{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/401130",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/401130",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/401130",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "401130",
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 161,
    "current_lane_count": 85,
    "active_market_count": 85,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 6994814.171076682,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 6653560.015628444,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6202918.591519362,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8759771.802772816,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 10238874.254937042,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -22.577330118601814,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -17.325860221952418,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.6130284635030736,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 8427949.906171123,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 61516575.9330138,
    "historical_peak_year": 2010,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -21.96430165509874,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 801542.9193596693,
    "top_market_share_pct": 11.45910241152684,
    "destination_hhi": 496.1704444273374,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 7.505413593302945,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.4557566361458147,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.2551398488429253,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 92.75874736038249,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 30.434782608695652,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:35",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 401130,
      "hs_description": "Rubber: new pneumatic tyres, of a kind used on aircraft",
      "hs_chapter": 40,
      "hs_heading": 4011,
      "substitution_elasticity": -8.5797186,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Rubber: new pneumatic tyres, of a kind used on aircraft",
    "hs_chapter": 40,
    "hs_heading": 4011,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 401130,
        "corridor_rank": 95,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 801542.9193596693,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 254435.1657649478,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 743491.9448794794,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 732940.2238684607,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 593167.3903643761,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.968425236767929,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.506815481084714,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.700198253786805,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 801542.9193596693,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 164378313.2738912,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 0.26822698298112346,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 9.7043,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.8232,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.487620844499188,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.01420247188038909,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 48.681484707659585,
        "peer_top_exporter": "THA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 58,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3159.7,
        "distance_km": 6035.33447265625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04660416541625514,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.089079819987302,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 86.12066433924824,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": 401130,
      "num_markets": 107,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GRL",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1295833.3333333335,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NZL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 3965.5172413793102,
      "median_price_across_markets": 61255.506607929514,
      "price_spread_pct": 2108.9823391073255,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.56058981233244,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 78064060
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 26951251.83056781,
        "active_destinations": 76,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 242.94197059889737
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 9330850.462269573,
        "active_destinations": 74,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -65.37878640692072
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 12302085.064014316,
        "active_destinations": 77,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 31.843127416512473
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 7509268.316284105,
        "active_destinations": 74,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -38.95938552522297
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 7075538.628691665,
        "active_destinations": 73,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.775924754904318
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 6853174.7000427395,
        "active_destinations": 74,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.142713796335285
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 12136721.452171281,
        "active_destinations": 77,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 77.0963383159573
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 9918791.386594795,
        "active_destinations": 79,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.27454040464688
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 12454354.624993866,
        "active_destinations": 80,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.56322781247194
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 17226841.37170365,
        "active_destinations": 80,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 38.31982379185011
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 10853388.383435981,
        "active_destinations": 75,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.99722340705205
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 14336714.85587002,
        "active_destinations": 79,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.09436859138069
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 6543492.496624682,
        "active_destinations": 86,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -54.35849451978522
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 5411703.262304957,
        "active_destinations": 72,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.29640914089126
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 6653560.015628442,
        "active_destinations": 85,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 22.947613590966785
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "DEU",
      "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939,
      "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067,
      "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925,
      "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054,
      "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114,
      "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115,
      "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954,
      "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545,
      "population": 83516593,
      "labor_force": 43123.3,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.08,
      "savings_rate_pct": 27.68,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.9,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2376,
      "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 214,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142,
      "num_border_partners": 360,
      "num_colonial_partners": 384,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564,
      "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021,
      "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "401130",
    "hs_description": "Rubber: new pneumatic tyres, of a kind used on aircraft",
    "hs_chapter": 40,
    "hs_heading": 4011
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 401130,
      "corridor_rank": 95,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 801542.9193596693,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 254435.1657649478,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 743491.9448794794,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 732940.2238684607,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 593167.3903643761,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.968425236767929,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.506815481084714,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.700198253786805,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 801542.9193596693,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 164378313.2738912,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 0.26822698298112346,
      "trend_label": "Growing",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 9.7043,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.8232,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.487620844499188,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.01420247188038909,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 48.681484707659585,
      "peer_top_exporter": "THA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 58,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3159.7,
      "distance_km": 6035.33447265625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04660416541625514,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.089079819987302,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 86.12066433924824,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "hs_code": 401130,
    "num_markets": 107,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "GRL",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 1295833.3333333335,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NZL",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 3965.5172413793102,
    "median_price_across_markets": 61255.506607929514,
    "price_spread_pct": 2108.9823391073255,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2.56058981233244,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 78064060
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 26951251.83056781,
      "active_destinations": 76,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 242.94197059889737
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 9330850.462269573,
      "active_destinations": 74,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -65.37878640692072
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 12302085.064014316,
      "active_destinations": 77,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 31.843127416512473
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 7509268.316284105,
      "active_destinations": 74,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -38.95938552522297
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 7075538.628691665,
      "active_destinations": 73,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -5.775924754904318
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 6853174.7000427395,
      "active_destinations": 74,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.142713796335285
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 12136721.452171281,
      "active_destinations": 77,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 77.0963383159573
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 9918791.386594795,
      "active_destinations": 79,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.27454040464688
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 12454354.624993866,
      "active_destinations": 80,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.56322781247194
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 17226841.37170365,
      "active_destinations": 80,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 38.31982379185011
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 10853388.383435981,
      "active_destinations": 75,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.99722340705205
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 14336714.85587002,
      "active_destinations": 79,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 32.09436859138069
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 6543492.496624682,
      "active_destinations": 86,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -54.35849451978522
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 5411703.262304957,
      "active_destinations": 72,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.29640914089126
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 6653560.015628442,
      "active_destinations": 85,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 22.947613590966785
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "DEU",
    "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939,
    "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067,
    "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925,
    "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054,
    "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114,
    "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115,
    "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954,
    "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545,
    "population": 83516593,
    "labor_force": 43123.3,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.08,
    "savings_rate_pct": 27.68,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.9,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2376,
    "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008,
    "num_active_partners": 1080,
    "num_fta_partners": 214,
    "num_wto_partners": 676,
    "num_eu_partners": 112,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142,
    "num_border_partners": 360,
    "num_colonial_partners": 384,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564,
    "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021,
    "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776
  }
}