{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/420291",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/420291",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/420291",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "420291",
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 187,
    "current_lane_count": 145,
    "active_market_count": 145,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 80391183.19772331,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 80334131.40197049,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 76089984.23871541,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 72607433.05624723,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 91793508.93783936,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.079681237263588,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.1441915755774792,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.5618784295899486,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 51017563.92547899,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 237905960.96457547,
    "historical_peak_year": 2016,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 0.5178028076736396,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "POL",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 13395773.615365917,
    "top_market_share_pct": 16.663237288620085,
    "destination_hhi": 669.6312799273845,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 13.017743383567588,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.7456414126761006,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.05616118972456,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 71.56211165487113,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 11.764705882352942,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:35",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 420291,
      "hs_description": "Cases and containers: with outer surface of leather, of composition leather or of patent leather, n.e.s. in heading no. 4202",
      "hs_chapter": 42,
      "hs_heading": 4202,
      "substitution_elasticity": -3.7800727,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Cases and containers: with outer surface of leather, of composition leather or of patent leather, n.e.s. in heading no. 4202",
    "hs_chapter": 42,
    "hs_heading": 4202,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 420291,
        "corridor_rank": 31,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "POL",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 13395773.615365917,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 9939698.081064621,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 10201799.190471312,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 10115690.517872203,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 27757725.4991991,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.674400929782934,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.341611741176224,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 19.91955698949488,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 114875915.74866013,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 40985277.1027986,
        "historical_peak_year": 2016,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -10.245156059711945,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 33.5694,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 35.5899,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 32.6843553644077,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.013034696457094,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 32.6843553644077,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 77,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1675.61,
        "distance_km": 965.921142578125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08091394394890945,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04595302958827163,
        "volatility_cv": 2.3677596433830455,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 92.94448320260138,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 420291,
        "corridor_rank": 53,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8185672.841035131,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2943426.683410288,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7852429.291343736,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7096589.639039141,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5677981.159360875,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.4519156243523215,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 8.389790479213332,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 9.108758635471869,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 8223041.774041326,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 80972733.50383534,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -3.6568430111195473,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.3198,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.4891,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 79.3103,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 10.109171923469038,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.48484459790235235,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 22.798657348599054,
        "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 76,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1062.24,
        "distance_km": 1146.023193359375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7630854383086637,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 68.14383298094111,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 420291,
        "corridor_rank": 59,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "CHE",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 6602754.42229378,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5182116.440530619,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7000701.754941967,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7489517.7517966125,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8236224.415796858,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -5.293490828533553,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -12.100893985213279,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.2468549150556507,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 12583540.592613151,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 48515701.73539554,
        "historical_peak_year": 2019,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -6.540345743589204,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -22.0736,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.3879,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 13.609520600784416,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.779539934038688,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 30.891415237942947,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 87,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1446.43,
        "distance_km": 503.80072021484375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.012842625485358024,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": -0.021083829923006173,
        "volatility_cv": 0.593939382826815,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 47.52864367783929,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 420291,
        "corridor_rank": 61,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 6180614.71764542,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4564957.681939596,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7745116.062169929,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8347008.628568141,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 7410011.141038582,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -15.292920603946348,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -3.4081452306820803,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.8659785640586568,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 10168866.543265514,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 120873955.22522894,
        "historical_peak_year": 2021,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -17.158899168005004,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 16.8271,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.2993,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 5.11327250451005,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.6817942345543377,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 27.358944190223045,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 97,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1529.23,
        "distance_km": 439.8984375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5634698966273113,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 39.22021995913964,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 420291,
        "corridor_rank": 70,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "NLD",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5582953.242329839,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2397064.552953774,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5547038.591692542,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4918472.639893419,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4355818.809884968,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.226347589560426,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1.0705417106220416,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.722899109778436,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5583699.130117957,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 32360986.4796152,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 2.50344847978199,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -0.0542,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.2417,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 17.252110796581086,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.34442276486905854,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 17.252110796581082,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 74,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 745.4,
