403095877889,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 82.16942730656882,
      "peer_top_exporter": "MNG",
      "supplier_count_latest": 15,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 6990.76,
      "distance_km": 1146.023193359375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 1.192048413634535,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.95706521253757,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "hs_code": 510531,
    "num_markets": 12,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "CHE",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 365000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "TUR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 3375,
    "median_price_across_markets": 73227.27272727274,
    "price_spread_pct": 493.83923029174423,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.6699999999999995,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 4021206
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 1330349.5599484274,
      "active_destinations": 11,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 243.89159444763328
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 1096303.8622938697,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.5927970137135
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 333111.97353202046,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -69.61499589766763
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 408011.06231387856,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.48465823299456
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 554559.8116400909,
      "active_destinations": 5,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.91783725056796
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 211637.37660557177,
      "active_destinations": 9,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -61.836870944603476
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 264041.428449083,
      "active_destinations": 7,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.761246186289945
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 568078.9350531877,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 115.14765254450757
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 18481.757290991616,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -96.74662161355073
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 5604.7240402716825,
      "active_destinations": 4,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -69.67429042581607
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 1152896.6696675431,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 20470.088043293883
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 1199067.6261625316,
      "active_destinations": 12,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.004778373442831
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 133803.3295773278,
      "active_destinations": 10,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -88.84105227612984
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 306754.12786287605,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 129.25746977439474
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 269134.28358051577,
      "active_destinations": 8,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.263842884349692
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "DEU",
    "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939,
    "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067,
    "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925,
    "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054,
    "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114,
    "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115,
    "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954,
    "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545,
    "population": 83516593,
    "labor_force": 43123.3,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.08,
    "savings_rate_pct": 27.68,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.9,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2376,
    "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008,
    "num_active_partners": 1080,
    "num_fta_partners": 214,
    "num_wto_partners": 676,
    "num_eu_partners": 112,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142,
    "num_border_partners": 360,
    "num_colonial_partners": 384,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564,
    "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021,
    "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776
  }
}