{ "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/490900", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/490900", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/490900", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "490900", "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 186, "current_lane_count": 119, "active_market_count": 119, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 53501993.30840921, "exports_current_2024_usd": 53443635.53997551, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 58039590.66626549, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 56071680.69149877, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 49369992.92648364, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.4767174052721774, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.3189576294172953, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.622652571748917, "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 46258809.92421093, "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 92193902.83345768, "historical_peak_year": 2022, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241, "trend_acceleration_pct": -4.0993699770210945, "trend_label": "Stable", "top_market_iso3": "CHE", "top_market_exports_usd": 21351515.609643966, "top_market_share_pct": 39.907888079168124, "destination_hhi": 2573.0305693855166, "weighted_share_latest_pct": 53.524008968321766, "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -3.8885884722610045, "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.3450255092720637, "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 44.75243964760151, "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 11.827956989247312, "data_freshness_years": 0, "coverage_score": 100, "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:35", "source": "api", "product": { "hs_code": 490900, "hs_description": "Printed or illustrated postcards: printed cards bearing personal greetings, messages or announcements, whether or not illustrated, with or without envelopes or trimmings", "hs_chapter": 49, "hs_heading": 4909, "substitution_elasticity": -13.977795, "price_range_label": "Medium price range", "trade_type_label": "One-way trade" }, "hs_description": "Printed or illustrated postcards: printed cards bearing personal greetings, messages or announcements, whether or not illustrated, with or without envelopes or trimmings", "hs_chapter": 49, "hs_heading": 4909, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 490900, "corridor_rank": 7, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "CHE", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 21351515.609643966, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 13640280.757554833, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 23049688.24373141, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 22310543.76999383, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 18173009.150736894, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.177129547431922, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 6.316443666171967, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.701998563226041, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 24581187.601619855, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 30493129.633688603, "historical_peak_year": 2022, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445, "trend_acceleration_pct": -7.8791281106579625, "trend_label": "Stable", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.8621, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 1.817, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "market_share_latest_pct": 70.02074193806251, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -4.69785667576798, "peer_best_share_pct": 70.02074193806253, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 82, "buyer_market_hhi": 5021.46, "distance_km": 503.80072021484375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.012842625485358024, "tariff_advantage_pp": -0.021083829923006173, "volatility_cv": 0.3199289158072629, "max_drawdown_pct": 29.417934519916095, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 490900, "corridor_rank": 11, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "AUT", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 15705813.277670223, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 11700851.70366862, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 17212833.833714228, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 16222154.431503018, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13622141.29858167, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -2.569401978861463, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1.9922376772877337, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.9888732463873255, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 18001523.36301496, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 20881790.61448454, "historical_peak_year": 2022, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484, "trend_acceleration_pct": -6.558275225248789, "trend_label": "Stable", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -6.1048, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2.4402, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 41.3793, "market_share_latest_pct": 75.21296218139442, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -5.414733235346162, "peer_best_share_pct": 75.2129621813944, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 72, "buyer_market_hhi": 5794.57, "distance_km": 763.7313842773438, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04880302040329218, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04880302040329218, "volatility_cv": 0.22823391635997337, "max_drawdown_pct": 38.063527438919586, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 490900, "corridor_rank": 27, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "NLD", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4527886.833525507, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2681525.264959727, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4497578.633344556, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4251556.425606366, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3554154.3451559767, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.596164335926691, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 6.568711037307962, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.437492580328685, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4527886.833525507, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 34917262.98765483, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516, "trend_acceleration_pct": 0.1586717555980055, "trend_label": "Growing", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.0143, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.0501, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "market_share_latest_pct": 12.967473524847472, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.37019890584622495, "peer_best_share_pct": 49.28363652599735, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 82, "buyer_market_hhi": 2967.92, "distance_km": 173.52386474609375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.4049539046564601, "max_drawdown_pct": 48.91648776450957, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 490900, "corridor_rank": 40, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "FRA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2331821.873113089, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4257104.774083086, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3010447.051852951, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3298566.894191358, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3479771.2607912095, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -16.95012828083722, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -9.181370001351109, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -6.896348710009748, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 7914989.098415044, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 23828920.316234794, "historical_peak_year": 2001, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445, "trend_acceleration_pct": -10.053779570827473, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -4.2622, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2.1805, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241, "market_share_latest_pct": 9.785679930804097, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.7725388819892807, "peer_best_share_pct": 27.983457063606355, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 