{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/291814",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/291814",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/291814",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "291814",
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 181,
    "current_lane_count": 136,
    "active_market_count": 136,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 65927111.382682085,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 65796755.6099159,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 81303587.14467084,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 69798126.74681893,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 53047011.35509417,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.37448724873357,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 10.409773536010846,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.445559722568415,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 33299119.382568043,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 118970590.7164709,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 72.41379310344827,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -2.071072473834845,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "NLD",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 7715314.892495599,
    "top_market_share_pct": 11.702795300268956,
    "destination_hhi": 561.7790409224855,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 14.009685825978108,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 0.659336916516149,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9813926017104219,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 72.38943584392644,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 14.3646408839779,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:35",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 291814,
      "hs_description": "Acids: carboxylic acids, (with alcohol function but without other oxygen function), citric acid",
      "hs_chapter": 29,
      "hs_heading": 2918,
      "substitution_elasticity": -9.2848463,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "Two-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Acids: carboxylic acids, (with alcohol function but without other oxygen function), citric acid",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2918,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 291814,
        "corridor_rank": 50,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "NLD",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 7715314.892495599,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4675259.315059662,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 10355444.088301158,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8468880.770120498,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6029162.368251171,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 4.594740825162447,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 10.800035336920377,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.6125611689141728,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 12931072.353007888,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 44873424.953089185,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 2.982179656248274,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -44.1659,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.2622,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 17.19350573432095,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 4.228411512987774,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 43.87463108567778,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 45,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3284.12,
        "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6181132306544238,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 82.210185202277,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 291814,
        "corridor_rank": 57,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 6292379.414500405,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 5694362.489933767,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9345091.163240628,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 8597675.57118303,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 8016479.822820735,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -5.785921525425463,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -1.9432626079117221,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -4.277800649320895,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 11571390.2048548,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 58826352.12582638,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -1.5081208761045684,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -27.1446,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.0352,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 10.696531719392265,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.9007041118632593,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 46.172154476499855,
        "peer_top_exporter": "AUT",
        "supplier_count_latest": 51,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2931.53,
        "distance_km": 439.8984375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.5263359556621806,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 45.621232167415585,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 291814,
        "corridor_rank": 62,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "CHE",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5424286.20137736,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1732714.3036236425,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5906570.549234356,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4937308.7114457805,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3572788.1375095313,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 7.7219053161664775,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 12.424382498876806,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 13.212173525255366,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 6462471.929988094,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 18049779.110223133,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -5.490268209088889,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -17.1698,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.2062,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 30.051814862959308,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.395601737514955,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 37.394560169254774,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 37,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2575.76,
        "distance_km": 503.80072021484375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.012842625485358024,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": -0.021083829923006173,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9881449582634705,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 36.951158510217155,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 291814,
        "corridor_rank": 64,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4944285.267924468,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1633897.2589076743,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6461312.032842358,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4780832.7832567785,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3085490.027268001,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 19.192478789391032,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 36.09145273078476,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 11.576583954088138,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 9877712.597549722,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 63168921.52937306,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 7.615894835302894,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -5.1644,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.9723,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 7.827085136518301,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.9782413884905106,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 30.040049528846136,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 35,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1950.9,
        "distance_km": 1146.023193359375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.1811249523385243,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 62.99279363861461,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 291814,
        "corridor_rank": 68,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "AUT",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4616688.280807571,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2068343.4275800628,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5674707.369688101,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4202400.673738547,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3076394.669105951,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 26.937907056076238,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 14.3560260134028,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 6.227910143434934,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 7036224.676679822,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13546479.304712996,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 20.709996912641305,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -29.5185,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 12.6137,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 34.080355323034844,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.528678050985434,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 34.08035532303486,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 41,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2316.97,
        "distance_km": 763.7313842773438,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04880302040329218,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04880302040329218,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7804799465441061,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 62.26445338364122,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 291814,
        "corridor_rank": 78,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "RUS",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 29,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3819017.113,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 645897.4082234617,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2468130.4036666667,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1966068.642914249,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1285178.8442109842,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 39.249903008174144,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 34.84429041809997,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 18.11684779259799,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 3819017.113,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 54746174.44366584,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 71.42857142857143,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 21.133055215576153,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.7202,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 18.3939,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 6.975861147941566,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.1401310845925368,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 88.66263532248696,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 27,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 7914.04,
        "distance_km": 2065.182861328125,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.11425769714942531,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.1911287336649834,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 81.49805492990055,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 291814,
        "corridor_rank": 84,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "MEX",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3565612.241967651,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 607385.0066557567,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3322431.403192734,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3150362.46585868,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1723540.3813219287,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -5.304518523175405,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 27.332164563793683,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 48.38002659014251,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4591036.378337803,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 94812843.515116,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -53.68454511331792,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 4.9139,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 17.4843,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 3.760684850042691,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.7571381344545691,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 62.232535104277076,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 37,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4353.3,
        "distance_km": 9399.78125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.10907427334660494,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.13089683355074896,
        "volatility_cv": 2.0717684484591965,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.41686177127814,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 291814,
        "corridor_rank": 98,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "BEL",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2727341.7005969286,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1443762.1918056495,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3507783.4552932777,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3101033.1353016235,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2139236.0201859805,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.6190066269707093,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 25.802422914864565,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.4524066428375448,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4210633.986817076,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 33273652.896052666,
        "historical_peak_year": 2023,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -3.071413269808254,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -17.0449,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 6.5341,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 64,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 8.19670058204063,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.3008958204460193,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 53.03398455049801,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 36,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3239.66,
        "distance_km": 196.8760986328125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6639402927467513,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 63.3411775959136,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": 291814,
      "num_markets": 154,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "PER",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 309166.6666666667,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MRT",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 218.74876808451924,
      "median_price_across_markets": 2827.878103837472,
      "price_spread_pct": 10925.079036445572,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 247.02690726429674,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 295603784
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 37510440.63215827,
        "active_destinations": 127,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -15.47019129156012
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 37856034.46801392,
        "active_destinations": 126,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.9213270492998823
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 38127544.840321496,
        "active_destinations": 136,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.7172182087296709
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 41895763.288195714,
        "active_destinations": 136,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.88319196438048
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 42589708.07061516,
        "active_destinations": 142,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.6563602807421929
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 38353899.53081032,
        "active_destinations": 144,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.945615341579066
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 31949260.480087087,
        "active_destinations": 137,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.698794983227923
      },
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}