        "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.67796792539463,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 39.24699625481354,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 420291,
        "corridor_rank": 83,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4762905.152852801,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1564159.7631058814,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3376433.2491331287,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2567075.3926692028,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2305246.2643582546,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 42.289574589616706,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 17.696653051145628,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.961561307819507,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4762905.152852801,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 587839093.8608472,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 36.3280132817972,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -3.6006,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.5201,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.8102396051223285,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.2936690648006822,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 27.27040596344759,
        "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 112,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1343.03,
        "distance_km": 6035.33447265625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04660416541625514,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6175587092272665,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 84.42611670513097,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": 420291,
      "num_markets": 168,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "COL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 9791588.235294117,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CMR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 173.2505643340858,
      "median_price_across_markets": 101608.51063829788,
      "price_spread_pct": 9636.412268244821,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 8.722881129271915,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 344945379
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 40901352.65452431,
        "active_destinations": 133,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.56440500417416
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 47320493.40499154,
        "active_destinations": 129,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.694201618921694
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 46734648.34699619,
        "active_destinations": 145,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.238036664118029
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 48041466.80527288,
        "active_destinations": 146,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 2.7962518270680072
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 56611010.96461659,
        "active_destinations": 143,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.837807063799197
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 62497541.965012096,
        "active_destinations": 139,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.398208581851238
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 173372065.34419236,
        "active_destinations": 133,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 177.40621453760687
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 149128847.20481846,
        "active_destinations": 137,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.983347369857011
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 90142016.46937105,
        "active_destinations": 139,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -39.55427259115935
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 79757453.1137634,
        "active_destinations": 139,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.520225264914245
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 63514362.26115316,
        "active_destinations": 140,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.36560875313011
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 71252850.30393673,
        "active_destinations": 133,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.183839634514618
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 71082771.4042525,
        "active_destinations": 131,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.23869767870161757
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 76853049.90992333,
        "active_destinations": 138,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.117689267987132
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 80334131.40197046,
        "active_destinations": 145,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.529529402056497
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "DEU",
      "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939,
      "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067,
      "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925,
      "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054,
      "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114,
      "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115,
      "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954,
      "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545,
      "population": 83516593,
      "labor_force": 43123.3,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.08,
      "savings_rate_pct": 27.68,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.9,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2376,
      "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 214,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142,
      "num_border_partners": 360,
      "num_colonial_partners": 384,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564,
      "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021,
      "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "420291",
    "hs_description": "Cases and containers: with outer surface of leather, of composition leather or of patent leather, n.e.s. in heading no. 4202",
    "hs_chapter": 42,
    "hs_heading": 4202
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 420291,
      "corridor_rank": 31,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "POL",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 13395773.615365917,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 9939698.081064621,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 10201799.190471312,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 10115690.517872203,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 27757725.4991991,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 9.674400929782934,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.341611741176224,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 19.91955698949488,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 114875915.74866013,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 40985277.1027986,
      "historical_peak_year": 2016,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -10.245156059711945,
      "trend_label": "Growing",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 33.5694,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 35.5899,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 32.6843553644077,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.013034696457094,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 32.6843553644077,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 77,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1675.61,
      "distance_km": 965.921142578125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08091394394890945,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04595302958827163,
      "volatility_cv": 2.3677596433830455,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 92.94448320260138,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 420291,
      "corridor_rank": 53,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8185672.841035131,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2943426.683410288,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7852429.291343736,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7096589.639039141,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 5677981.159360875,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 5.4519156243523215,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 8.389790479213332,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 9.108758635471869,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 8223041.774041326,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 80972733.50383534,
      "historical_peak_year": 2023,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -3.6568430111195473,
      "trend_label": "Growing",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.3198,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.4891,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 79.3103,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 10.109171923469038,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.48484459790235235,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 22.798657348599054,
      "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 76,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1062.24,
      "distance_km": 1146.023193359375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.7630854383086637,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 68.14383298094111,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 420291,
      "corridor_rank": 59,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 6602754.42229378,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5182116.440530619,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7000701.754941967,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7489517.7517966125,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8236224.415796858,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -5.293490828533553,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -12.100893985213279,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.2468549150556507,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 12583540.592613151,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 48515701.73539554,
