# Germany HS 381512 exports | Yugalinks Explore reported HS 381512 exports from Germany: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history. ## Exporter position | Measure | Value | | --- | --- | | Exporter | Germany | | HS6 | 381512 | | Latest exports | $2.3B | | Active destinations | 83 | | Three-year growth | -14.5% | | Destination HHI | 1,115 | | Weighted share | 51.9% | ## Destination markets - Czechia: $499.2M; share 58%; growth -1.7% - Poland: $369.1M; share 72.1%; growth -1.6% - Portugal: $296.3M; share 60.3%; growth -22.7% - Romania: $188.5M; share 70.6%; growth -20.7% - USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands: $158.9M; share 15.6%; growth -10.3% - South Africa: $153.7M; share 63.8%; growth +128.5% - China: $104.9M; share 16%; growth +6.1% - Italy: $65.0M; share 47.9%; growth -27% - France: $61.5M; share 43.7%; growth -27.3% - Saudi Arabia: $52.4M; share 28.3%; growth -30.6% - Switzerland, Liechtenstein: $48.7M; share 78.5%; growth -37.3% - Mexico: $31.9M; share 2.3%; growth -29.1% - Spain: $28.2M; share 20.3%; growth -32.5% - Turkey: $27.9M; share 49.6%; growth +4.1% - India: $26.9M; share 13.4%; growth -7.9% ## Price intelligence - Highest reported market price: Switzerland, Liechtenstein at $2.5M / ton. - Lowest reported market price: Bulgaria at $678.9 / ton. - Median reported price: $140.0K / ton. - Price spread: 1,798%. ## Export history - 2010: $861.9M - 2011: $1.3B - 2012: $1.2B - 2013: $1.5B - 2014: $1.7B - 2015: $1.8B - 2016: $2.0B - 2017: $2.1B - 2018: $2.2B - 2019: $2.3B - 2020: $2.6B - 2021: $3.7B - 2022: $3.1B - 2023: $3.0B - 2024: $2.3B ## Methods Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade. Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed. ## Complete structured values ```json { "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/381512", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/381512", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/381512", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "381512", "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 131, "current_lane_count": 83, "active_market_count": 83, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 2295566554.7389703, "exports_current_2024_usd": 2292844446.099146, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2802886494.2147183, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2942168148.596363, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2515253808.8440194, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -14.491567745654887, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.49112829090902643, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.097265154685247, "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1313057212.556273, "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 4600500099.394607, "historical_peak_year": 2021, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 68.96551724137932, "trend_acceleration_pct": -17.588832900340133, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "top_market_iso3": "CZE", "top_market_exports_usd": 499196316.019514, "top_market_share_pct": 21.74610511679448, "destination_hhi": 1115.0726312649476, "weighted_share_latest_pct": 51.85129565057324, "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 4.907303473596278, "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1951239921595984, "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 84.1732834691667, "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 29.770992366412212, "data_freshness_years": 0, "coverage_score": 100, "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:35", "source": "api", "product": { "hs_code": 381512, "hs_description": "Catalysts, supported: reaction initiators, reaction accelerators and catalytic preparations, with precious metal or precious metal compounds as the active substance, n.e.c. or included", "hs_chapter": 38, "hs_heading": 3815, "substitution_elasticity": -23.70134, "price_range_label": "Medium price range", "trade_type_label": "One-way trade" }, "hs_description": "Catalysts, supported: reaction initiators, reaction accelerators and catalytic preparations, with precious metal or precious metal compounds as the active substance, n.e.c. or included", "hs_chapter": 38, "hs_heading": 3815, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 381512, "corridor_rank": 5, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "CZE", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 499196316.019514, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 214961680.36816612, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 586230203.921862, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 538720016.4033489, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 509783517.8621338, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.7363513518012685, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.670126020693369, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.647331240170847, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 713969098.0235822, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 861292197.4123075, "historical_peak_year": 2023, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241, "trend_acceleration_pct": -4.383682591972116, "trend_label": "Stable", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -29.8099, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 36.449, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "market_share_latest_pct": 57.95899667027224, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.22514467840019137, "peer_best_share_pct": 57.958996670272256, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 21, "buyer_market_hhi": 3855.67, "distance_km": 545.6255493164062, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.0260380708015873, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0260380708015873, "volatility_cv": 1.0935302400742644, "max_drawdown_pct": 85.61682934040424, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 381512, "corridor_rank": 7, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "POL", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 369101686.2757081, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 113508061.22191082, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 371260668.6497224, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 348794962.7455688, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 279536707.9895705, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.6266959510301326, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 12.252867624854623, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 15.327927191257595, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 387716474.1591046, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 512069839.2891818, "historical_peak_year": 2021, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484, "trend_acceleration_pct": -16.95462314228773, "trend_label": "Stable", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -14.819, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 116.3185, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655, "market_share_latest_pct": 72.08034099178118, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 9.995956951290815, "peer_best_share_pct": 72.08034099178117, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 22, "buyer_market_hhi": 5432.53, "distance_km": 965.921142578125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08091394394890945, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04595302958827163, "volatility_cv": 1.1767115171377702, "max_drawdown_pct": 98.5456941185624, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 381512, "corridor_rank": 9, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "PRT", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 296331679.8655422, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 164974179.81829697, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 410859947.21569175, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 465787485.7305177, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 397744521.14780164, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -22.746980468587775, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -9.004649220477246, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.4867506641464976, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 642734619.4943783, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 491383639.95539236, "historical_peak_year": 2021, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241, "trend_acceleration_pct": -25.233731132734274, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -41.0092, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 