# Germany HS 441231 exports | Yugalinks

Explore reported HS 441231 exports from Germany: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history.

## Exporter position

| Measure | Value |
| --- | --- |
| Exporter | Germany |
| HS6 | 441231 |
| Latest exports | $45.3M |
| Active destinations | 49 |
| Three-year growth | -11.4% |
| Destination HHI | 1,391 |
| Weighted share | 42.6% |

## Destination markets

- Hungary: $10.7M; share 72.7%; growth +15.9%
- Slovenia: $8.1M; share 63.5%; growth -14.8%
- France: $7.9M; share 13%; growth -21.5%

## Price intelligence

- Highest reported market price: United Arab Emirates at $113.8K / ton.
- Lowest reported market price: Bosnia and Herzegovina at $102.7 / ton.
- Median reported price: $2.1K / ton.
- Price spread: 5,431%.

## Export history

- 2010: $48.8M
- 2011: $51.1M
- 2012: $45.4M
- 2013: $43.7M
- 2014: $49.2M
- 2015: $46.0M
- 2016: $48.3M
- 2017: $55.9M
- 2018: $61.6M
- 2019: $53.3M
- 2020: $50.7M
- 2021: $64.3M
- 2022: $65.9M
- 2023: $61.7M
- 2024: $44.6M

## Methods

Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.

Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed.