85, "buyer_market_hhi": 1513.39, "distance_km": 439.8984375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.26700167736939406, "max_drawdown_pct": 70.53916506871715, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 490900, "corridor_rank": 60, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "BEL", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 26, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1274701.1711969522, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 993458.700017603, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1202624.2506947045, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1166510.9030430184, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1075642.6895478829, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.6715897402568949, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.2009461886616464, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.763021049109974, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1803411.2956778763, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 24166773.805360086, "historical_peak_year": 2004, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60, "trend_acceleration_pct": -6.091431308853079, "trend_label": "Stable", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 34.5695, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.5069, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 60, "market_share_latest_pct": 5.274602151960511, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.578280133113318, "peer_best_share_pct": 50.625915953758536, "peer_top_exporter": "NLD", "supplier_count_latest": 60, "buyer_market_hhi": 3473.14, "distance_km": 196.8760986328125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.34644437308460363, "max_drawdown_pct": 63.26288438197458, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 490900, "corridor_rank": 76, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "IRL", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 645699.2521646231, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 304145.70505237824, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 616701.5331138116, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 543300.2119064754, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 444391.94980918197, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 12.816481830242022, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 12.257500289789558, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.2255345823223731, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 797940.1945053103, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 25047077.870688606, "historical_peak_year": 2023, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516, "trend_acceleration_pct": 12.59094724791965, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.8855, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2.6616, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241, "market_share_latest_pct": 2.577942447011968, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.547751088189834, "peer_best_share_pct": 69.1223678517074, "peer_top_exporter": "GBR", "supplier_count_latest": 81, "buyer_market_hhi": 5327, "distance_km": 920.8692626953125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.8825249890673388, "max_drawdown_pct": 92.63548343770628, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 490900, "corridor_rank": 80, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "GBR", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 566700.426851282, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 758409.1768686638, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 464087.66934522876, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 490626.7642875599, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 602007.7573799884, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.5066607088107355, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.677225699059649, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.302524054771669, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2634788.1178522836, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 79156279.2185115, "historical_peak_year": 2007, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445, "trend_acceleration_pct": 0.8091847635824045, "trend_label": "Stable", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -13.3506, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.2202, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.7159260546935278, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.24018133327820318, "peer_best_share_pct": 83.58512424915104, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 67, "buyer_market_hhi": 7015.69, "distance_km": 495.36328125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.746894628437342, "max_drawdown_pct": 85.16166986967055, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 490900, "corridor_rank": 94, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "USA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 344810.17254942254, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 597804.509379882, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 313517.94056028215, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 306242.04129235336, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 335385.3394970444, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.1480765135440514, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.1793444472717804, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.9047327060181436, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1523418.772780388, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 343507030.232134, "historical_peak_year": 1996, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 37.93103448275862, "trend_acceleration_pct": 0.7566561924740922, "trend_label": "Declining", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 18.1139, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.7764, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621, "market_share_latest_pct": 0.10037936408940686, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.0009529354288291686, "peer_best_share_pct": 69.8217481831721, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 86, "buyer_market_hhi": 5240.39, "distance_km": 6035.33447265625, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04660416541625514, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 0.5651231430244211, "max_drawdown_pct": 86.1418054533229, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Slowing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "hs_code": 490900, "num_markets": 140, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DOM", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 3201000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "COG", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 26.666666666666664, "median_price_across_markets": 20041.322314049587, "price_spread_pct": 15971.866941580758, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 23.17238327526133, "total_trade_value_usd": 257390594 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 47158072.69867415, "active_destinations": 134, "yoy_growth_pct": -4.8924689795868 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 49669485.60904084, "active_destinations": 133, "yoy_growth_pct": 5.325520672598013 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 44631265.15881067, "active_destinations": 148, "yoy_growth_pct": -10.143492304081999 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 44553645.980540894, "active_destinations": 143, "yoy_growth_pct": -0.1739121174216835 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 45497834.451292105, "active_destinations": 145, "yoy_growth_pct": 2.1192170696054635 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 38625931.98395748, "active_destinations": 143, "yoy_growth_pct": -15.103801203310836 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 39007610.23736041, "active_destinations": 142, "yoy_growth_pct": 0.9881399199932731 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 42240733.21567246, "active_destinations": 131, "yoy_growth_pct": 8.288441559579205 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 45811484.00120266, "active_destinations": 132, "yoy_growth_pct": 8.453335237574306 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 47655766.36914947, "active_destinations": 131, "yoy_growth_pct": 4.025807956577862 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 48619922.46683245, "active_destinations": 124, "yoy_growth_pct": 2.023167753120304 }, { "year": 2021, 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