# Germany HS 481710 exports | Yugalinks Explore reported HS 481710 exports from Germany: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history. ## Exporter position | Measure | Value | | --- | --- | | Exporter | Germany | | HS6 | 481710 | | Latest exports | $61.5M | | Active destinations | 107 | | Three-year growth | -10.9% | | Destination HHI | 829 | | Weighted share | 25.4% | ## Destination markets - France: $8.7M; share 18.5%; growth -4.6% - Netherlands: $8.2M; share 24.7%; growth -20.4% - Switzerland, Liechtenstein: $5.8M; share 48.8%; growth +1.9% - Czechia: $5.2M; share 33.6%; growth -25.6% - Sweden: $5.2M; share 30.5%; growth -18% - Belgium: $5.1M; share 23.2%; growth -1.3% - Austria: $3.6M; share 22.9%; growth -6.5% - Spain: $3.5M; share 24%; growth +14.5% - USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands: $2.2M; share 1.1%; growth -12.1% - United Kingdom: $2.1M; share 5.8%; growth -11.7% - Italy: $2.1M; share 12.1%; growth -6.4% ## Price intelligence - Highest reported market price: Argentina at $137.6K / ton. - Lowest reported market price: El Salvador at $18.5 / ton. - Median reported price: $4.1K / ton. - Price spread: 3,355.4%. ## Export history - 2010: $139.0M - 2011: $138.1M - 2012: $112.3M - 2013: $109.4M - 2014: $106.4M - 2015: $95.6M - 2016: $98.3M - 2017: $86.8M - 2018: $89.6M - 2019: $87.7M - 2020: $87.4M - 2021: $86.8M - 2022: $78.3M - 2023: $67.0M - 2024: $61.5M ## Methods Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade. Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed. ## Complete structured values ```json { "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/481710", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/481710", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/481710", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "481710", "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 178, "current_lane_count": 107, "active_market_count": 107, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 61546693.65524935, "exports_current_2024_usd": 61454071.51344914, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 68909037.15215695, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 76178776.91222638, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 83881190.95621584, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.873203991877089, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -6.871373760667265, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.343798676388001, "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 116375570.38530312, "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 232217725.44710612, "historical_peak_year": 2007, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 41.37931034482759, "trend_acceleration_pct": -5.529405315489088, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "top_market_iso3": "FRA", "top_market_exports_usd": 8696784.748104306, "top_market_share_pct": 14.130384967255754, "destination_hhi": 828.8525655045433, "weighted_share_latest_pct": 25.430289734495794, "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -1.371512652484061, "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.46699213285372776, "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 69.44866532138016, "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 14.044943820224718, "data_freshness_years": 0, "coverage_score": 100, "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:35", "source": "api", "product": { "hs_code": 481710, "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: envelopes", "hs_chapter": 48, "hs_heading": 4817, "substitution_elasticity": -14.129966, "price_range_label": "Low price range", "trade_type_label": "Two-way trade" }, "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: envelopes", "hs_chapter": 48, "hs_heading": 4817, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 481710, "corridor_rank": 13, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "FRA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8696784.748104306, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 15021278.520448757, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 10185702.899842056, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 9905847.021572068, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 9920203.86478189, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.578850472116569, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -1.961507985748434, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -4.751597020218412, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 29662233.271131996, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 46963599.76335784, "historical_peak_year": 2008, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445, "trend_acceleration_pct": 0.1727465481018431, "trend_label": "Declining", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 5.3302, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.3079, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241, "market_share_latest_pct": 18.518139137387323, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.081989288539379, "peer_best_share_pct": 24.102380057311017, "peer_top_exporter": "NLD", "supplier_count_latest": 72, "buyer_market_hhi": 1480.38, "distance_km": 439.8984375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.4544583887193467, "max_drawdown_pct": 70.68061373326118, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 481710, "corridor_rank": 15, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "NLD", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8182090.409841379, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 17797312.795063805, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9477591.022186862, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 12239944.723950336, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13082528.065377608, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -20.36606182750186, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -12.115810852424636, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -6.736180401771119, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 27656999.84313351, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 33091843.275432836, "historical_peak_year": 2004, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555, "trend_acceleration_pct": -13.62988142573074, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 21.2007, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 0.8183, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "market_share_latest_pct": 24.725399373312364, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -12.504102297073722, "peer_best_share_pct": 24.725399373312364, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 63, "buyer_market_hhi": 1491.86, "distance_km": 173.52386474609375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.2616814243811114, "max_drawdown_pct": 70.41584244043457, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']", "signal_flag": "Slowing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 481710, "corridor_rank": 27, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "CHE", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5791426.028854101, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 6929272.609881116, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5801429.234458893, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5648217.427354849, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5713621.703086444, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.9287206585561822, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 2.3255297676336273, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.5058039056560224, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 9478189.112798745, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11857607.508507948, "historical_peak_year": 2011, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241, "trend_acceleration_pct": 3.4345245642122046, "trend_label": "Stable", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -7.9497, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 0.8531, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655, "market_share_latest_pct": 48.841438078454665, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.3580407030879655, "peer_best_share_pct": 48.84143807845467, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 62, "buyer_market_hhi": 2748.74, "distance_km": 503.80072021484375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.012842625485358024, "tariff_advantage_pp": -0.021083829923006173, "volatility_cv": 0.17980272704456365, "max_drawdown_pct": 