{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/391390",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/391390",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/391390",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "391390",
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 167,
    "current_lane_count": 123,
    "active_market_count": 123,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 113834242.66544667,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 113603343.97261217,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 108721667.00892405,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 108255388.0080376,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 95249364.68541954,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -3.3519207459413725,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.201810150495301,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.362065357865407,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 64581061.32794461,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 224565772.85359162,
    "historical_peak_year": 2021,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -6.713986103806779,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "ITA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 13707214.333051192,
    "top_market_share_pct": 12.041380530229407,
    "destination_hhi": 601.9472913704066,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 7.079979761177716,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.8826328849820222,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7813934080005992,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 61.87087184642786,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 14.970059880239521,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:35",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 391390,
      "hs_description": "Polymers, natural and modified natural: in primary forms (excluding alginic acid, its salts and esters)",
      "hs_chapter": 39,
      "hs_heading": 3913,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Polymers, natural and modified natural: in primary forms (excluding alginic acid, its salts and esters)",
    "hs_chapter": 39,
    "hs_heading": 3913,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 391390,
        "corridor_rank": 50,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 13707214.333051192,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3404629.8437171495,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 11923274.811586903,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 9162340.044913596,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6578070.39592652,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 35.855335111391895,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 22.318687893135515,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 18.620878401099738,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 13707214.333051192,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 154374782.9307607,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 17.234456710292157,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -15.8989,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 12.0242,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 8.879179664465715,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.019608662691404,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 47.07813685272663,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
        "supplier_count_latest": 40,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2638.18,
        "distance_km": 1146.023193359375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9301549097900038,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 39.673792492758615,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 391390,
        "corridor_rank": 58,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 12423651.18443408,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4782775.455380151,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 12439359.279916948,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 11441679.853682226,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8562680.306005226,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.3263483862485685,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 13.235509813369672,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 8.016690103923562,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 14079339.509143427,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 119137813.90280013,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -3.6903417176749933,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 2.5504,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 19.3637,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 72.4138,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 10.427966384014779,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.6911281203924045,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 15.988831043606194,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 58,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 966.95,
        "distance_km": 439.8984375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7379128874445763,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 25.057207781706182,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 391390,
        "corridor_rank": 64,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 10847667.478426147,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 9827506.370310025,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9859943.605095064,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 11282275.901505023,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 11981800.71119585,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -4.133609802551675,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -3.1754159108136726,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.2429788013226695,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 15635731.814714273,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 558299939.4726257,
        "historical_peak_year": 2018,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -2.8906310012290053,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 41.1517,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.594,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 1.942982026591823,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.12189355693517401,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 41.93936178932663,
        "peer_top_exporter": "SWE",
        "supplier_count_latest": 53,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2275.47,
        "distance_km": 6035.33447265625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04660416541625514,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.39017188480657095,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 63.275706328153404,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 391390,
        "corridor_rank": 85,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "CHN",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8458052.039668988,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3441837.7889022785,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 8329576.459303516,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7475907.263527418,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6533303.93911537,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.927054840450573,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 11.076347007504307,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.720047505061852,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 8718486.451662997,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 140151509.81564185,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75.86206896551724,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 1.2070073353887212,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -7.3839,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 18.0792,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 6.034934658067461,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.27351413279565495,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 41.07641616099083,
        "peer_top_exporter": "SWE",
        "supplier_count_latest": 53,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2206.26,
        "distance_km": 7785.341796875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.29912295578395065,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8174485801013497,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 94.28473606632951,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['long_distance_without_fta']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 391390,
        "corridor_rank": 92,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "KOR",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 7935458.8042319305,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1786251.3509497568,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4615010.470362674,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3721197.4432982826,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2834607.689621141,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 42.962115369421184,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 30.088536756553253,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 19.903396403541194,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 7935458.8042319305,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 222001579.3336789,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 23.05871896587999,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -0.9588,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 12.3622,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 79.3103,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 3.574505563451222,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.2842352129476433,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 56.229510824311625,
        "peer_top_exporter": "SWE",
        "supplier_count_latest": 44,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3580.79,
        "distance_km": 8543.7841796875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.13700167517901238,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.11091181424331689,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7089085775144695,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 43.836746303512356,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": 391390,
      "num_markets": 145,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ECU",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 15750285.714285715,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "AGO",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 403.9570491151322,
      "median_price_across_markets": 16270.226007206027,
      "price_spread_pct": 96801.86218839881,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 58.92078239202658,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 479396868
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 62850026.77583501,
        "active_destinations": 113,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.248481114801917
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 69373980.15379724,
        "active_destinations": 114,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.380191883180874
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 72224899.33680037,
        "active_destinations": 124,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.109493468131481
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 77287283.39556807,
        "active_destinations": 128,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.009195035580058
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 81616755.83388059,
        "active_destinations": 128,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 5.601791456627628
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 75016949.94036554,
        "active_destinations": 117,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.086336961184816
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 71609858.95457108,
        "active_destinations": 120,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.541761546561024
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 83461938.50276461,
        "active_destinations": 122,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.550904751414784
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 92967254.81923194,
        "active_destinations": 120,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.388803671451358
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 88160704.59707427,
        "active_destinations": 122,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -5.170153976799314
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 89274047.4811757,
        "active_destinations": 126,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.2628561547798511
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 125837891.53224017,
        "active_destinations": 123,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 40.95685709643029
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 110528141.18826652,
        "active_destinations": 123,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.166248303716399
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 102033515.86589347,
        "active_destinations": 123,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.6854864571583175
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 113603343.97261217,
        "active_destinations": 123,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.339242805202723
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "DEU",
      "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939,
      "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067,
      "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925,
      "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054,
      "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114,
      "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115,
      "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954,
      "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545,
      "population": 83516593,
      "labor_force": 43123.3,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.08,
      "savings_rate_pct": 27.68,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.9,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2376,
      "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 214,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142,
      "num_border_partners": 360,
      "num_colonial_partners": 384,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564,
      "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021,
      "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "391390",
    "hs_description": "Polymers, natural and modified natural: in primary forms (excluding alginic acid, its salts and esters)",
    "hs_chapter": 39,
    "hs_heading": 3913
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 391390,
      "corridor_rank": 50,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "ITA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 13707214.333051192,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3404629.8437171495,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 11923274.811586903,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 9162340.044913596,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6578070.39592652,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 35.855335111391895,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 22.318687893135515,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 18.620878401099738,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 13707214.333051192,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 154374782.9307607,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 17.234456710292157,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -15.8989,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 12.0242,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75.8621,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 8.879179664465715,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 2.019608662691404,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 47.07813685272663,
      "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
      "supplier_count_latest": 40,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2638.18,
      "distance_km": 1146.023193359375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9301549097900038,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 39.673792492758615,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
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