# Germany HS 481149 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 481149 exports from Germany: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Germany |
| HS6 | 481149 |
| Latest exports | $77.6M |
| Active destinations | 127 |
| Three-year growth | -0.6% |
| Destination HHI | 588 |
| Weighted share | 37.5% |

## Destination markets

- Netherlands: $9.1M; share 51.9%; growth -5.2%
- Italy: $8.5M; share 58.5%; growth -1.5%
- Poland: $7.0M; share 43.6%; growth -5.9%
- United Kingdom: $5.1M; share 16.6%; growth +26.5%
- France: $4.3M; share 16.1%; growth -12.8%
- China: $3.9M; share 33.7%; growth +15.7%
- Spain: $3.5M; share 19.8%; growth -2%
- USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands: $2.4M; share 5.9%; growth +6.6%
- Mexico: $449.9K; share 1.6%; growth -9.1%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: El Salvador at $651.5K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Hungary at $165.2 / ton.
- Median reported price: $6.5K / ton.
- Price spread: 10,087.6%.

## Export history

- 2010: $64.9M
- 2011: $72.3M
- 2012: $64.8M
- 2013: $68.8M
- 2014: $61.0M
- 2015: $54.1M
- 2016: $62.1M
- 2017: $67.1M
- 2018: $73.9M
- 2019: $70.8M
- 2020: $63.3M
- 2021: $78.9M
- 2022: $75.9M
- 2023: $78.6M
- 2024: $77.5M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/481149",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/481149",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/481149",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "481149",
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 183,
    "current_lane_count": 127,
    "active_market_count": 127,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 77647033.21524906,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 77515473.42260279,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 77327772.9165122,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 74834407.77447924,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 70222383.50873417,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.5956829525391893,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1.8152867196028932,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.417438035920094,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 60477542.833992526,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 171561153.34853137,
    "historical_peak_year": 2021,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -3.0131209884592836,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "NLD",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 9142012.848341914,
    "top_market_share_pct": 11.77380830893938,
    "destination_hhi": 588.1242205099923,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 37.47317852566382,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.9618912899940524,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.6053608568070854,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 69.3440129980928,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 11.475409836065573,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:35",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 481149,
      "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: gummed or adhesive paper and paperboard (excluding self-adhesive), in rolls or sheets, other than goods of heading no. 4803, 4809, 4810 or 4818",
      "hs_chapter": 48,
      "hs_heading": 4811,
      "substitution_elasticity": -2.7618382,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: gummed or adhesive paper and paperboard (excluding self-adhesive), in rolls or sheets, other than goods of heading no. 4803, 4809, 4810 or 4818",
    "hs_chapter": 48,
    "hs_heading": 4811,
    "destinations": [
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        "corridor_rank": 5,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "NLD",
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        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5076810.359217631,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 10051966.11471022,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 9594758.381283227,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8597480.8039531,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -5.239003600732051,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.308085877818901,
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        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.651,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 51.8866000757945,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -5.334886666390247,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 51.8866000757945,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 49,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3130.17,
        "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5872842461892666,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 64.15402066881389,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
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        "signal_flag": "Growing",
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        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5039206.017905482,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8616043.82570943,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8212785.371016482,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6717865.445685414,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.5105646706179754,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 8.86876108087986,
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        "buyer_market_hhi": 3635.93,
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        "has_reported_fta": 1,
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        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
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        "importer_iso3": "POL",
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        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6902436.2186539825,
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        "importer_iso3": "ESP",
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      },
      {
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        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
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        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2443437.4846764645,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2827891.6703497395,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2694315.433746096,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2331712.446016615,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2126282.717570156,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.605186289636489,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.692607610184465,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.2187659070698,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 7869502.190037951,
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        "historical_peak_year": 2003,
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        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 6.6614,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.9935,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 5.901175733641558,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.3398749896292967,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 50.073919664179854,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CAN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 44,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2811.12,
        "distance_km": 6035.33447265625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04660416541625514,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5796360500049554,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 82.6078110695175,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
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}
```