45.53216225435932, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 481710, "corridor_rank": 31, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "CZE", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5167760.6450586915, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 11866680.960960139, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7542569.9763024105, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 9773539.125632674, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 13727385.087031623, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -25.60973239573069, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -22.24205391287771, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.907759460606397, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 21684353.081533138, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15367546.745656252, "historical_peak_year": 2003, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484, "trend_acceleration_pct": -21.701972935124292, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -9.8176, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.6293, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241, "market_share_latest_pct": 33.62775289113337, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -11.065309261711576, "peer_best_share_pct": 34.65714772252184, "peer_top_exporter": "SVK", "supplier_count_latest": 45, "buyer_market_hhi": 2809.45, "distance_km": 545.6255493164062, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.0260380708015873, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0260380708015873, "volatility_cv": 0.43186788175115853, "max_drawdown_pct": 76.16825078604873, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 481710, "corridor_rank": 32, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "SWE", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5162117.939095557, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5157789.635383861, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7015365.295010336, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7807227.66004174, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 7898943.689957407, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -18.018970388769016, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -5.9917622834973265, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.248005893257544, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 9423728.121588128, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16918736.458969153, "historical_peak_year": 2022, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035, "trend_acceleration_pct": -14.770964495511473, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -21.069, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2.3946, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207, "market_share_latest_pct": 30.511249771013226, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.3722335594697235, "peer_best_share_pct": 42.8054498987374, "peer_top_exporter": "POL", "supplier_count_latest": 40, "buyer_market_hhi": 2942.47, "distance_km": 1118.92919921875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.020404016485596706, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.020404016485596706, "volatility_cv": 0.5755985474957324, "max_drawdown_pct": 45.222125760716295, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 481710, "corridor_rank": 33, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "BEL", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 26, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5097530.596833565, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 9565401.18465839, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5371894.547586498, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5219430.5528787505, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5640093.379641896, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.3422324155328846, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.41709055743468504, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -7.740166058175935, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 20100563.346032836, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 21927189.084719386, "historical_peak_year": 2008, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48, "trend_acceleration_pct": 6.39793364264305, "trend_label": "Stable", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -1.1003, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 0.76, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 60, "market_share_latest_pct": 23.247533357506054, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.1826010426620641, "peer_best_share_pct": 28.681652497997696, "peer_top_exporter": "FRA", "supplier_count_latest": 49, "buyer_market_hhi": 2143.59, "distance_km": 196.8760986328125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.5089220388297402, "max_drawdown_pct": 76.75169429106515, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 481710, "corridor_rank": 39, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "AUT", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3647297.2923919656, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 8146731.892443958, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3834615.200465608, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4101189.7851344226, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5101412.057811407, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.5072466493199315, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -6.540785799795456, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -8.547278506398326, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 12799684.95215514, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15899843.044844376, "historical_peak_year": 2008, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 41.37931034482759, "trend_acceleration_pct": 2.040031857078395, "trend_label": "Declining", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -5.326, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 0.6252, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241, "market_share_latest_pct": 22.939203123609612, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.04087618528446413, "peer_best_share_pct": 44.58771359091684, "peer_top_exporter": "HUN", "supplier_count_latest": 48, "buyer_market_hhi": 2801.86, "distance_km": 763.7313842773438, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04880302040329218, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04880302040329218, "volatility_cv": 0.3133095377324125, "max_drawdown_pct": 71.50478854733176, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Slowing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 481710, "corridor_rank": 41, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "ESP", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3456842.684908928, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1198578.393923064, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3220015.969113773, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2741989.4413802787, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2198118.1492822184, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 14.549213337693011, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 13.153996697744287, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 11.192129779107685, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3960352.5542018223, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14412273.50673271, "historical_peak_year": 2023, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241, "trend_acceleration_pct": 3.3570835585853267, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -4.9106, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.8736, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "market_share_latest_pct": 23.985408570646825, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.1442266134535615, "peer_best_share_pct": 25.16082058458842, "peer_top_exporter": "FRA", "supplier_count_latest": 50, "buyer_market_hhi": 1542.25, "distance_km": 1479.33154296875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.7245935217949528, "max_drawdown_pct": 66.96203239328807, "attention_level": "Stable", "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified", "risk_driver_labels": "[]", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 481710, "corridor_rank": 58, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "USA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 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