45.109, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655, "market_share_latest_pct": 60.30556489272681, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 8.933232515924828, "peer_best_share_pct": 60.30556489272681, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 17, "buyer_market_hhi": 4947.49, "distance_km": 1892.0323486328125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 1.1587587506472294, "max_drawdown_pct": 76.54536442865688, "attention_level": "Critical attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 381512, "corridor_rank": 11, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "ROU", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 29, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 188542954.06175023, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 47547464.676647194, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 239654029.91973403, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 254769296.71431, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 137197751.91959175, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -20.67399975590639, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 21.83566839101814, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 95.25484153678177, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 377714481.930967, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 266902883.06927118, "historical_peak_year": 2021, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 57.142857142857146, "trend_acceleration_pct": -115.92884129268816, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -30.0951, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 398.9493, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241, "market_share_latest_pct": 70.64103313294535, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 6.868648004766854, "peer_best_share_pct": 70.64103313294535, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 17, "buyer_market_hhi": 5472.67, "distance_km": null, "has_reported_fta": null, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.13242878806584357, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.13242878806584357, "volatility_cv": 2.107268843729451, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.95346705906158, "attention_level": "Critical attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 381512, "corridor_rank": 16, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "USA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 158939510.58573723, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 68871136.2336844, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 204784750.35002837, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 192674351.79016358, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 132677659.95471525, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -10.302930585005099, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.169688632426193, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.720596365000884, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 229092663.62714604, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 1016685648.6467857, "historical_peak_year": 2022, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445, "trend_acceleration_pct": -15.023526950005984, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -32.8592, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 10.0625, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "market_share_latest_pct": 15.63310260130913, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.6870418231329953, "peer_best_share_pct": 52.50029162777048, "peer_top_exporter": "CAN", "supplier_count_latest": 45, "buyer_market_hhi": 3178.32, "distance_km": 6035.33447265625, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04660416541625514, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 0.9273295696215731, "max_drawdown_pct": 50.874623878629656, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 381512, "corridor_rank": 17, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "ZAF", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 25, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 153728619.98887783, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 15671814.567061188, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 79067890.31272899, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 51096029.58857231, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 28466694.935129512, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 128.46069626654167, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 100.45084262858013, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 42.92308195363408, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 153728619.98887783, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 241019503.59955698, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 54.166666666666664, "trend_acceleration_pct": 85.53761431290759, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 30.1522, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 23.5297, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 75, "market_share_latest_pct": 63.78264733475305, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 23.974564946062983, "peer_best_share_pct": 63.78264733475304, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 23, "buyer_market_hhi": 4329.4, "distance_km": 9571.15625, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.09765419401179014, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.02929646476934157, "volatility_cv": 1.9973882605437019, "max_drawdown_pct": 89.81528850554919, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','buyer_macro_weakness']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 381512, "corridor_rank": 21, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "CHN", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 104943299.16454038, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 29866719.240429815, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 95188196.13427846, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 86077236.39990619, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 60498426.83799285, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.090391142262086, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 23.41371474474474, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 9.992439119372953, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 104943299.16454038, 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09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 381512, "corridor_rank": 31, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "ITA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 65006465.02656602, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 77900115.01196179, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 109616241.94107996, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 136140902.7325868, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 131972006.2360272, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -27.016037277854732, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -15.877856691351733, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -4.260750670905877, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 184641174.0241096, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 135754297.33025086, "historical_peak_year": 2020, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138, "trend_acceleration_pct": -22.755286606948854, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -37.6778, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 5.2149, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "market_share_latest_pct": 47.88538286079012, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -16.387755826072258, "peer_best_share_pct": 47.88538286079013, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 33, "buyer_market_hhi": 3143.46, "distance_km": 1146.023193359375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.6292628509105392, "max_drawdown_pct": 64.79308292413816, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 381512, "corridor_rank": 34, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "FRA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 61528718.00926411, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 122442827.08861224, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 87776200.25543691, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 112471612.18603547, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 115902137.84395954, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -27.33705044672252, 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