{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/370191",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/370191",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/370191",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "370191",
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 130,
    "current_lane_count": 41,
    "active_market_count": 41,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1102065.8937585196,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 560000.3827540044,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 683921.1678092404,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 837646.8085381163,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1352034.4195833304,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -17.615882063079034,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -13.476274652610698,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -12.299573607223612,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 5539176.569307147,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 29454403.0376942,
    "historical_peak_year": 2003,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 20.689655172413794,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -5.316308455855422,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "DZA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 145845.59977750754,
    "top_market_share_pct": 13.233836615713713,
    "destination_hhi": 622.7407056618096,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 55.32513719752032,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 15.606491000201839,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.1715245015507816,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 89.75856762743041,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 27.692307692307693,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:35",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 370191,
      "hs_description": "Photographic plates and film: for colour photography (polychrome), in the flat, sensitised, unexposed, with no side exceeding 255mm, of any material other than paper, paperboard or textiles",
      "hs_chapter": 37,
      "hs_heading": 3701,
      "substitution_elasticity": -5.5288496,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Photographic plates and film: for colour photography (polychrome), in the flat, sensitised, unexposed, with no side exceeding 255mm, of any material other than paper, paperboard or textiles",
    "hs_chapter": 37,
    "hs_heading": 3701,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 370191,
        "corridor_rank": 40,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "DZA",
        "latest_data_year": 2022,
        "lane_data_years": 19,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 145845.59977750754,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 129392.4811624166,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 193473.05184152958,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 302734.5613983612,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 294333.60993043636,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -29.411210827443778,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -27.414971808635002,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 36.77184261508011,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 723865.8388588134,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 82,
        "historical_peak_year": 2017,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.44444444444444,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -66.18305344252389,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -98.7987,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 161.1627,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 37.037,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 97.37604061943017,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.1754674202320956,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 100,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 1,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 10000,
        "distance_km": 1658.8409423828125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.5589320268833855,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 97.7843753493697,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 370191,
        "corridor_rank": 43,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "LUX",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 138364.51860527685,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 44501.86924584298,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 112885.93339256263,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 91602.59785282072,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 73655.97562416701,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 23.19718886215987,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 14.140718542166542,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 24.3702526258881,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 138364.51860527685,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 310591.17719946924,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 56,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -1.17306376372823,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 30.3844,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.0578,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 44.54876015889394,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -12.061264981364104,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 44.54876015889395,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 16,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3213.42,
        "distance_km": 215.9863739013672,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.798823411391166,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 93.38970704839289,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 370191,
        "corridor_rank": 55,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "EGY",
        "latest_data_year": 2022,
        "lane_data_years": 25,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 120803.68536966966,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 22174.06608256774,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 44106.274503293105,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 37475.21738828846,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 26244.086415662357,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 90.1093995586077,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 106.96712150457155,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 28.41817199192269,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 120803.68536966966,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 35.475046031370844,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 50,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 61.691227566685015,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -98.6719,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 66.6961,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 93.03139170291239,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 62.01719495868987,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 100,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 1,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 10000,
        "distance_km": 3111.572509765625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.2009567356421185,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 97.80839492556002,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 370191,
        "corridor_rank": 88,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "ESP",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 70267.6568306449,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 62388.53356602299,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 33621.254689798254,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 23759.35071607013,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 31301.970413643878,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 103.82653897573877,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 38.155271736041605,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 19.947626559187626,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 376688.2876168248,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 223392.48152352643,
        "historical_peak_year": 2003,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 83.87891241655115,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 194.626,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 43.46,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 31.45479935198478,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 10.551222934691108,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 36.396771117380766,
        "peer_top_exporter": "JPN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 13,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2892.95,
        "distance_km": 1479.33154296875,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": null,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.1533554684267593,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 97.79711835427955,
        "attention_level": "Not monitored",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": 370191,
      "num_markets": 70,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ARE",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 9337800,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "BHR",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 432,
      "median_price_across_markets": 98442.62295081967,
      "price_spread_pct": 9485.086561199001,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 0.7216175115207373,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 6827378
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 3551132.385027181,
        "active_destinations": 54,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.57700420360541
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 2862298.6752759186,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -19.397578999184226
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 1959906.9715420755,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.52681834109624
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 1501336.9000103916,
        "active_destinations": 52,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -23.39754275024983
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 2080517.0300860854,
        "active_destinations": 52,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 38.577625719562675
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 1626131.2398361857,
        "active_destinations": 55,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.84004185878251
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 1204495.890316669,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -25.92874050940635
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 3732251.0468969536,
        "active_destinations": 52,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 209.86000673823165
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 1614417.3558181955,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -56.744138174723126
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 1154814.6202747198,
        "active_destinations": 49,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.468644361825913
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 1134954.6698543371,
        "active_destinations": 51,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -1.7197522504225107
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 1001515.8694085233,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.757192070317632
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 841143.4381306132,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.01296955709979
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 650619.6825431037,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.65056671082594
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 560000.3827540044,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.928152224797735
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "DEU",
      "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939,
      "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067,
      "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925,
      "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054,
      "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114,
      "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115,
      "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954,
      "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545,
      "population": 83516593,
      "labor_force": 43123.3,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.08,
      "savings_rate_pct": 27.68,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.9,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2376,
      "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 214,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142,
      "num_border_partners": 360,
      "num_colonial_partners": 384,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564,
      "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021,
      "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "370191",
    "hs_description": "Photographic plates and film: for colour photography (polychrome), in the flat, sensitised, unexposed, with no side exceeding 255mm, of any material other than paper, paperboard or textiles",
    "hs_chapter": 37,
    "hs_heading": 3701
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 370191,
      "corridor_rank": 40,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "DZA",
      "latest_data_year": 2022,
      "lane_data_years": 19,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 145845.59977750754,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 129392.4811624166,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 193473.05184152958,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 302734.5613983612,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 294333.60993043636,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -29.411210827443778,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -27.414971808635002,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 36.77184261508011,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 723865.8388588134,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 82,
      "historical_peak_year": 2017,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.44444444444444,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -66.18305344252389,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -98.7987,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 161.1627,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 37.037,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 97.37604061943017,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.1754674202320956,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 100,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 1,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 10000,
      "distance_km": 1658.8409423828125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.5589320268833855,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 97.7843753493697,
      "attention_level": "Not monitored",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 370191,
      "corridor_rank": 43,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "LUX",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 26,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 138364.51860527685,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 44501.86924584298,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 112885.93339256263,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 91602.59785282072,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 73655.97562416701,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 23.19718886215987,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 14.140718542166542,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 24.3702526258881,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 138364.51860527685,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 310591.17719946924,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 56,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -1.17306376372823,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 30.3844,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.0578,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 44.54876015889394,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -12.061264981364104,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 44.54876015889395,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 16,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3213.42,
      "distance_km": 215.9863739013672,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": null,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.798823411391166,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 93.38970704839289,
      "attention_level": "Not monitored",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No detailed risk classification is available",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:31"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 370191,
      "corridor_rank": 55,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
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}