      "historical_peak_year": 2019,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -6.540345743589204,
      "trend_label": "Declining",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -22.0736,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.3879,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 13.609520600784416,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.779539934038688,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 30.891415237942947,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 87,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1446.43,
      "distance_km": 503.80072021484375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.012842625485358024,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": -0.021083829923006173,
      "volatility_cv": 0.593939382826815,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 47.52864367783929,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 420291,
      "corridor_rank": 61,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 6180614.71764542,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4564957.681939596,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7745116.062169929,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8347008.628568141,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 7410011.141038582,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -15.292920603946348,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -3.4081452306820803,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.8659785640586568,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 10168866.543265514,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 120873955.22522894,
      "historical_peak_year": 2021,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -17.158899168005004,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 16.8271,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.2993,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 5.11327250451005,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.6817942345543377,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 27.358944190223045,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 97,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1529.23,
      "distance_km": 439.8984375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.5634698966273113,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 39.22021995913964,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 420291,
      "corridor_rank": 70,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5582953.242329839,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2397064.552953774,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5547038.591692542,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4918472.639893419,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4355818.809884968,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 10.226347589560426,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1.0705417106220416,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.722899109778436,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5583699.130117957,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 32360986.4796152,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 2.50344847978199,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -0.0542,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.2417,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 17.252110796581086,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.34442276486905854,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 17.252110796581082,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 74,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 745.4,
      "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.67796792539463,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 39.24699625481354,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 420291,
      "corridor_rank": 83,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4762905.152852801,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1564159.7631058814,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3376433.2491331287,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2567075.3926692028,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2305246.2643582546,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 42.289574589616706,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 17.696653051145628,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.961561307819507,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4762905.152852801,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 587839093.8608472,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 36.3280132817972,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -3.6006,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.5201,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.8102396051223285,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.2936690648006822,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 27.27040596344759,
      "peer_top_exporter": "ITA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 112,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1343.03,
      "distance_km": 6035.33447265625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04660416541625514,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.6175587092272665,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 84.42611670513097,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "hs_code": 420291,
    "num_markets": 168,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "COL",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 9791588.235294117,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CMR",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 173.2505643340858,
    "median_price_across_markets": 101608.51063829788,
    "price_spread_pct": 9636.412268244821,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 8.722881129271915,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 344945379
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 40901352.65452431,
      "active_destinations": 133,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 16.56440500417416
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 47320493.40499154,
      "active_destinations": 129,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 15.694201618921694
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 46734648.34699619,
      "active_destinations": 145,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -1.238036664118029
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 48041466.80527288,
      "active_destinations": 146,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 2.7962518270680072
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 56611010.96461659,
      "active_destinations": 143,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.837807063799197
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 62497541.965012096,
      "active_destinations": 139,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 10.398208581851238
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 173372065.34419236,
      "active_destinations": 133,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 177.40621453760687
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 149128847.20481846,
      "active_destinations": 137,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.983347369857011
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 90142016.46937105,
      "active_destinations": 139,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -39.55427259115935
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 79757453.1137634,
      "active_destinations": 139,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.520225264914245
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 63514362.26115316,
      "active_destinations": 140,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.36560875313011
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 71252850.30393673,
      "active_destinations": 133,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.183839634514618
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 71082771.4042525,
      "active_destinations": 131,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.23869767870161757
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 76853049.90992333,
      "active_destinations": 138,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.117689267987132
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 80334131.40197046,
      "active_destinations": 145,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.529529402056497
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "DEU",
    "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939,
    "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067,
    "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925,
    "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054,
    "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114,
    "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115,
    "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954,
    "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545,
    "population": 83516593,
    "labor_force": 43123.3,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.08,
    "savings_rate_pct": 27.68,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.9,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2376,
    "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008,
    "num_active_partners": 1080,
    "num_fta_partners": 214,
    "num_wto_partners": 676,
    "num_eu_partners": 112,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142,
    "num_border_partners": 360,
    "num_colonial_partners": 384,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564,
    "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021,
    "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776
  }
}