## Complete structured values

```json
{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/441231",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/441231",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/441231",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "441231",
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 146,
    "current_lane_count": 49,
    "active_market_count": 49,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 45326160.01151862,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 44640233.49843382,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 57419010.65007303,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 57450441.71636615,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 55243720.78936569,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -11.441628049855002,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -3.4996893134881413,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.972984264708443,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 40186688.48343593,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 109134725.47600733,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -10.468643785146558,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "HUN",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 10670861.173392175,
    "top_market_share_pct": 23.542389584029213,
    "destination_hhi": 1390.6275266041598,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 42.629021632562214,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -3.9435300243249736,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7819059443923618,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 72.53700669080915,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 43.83561643835616,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:35",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 441231,
      "hs_description": "Plywood: consisting only of sheets of wood (not bamboo), each ply 6mm or thinner, with at least one outer ply of tropical wood, (as specified in subheading note 1, chapter 44, customs tariff)",
      "hs_chapter": 44,
      "hs_heading": 4412,
      "substitution_elasticity": -6.1789951,
      "price_range_label": null,
      "trade_type_label": null
    },
    "hs_description": "Plywood: consisting only of sheets of wood (not bamboo), each ply 6mm or thinner, with at least one outer ply of tropical wood, (as specified in subheading note 1, chapter 44, customs tariff)",
    "hs_chapter": 44,
    "hs_heading": 4412,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 441231,
        "corridor_rank": 43,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "HUN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 10670861.173392175,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3036981.7060694546,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 10627661.548830202,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8734454.88261621,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6217151.562293577,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 15.856573897698922,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 17.669585369961126,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 15.82173083054974,
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        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -10.3256,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 21.3154,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 72.68884581123875,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -9.458384804996356,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 72.68884581123875,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 19,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5778.74,
        "distance_km": 976.2567138671875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08276851853292182,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.08276851853292182,
        "volatility_cv": 1.0381891220633337,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 78.85075806633245,
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        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
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        "hs_code": 441231,
        "corridor_rank": 58,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "SVN",
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        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8071620.861822587,
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        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 10010076.74150868,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 10795049.277258758,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 9973839.96027655,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -14.822623383720067,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -5.133801850255793,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.5915494211313774,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 13061347.192945411,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12705899.0161036,
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        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 17.5187,
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        "supplier_count_latest": 20,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4699.12,
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        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.03794091419026821,
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        "volatility_cv": 0.6359913634421569,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 49.81548628629184,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
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        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
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        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 12358152.207139218,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 13693283.160076356,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 15270368.493180692,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -21.530244186136084,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -12.585420388023271,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -7.551046787599292,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 24786697.755317792,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 60784410.70314766,
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        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -17.1092,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2.6146,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 13.020651756872622,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -5.245586097864704,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 16.283390372664407,
        "peer_top_exporter": "BEL",
        "supplier_count_latest": 44,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1213.79,
        "distance_km": 439.8984375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6434545920120661,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 68.06946000531246,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
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    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": 441231,
      "num_markets": 79,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ARE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 113816.17021276595,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BIH",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 102.71231658514895,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2093.783887223321,
      "price_spread_pct": 5431.002625919637,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 506.50021115537857,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 262744636
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    "history": [
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        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 48813138.10766707,
        "active_destinations": 58,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.557240050849163
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      {
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        "export_value_usd": 51115298.241916224,
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        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.194570302704559
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        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.7565209583993835
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        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 49225432.83166361,
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        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.675063307311033
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      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 46025940.73722321,
        "active_destinations": 57,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.499672852815161
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      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 48341214.63537681,
        "active_destinations": 55,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.030367356035678
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        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 55896067.68494237,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.628182093787954
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      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 61578105.24248775,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.165361881218777
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      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 53343671.011795916,
        "active_destinations": 52,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.3723410265151
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      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 50720842.541746005,
        "active_destinations": 55,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.916850341008445
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      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 64274334.08986563,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 26.721739760068786
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      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 65940985.289394036,
        "active_destinations": 55,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.59302756400115
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      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 61675813.16239123,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.468165600323259
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        "year": 2024,
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        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.62116750549046
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    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "DEU",
      "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939,
      "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067,
      "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925,
      "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054,
      "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114,
      "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115,
      "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954,
      "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545,
      "population": 83516593,
      "labor_force": 43123.3,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.08,
      "savings_rate_pct": 27.68,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.9,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2376,
      "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 214,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817,
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      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142,
      "num_border_partners": 360,
      "num_colonial_partners": 384,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564,
      "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021,
      "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776
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    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "441231",
    "hs_description": "Plywood: consisting only of sheets of wood (not bamboo), each ply 6mm or thinner, with at least one outer ply of tropical wood, (as specified in subheading note 1, chapter 44, customs tariff)",
    "hs_chapter": 44,
    "hs_heading": 4412
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  "destinations": [
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      "corridor_rank": 43,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "HUN",
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      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8734454.88261621,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6217151.562293577,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 15.856573897698922,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 17.669585369961126,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 15.82173083054974,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 13447956.25706725,
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      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 72.68884581123875,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -9.458384804996356,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 72.68884581123875,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 19,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 5778.74,
      "distance_km": 976.2567138671875,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
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      "volatility_cv": 1.0381891220633337,
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      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
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      "corridor_rank": 58,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "SVN",
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      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8071620.861822587,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5945091.886618079,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 10010076.74150868,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 10795049.277258758,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 9973839.96027655,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -14.822623383720067,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -5.133801850255793,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.5915494211313774,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 13061347.192945411,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12705899.0161036,
      "historical_peak_year": 2021,
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      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 17.5187,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 63.52656235967659,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.7633736537475855,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 63.52656235967659,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 20,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4699.12,
      "distance_km": 814.8665161132812,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.03794091419026821,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03742028529909578,
      "volatility_cv": 0.6359913634421569,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 49.81548628629184,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
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      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 441231,
      "corridor_rank": 59,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
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      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 24786697.755317792,
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      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -17.1092,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2.6146,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
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      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -5.245586097864704,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 16.283390372664407,
      "peer_top_exporter": "BEL",
      "supplier_count_latest": 44,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1213.79,
      "distance_km": 439.8984375,
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      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.6434545920120661,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 68.06946000531246,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "hs_code": 441231,
    "num_markets": 79,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ARE",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 113816.17021276595,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BIH",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 102.71231658514895,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2093.783887223321,
    "price_spread_pct": 5431.002625919637,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 506.50021115537857,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 262744636
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      "export_value_usd": 48813138.10766707,
      "active_destinations": 58,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.557240050849163
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      "year": 2015,
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    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142,
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    "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021,
    "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776
  }
}
```