{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/400121",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/400121",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/400121",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "400121",
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 94,
    "current_lane_count": 27,
    "active_market_count": 27,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 3141639.316193771,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 1878822.251954794,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1773535.0370243362,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2595933.7684980617,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1888158.2059926377,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -31.675480315964133,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 16.386257508224467,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -13.101408756276832,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 4670645.8886673255,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 24007988.959630337,
    "historical_peak_year": 2014,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -18.5740715596873,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "ITA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 500883.749030174,
    "top_market_share_pct": 15.943388104685926,
    "destination_hhi": 784.949903712471,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 15.659239052878577,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 9.525028235551465,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0939790252433972,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 67.86232341917182,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 51.06382978723404,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 83.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:35",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 400121,
      "hs_description": "Rubber: natural (excluding latex), in smoked sheets",
      "hs_chapter": 40,
      "hs_heading": 4001,
      "substitution_elasticity": -22.648289,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Rubber: natural (excluding latex), in smoked sheets",
    "hs_chapter": 40,
    "hs_heading": 4001,
    "destinations": [],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": 400121,
      "num_markets": 45,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DNK",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 196000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SWE",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 31.79896385398678,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2518.253968253968,
      "price_spread_pct": 7781.907762544721,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 30.15952671755725,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 9277049
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 1659720.3422868147,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 65.20256442085855
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 5685951.636726071,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 242.58492180024672
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 7308465.889954065,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.535491627259525
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 6323087.865371862,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.48269307703365
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 7651707.072162934,
        "active_destinations": 21,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.01218953586271
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 2087178.4948521587,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -72.7227078197314
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 901820.4783968899,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -56.79236439906072
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 1129513.3706897371,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 25.248139485322262
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 903614.6067178076,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.999653818527577
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 879786.2667794735,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.637002518682779
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1768512.5585792726,
        "active_destinations": 28,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 101.01615873740009
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 5890551.1728380285,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 233.07940869643465
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 2051878.9862370584,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -65.16660451574556
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1389903.8728811562,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -32.261898376857914
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 1878822.251954794,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 35.17641677335212
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "DEU",
      "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939,
      "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067,
      "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925,
      "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054,
      "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114,
      "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115,
      "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954,
      "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545,
      "population": 83516593,
      "labor_force": 43123.3,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.08,
      "savings_rate_pct": 27.68,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.9,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2376,
      "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 214,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142,
      "num_border_partners": 360,
      "num_colonial_partners": 384,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564,
      "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021,
      "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "400121",
    "hs_description": "Rubber: natural (excluding latex), in smoked sheets",
    "hs_chapter": 40,
    "hs_heading": 4001
  },
  "destinations": [],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "hs_code": 400121,
    "num_markets": 45,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "DNK",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 196000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SWE",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 31.79896385398678,
    "median_price_across_markets": 2518.253968253968,
    "price_spread_pct": 7781.907762544721,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 30.15952671755725,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 9277049
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 1659720.3422868147,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 65.20256442085855
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 5685951.636726071,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 242.58492180024672
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 7308465.889954065,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.535491627259525
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 6323087.865371862,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.48269307703365
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 7651707.072162934,
      "active_destinations": 21,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.01218953586271
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 2087178.4948521587,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -72.7227078197314
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 901820.4783968899,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -56.79236439906072
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 1129513.3706897371,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 25.248139485322262
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 903614.6067178076,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -19.999653818527577
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 879786.2667794735,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.637002518682779
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 1768512.5585792726,
      "active_destinations": 28,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 101.01615873740009
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 5890551.1728380285,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 233.07940869643465
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 2051878.9862370584,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -65.16660451574556
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1389903.8728811562,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -32.261898376857914
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 1878822.251954794,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.17641677335212
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "DEU",
    "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939,
    "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067,
    "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925,
    "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054,
    "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114,
    "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115,
    "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954,
    "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545,
    "population": 83516593,
    "labor_force": 43123.3,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.08,
    "savings_rate_pct": 27.68,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.9,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2376,
    "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008,
    "num_active_partners": 1080,
    "num_fta_partners": 214,
    "num_wto_partners": 676,
    "num_eu_partners": 112,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142,
    "num_border_partners": 360,
    "num_colonial_partners": 384,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564,
    "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021,
    "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776
  }
}