{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/290920",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/290920",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/290920",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "290920",
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 107,
    "current_lane_count": 46,
    "active_market_count": 46,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 5914853.8937915675,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 5641187.648968127,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5414265.9591908585,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5178529.469670026,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 7885236.763718918,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.7511461190212785,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -3.908244095057445,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.7942841772305003,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 11051492.771184376,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 49626133.21492952,
    "historical_peak_year": 2008,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 10.545430296251778,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "USA",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 1787877.0949815025,
    "top_market_share_pct": 30.22690208558016,
    "destination_hhi": 1543.491134646647,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 22.02942854110422,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 6.991345150734348,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.3501096558464232,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 96.8829060228743,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 37.38317757009346,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:35",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 290920,
      "hs_description": "Ethers: cyclanic, cyclenic or cycloterpenic and their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives",
      "hs_chapter": 29,
      "hs_heading": 2909,
      "substitution_elasticity": -15.532684,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Ethers: cyclanic, cyclenic or cycloterpenic and their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2909,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 290920,
        "corridor_rank": 3,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "CHE",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 998995.9397999049,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 461129.2950934737,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 524777.7057473004,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 642013.7566751095,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 735187.3562795864,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.660105212525891,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.810697900701836,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.03545161947494657,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1065686.6315832578,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 19436719.81588961,
        "historical_peak_year": 2016,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 6.695556832000838,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 102.3893,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 146.7017,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 5.139735249891399,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.0421883841678654,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 82.85791796539684,
        "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 15,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 6957.26,
        "distance_km": 503.80072021484375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.012842625485358024,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": -0.021083829923006173,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7359386630246288,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 96.07422037884625,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": 290920,
      "num_markets": 56,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "S19",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 10178857.142857142,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "THA",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 900,
      "median_price_across_markets": 32913.04347826087,
      "price_spread_pct": 30923.779958482726,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 11.621850515463919,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 35516321
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 24766695.76394103,
        "active_destinations": 50,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 21.819057825916737
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 13350363.784241652,
        "active_destinations": 48,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -46.095498925298465
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 10658446.47578424,
        "active_destinations": 53,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.16362514132286
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 9476753.940767914,
        "active_destinations": 58,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -11.086911565405954
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 8305423.705155423,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.360036389396607
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 9728779.286211029,
        "active_destinations": 47,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 17.13766367117534
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 11601237.457505526,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 19.246589075655194
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 14279825.871606255,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 23.08881637766833
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 10464307.648869628,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.71964110096982
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 6885570.024646613,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -34.19946874946472
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 5012680.651376469,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.200208066524826
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 4637168.819401086,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.491237884309829
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 5285645.5429947805,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 13.984324247169594
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 5315964.685609669,
        "active_destinations": 39,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.5736128608750884
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 5641187.648968127,
        "active_destinations": 46,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.1178540978429865
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "DEU",
      "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939,
      "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067,
      "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925,
      "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054,
      "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114,
      "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115,
      "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954,
      "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545,
      "population": 83516593,
      "labor_force": 43123.3,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.08,
      "savings_rate_pct": 27.68,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.9,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2376,
      "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 214,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142,
      "num_border_partners": 360,
      "num_colonial_partners": 384,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564,
      "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021,
      "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "290920",
    "hs_description": "Ethers: cyclanic, cyclenic or cycloterpenic and their halogenated, sulphonated, nitrated or nitrosated derivatives",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2909
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 290920,
      "corridor_rank": 3,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "CHE",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 998995.9397999049,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 461129.2950934737,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 524777.7057473004,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 642013.7566751095,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 735187.3562795864,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.660105212525891,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 9.810697900701836,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.03545161947494657,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1065686.6315832578,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 19436719.81588961,
      "historical_peak_year": 2016,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 6.695556832000838,
      "trend_label": "Growing",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 102.3893,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 146.7017,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 5.139735249891399,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.0421883841678654,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 82.85791796539684,
      "peer_top_exporter": "FRA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 15,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 6957.26,
      "distance_km": 503.80072021484375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.012842625485358024,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": -0.021083829923006173,
      "volatility_cv": 0.7359386630246288,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 96.07422037884625,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "hs_code": 290920,
    "num_markets": 56,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "S19",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 10178857.142857142,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "THA",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 900,
    "median_price_across_markets": 32913.04347826087,
    "price_spread_pct": 30923.779958482726,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 11.621850515463919,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 35516321
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 24766695.76394103,
      "active_destinations": 50,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 21.819057825916737
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 13350363.784241652,
      "active_destinations": 48,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -46.095498925298465
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 10658446.47578424,
      "active_destinations": 53,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.16362514132286
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 9476753.940767914,
      "active_destinations": 58,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -11.086911565405954
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 8305423.705155423,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -12.360036389396607
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 9728779.286211029,
      "active_destinations": 47,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 17.13766367117534
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 11601237.457505526,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 19.246589075655194
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 14279825.871606255,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 23.08881637766833
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 10464307.648869628,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.71964110096982
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 6885570.024646613,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -34.19946874946472
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 5012680.651376469,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -27.200208066524826
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 4637168.819401086,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.491237884309829
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 5285645.5429947805,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 13.984324247169594
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 5315964.685609669,
      "active_destinations": 39,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.5736128608750884
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 5641187.648968127,
      "active_destinations": 46,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.1178540978429865
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "DEU",
    "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939,
    "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067,
    "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925,
    "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054,
    "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114,
    "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115,
    "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954,
    "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545,
    "population": 83516593,
    "labor_force": 43123.3,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.08,
    "savings_rate_pct": 27.68,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.9,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2376,
    "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008,
    "num_active_partners": 1080,
    "num_fta_partners": 214,
    "num_wto_partners": 676,
    "num_eu_partners": 112,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142,
    "num_border_partners": 360,
    "num_colonial_partners": 384,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564,
    "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021,
    "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776
  }
}