{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/480210",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/480210",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/480210",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "480210",
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 151,
    "current_lane_count": 59,
    "active_market_count": 59,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 2197233.020091349,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 1914786.6027037457,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4465969.40156769,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8003992.2952166945,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 9094776.166344251,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -48.568421268954076,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -32.70774851930969,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -10.208250648273554,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 8914357.183334153,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 45424579.43723094,
    "historical_peak_year": 2007,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 41.37931034482759,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -38.36017062068052,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "FRA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1239640.374467036,
    "top_market_share_pct": 56.41824800245805,
    "destination_hhi": 3301.071396125034,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 8.952597515931519,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -3.0187746360441454,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0097897891567968,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 91.17527270000205,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 29.801324503311257,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:35",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 480210,
      "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: uncoated, for writing, printing, other graphic use, non-perforated punch-cards and punch tape paper, in rolls or rectangular sheets, of any size, other than paper of heading no. 4801 or 4803, hand-made paper or paperboard",
      "hs_chapter": 48,
      "hs_heading": 4802,
      "substitution_elasticity": -4.4108462,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: uncoated, for writing, printing, other graphic use, non-perforated punch-cards and punch tape paper, in rolls or rectangular sheets, of any size, other than paper of heading no. 4801 or 4803, hand-made paper or paperboard",
    "hs_chapter": 48,
    "hs_heading": 4802,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 480210,
        "corridor_rank": 6,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1239640.374467036,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3727890.5000180667,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3246139.564018614,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5098217.477356337,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4850698.332502673,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -43.21056168473887,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -34.35000407838651,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.3400869423901876,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 10165346.700454352,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14425312.018342886,
        "historical_peak_year": 2019,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -48.55064862712906,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -17.6814,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 13.3156,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 8.593508222842864,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -8.470180356089198,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 20.380494422984693,
        "peer_top_exporter": "AUT",
        "supplier_count_latest": 70,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1204.45,
        "distance_km": 439.8984375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5953449527246657,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 87.80523270877097,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": 480210,
      "num_markets": 86,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 3098000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 186.13493585538987,
      "median_price_across_markets": 8142.857142857143,
      "price_spread_pct": 38043.328167454405,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 154.25682470119523,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 72313982
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 5985529.426615435,
        "active_destinations": 59,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.398096705431865
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 5549815.05432898,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.279462537582628
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 12904808.129082656,
        "active_destinations": 66,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 132.52681400647066
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 7007208.070007757,
        "active_destinations": 66,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.70079616901776
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 5620255.419851712,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.79322772064495
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 6445956.723800949,
        "active_destinations": 55,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.691526314493064
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 9083949.662958726,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 40.92476962213063
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 7676113.867019095,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.498058093389805
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 13844796.054112367,
        "active_destinations": 59,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 80.36204639430117
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 13876983.879467882,
        "active_destinations": 70,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.23249042622013938
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 12547623.329581587,
        "active_destinations": 57,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.579607221805537
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 14074429.941798816,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.16809408533737
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 7605943.528241886,
        "active_destinations": 54,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -45.95913610928252
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 3877178.073757438,
        "active_destinations": 61,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -49.02436417834346
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 1914786.602703746,
        "active_destinations": 59,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -50.61391129636472
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "DEU",
      "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939,
      "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067,
      "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925,
      "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054,
      "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114,
      "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115,
      "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954,
      "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545,
      "population": 83516593,
      "labor_force": 43123.3,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.08,
      "savings_rate_pct": 27.68,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.9,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2376,
      "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 214,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142,
      "num_border_partners": 360,
      "num_colonial_partners": 384,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564,
      "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021,
      "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "480210",
    "hs_description": "Paper and paperboard: uncoated, for writing, printing, other graphic use, non-perforated punch-cards and punch tape paper, in rolls or rectangular sheets, of any size, other than paper of heading no. 4801 or 4803, hand-made paper or paperboard",
    "hs_chapter": 48,
    "hs_heading": 4802
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 480210,
      "corridor_rank": 6,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1239640.374467036,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3727890.5000180667,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3246139.564018614,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5098217.477356337,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4850698.332502673,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -43.21056168473887,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -34.35000407838651,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.3400869423901876,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 10165346.700454352,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 14425312.018342886,
      "historical_peak_year": 2019,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -48.55064862712906,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -17.6814,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 13.3156,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 44.8276,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 8.593508222842864,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -8.470180356089198,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 20.380494422984693,
      "peer_top_exporter": "AUT",
      "supplier_count_latest": 70,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1204.45,
      "distance_km": 439.8984375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.5953449527246657,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 87.80523270877097,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "hs_code": 480210,
    "num_markets": 86,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "USA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 3098000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BEL",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 186.13493585538987,
    "median_price_across_markets": 8142.857142857143,
    "price_spread_pct": 38043.328167454405,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 154.25682470119523,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 72313982
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 5985529.426615435,
      "active_destinations": 59,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.398096705431865
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 5549815.05432898,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.279462537582628
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 12904808.129082656,
      "active_destinations": 66,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 132.52681400647066
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 7007208.070007757,
      "active_destinations": 66,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.70079616901776
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 5620255.419851712,
      "active_destinations": 63,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.79322772064495
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 6445956.723800949,
      "active_destinations": 55,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.691526314493064
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 9083949.662958726,
      "active_destinations": 60,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 40.92476962213063
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 7676113.867019095,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -15.498058093389805
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 13844796.054112367,
      "active_destinations": 59,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 80.36204639430117
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 13876983.879467882,
      "active_destinations": 70,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.23249042622013938
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 12547623.329581587,
      "active_destinations": 57,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.579607221805537
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 14074429.941798816,
      "active_destinations": 60,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.16809408533737
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 7605943.528241886,
      "active_destinations": 54,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -45.95913610928252
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 3877178.073757438,
      "active_destinations": 61,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -49.02436417834346
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 1914786.602703746,
      "active_destinations": 59,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -50.61391129636472
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "DEU",
    "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939,
    "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067,
    "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925,
    "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054,
    "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114,
    "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115,
    "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954,
    "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545,
    "population": 83516593,
    "labor_force": 43123.3,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.08,
    "savings_rate_pct": 27.68,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.9,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2376,
    "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008,
    "num_active_partners": 1080,
    "num_fta_partners": 214,
    "num_wto_partners": 676,
    "num_eu_partners": 112,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142,
    "num_border_partners": 360,
    "num_colonial_partners": 384,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564,
    "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021,
    "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776
  }
}