{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/290315",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/290315",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/290315",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "290315",
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 108,
    "current_lane_count": 58,
    "active_market_count": 58,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 161171058.11129326,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 161147865.9446023,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 191455930.78775695,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 193388998.5904529,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 165352941.93984395,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -15.946595977366751,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.118640837894638,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.5499030467096544,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 122438978.74264908,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 521759406.383704,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -16.496499024076407,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "EGY",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 64954821.69973484,
    "top_market_share_pct": 40.30179019789127,
    "destination_hhi": 3348.9835053578395,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 63.21114794616498,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 4.200549468419361,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.9670083112758852,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 82.0853232173345,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 25,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:35",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 290315,
      "hs_description": "Saturated chlorinated derivatives of acyclic hydrocarbons: 1,2-dichloroethane (ethylene dichloride)",
      "hs_chapter": 29,
      "hs_heading": 2903,
      "substitution_elasticity": -14.643907,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Saturated chlorinated derivatives of acyclic hydrocarbons: 1,2-dichloroethane (ethylene dichloride)",
    "hs_chapter": 29,
    "hs_heading": 2903,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 290315,
        "corridor_rank": 2,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "EGY",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 17,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 64954821.69973484,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 29904237.797270797,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 76409873.19764958,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 73426041.81490612,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 47982865.24544542,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -12.005488261141451,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 16.468207649765752,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 18.03572995814562,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 98705767.8815904,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 179242151.22113657,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.5,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -30.04121821928707,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 17.4161,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 74492.752,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 61.9048,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 36.238586324261455,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -6.713691228504743,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 36.238586324261455,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 5,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2680.76,
        "distance_km": 3111.572509765625,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.3179660357207819,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.269461761729609,
        "volatility_cv": 1.0611565112286474,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 98.5391085015592,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 290315,
        "corridor_rank": 3,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "NLD",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 64800774.68629175,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 38140762.75645925,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 57721429.77633252,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 52988643.47076933,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 49757379.40143253,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.8702955783043382,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.852920194828304,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 1.6068327020255735,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 75039822.52054378,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 67910508.86582395,
        "historical_peak_year": 2011,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 1.2634628762787647,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 41.4639,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 12.3804,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 95.42083510863341,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 16.752614000508316,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 95.42083510863341,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 11,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 9117.62,
        "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.4763612803237102,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 57.019563138124866,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 290315,
        "corridor_rank": 27,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "CZE",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 13457281.882876592,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 6091895.563612488,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 25869054.128551066,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 25992082.131285686,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 17999821.09246876,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -29.671484575868966,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.8476706068720326,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 31.063355703003825,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 51704410.441331014,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13708948.906429017,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -60.734840278872795,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 7.8694,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 72.8282,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 98.16421357122135,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.23652122541460585,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 98.16421357122134,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 6,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 9638.85,
        "distance_km": 545.6255493164062,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.0260380708015873,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.0260380708015873,
        "volatility_cv": 2.066523377976879,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.71876642305946,
        "attention_level": "Critical attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 290315,
        "corridor_rank": 36,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "IND",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 29,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8168526.157330723,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 9579674.399727989,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6243613.484007207,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5109694.728187954,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 15219874.700057242,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 36.31892857061763,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 435.43339469274815,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -12.21148808969974,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 51238385.50243496,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 155640505.23317993,
        "historical_peak_year": 2016,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 46.42857142857143,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 48.53041666031737,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -12.2142,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.3469,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 5.248329247641976,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.256092258599109,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 40.55262045341448,
        "peer_top_exporter": "SAU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 9,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2573.82,
        "distance_km": 6229.63671875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.5267321838847735,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.3638351151961174,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.99637739489187,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 290315,
        "corridor_rank": 45,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5181704.772032526,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1875158.9002561085,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4179798.3148289383,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3123056.6982780034,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 3383336.7730267905,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 19.57061562935658,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 121.57465690713312,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -8.70889723314303,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 12888077.321193459,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 29257156.010568473,
        "historical_peak_year": 2014,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 28.27951286249961,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 503.8358,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 215.2312,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 17.710897020068373,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -7.391140797603057,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 68.91564694210149,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 7,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 5240.29,
        "distance_km": 439.8984375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 1.7385659333491945,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.65242688736645,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 290315,
        "corridor_rank": 84,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "PAK",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 13,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2150372.121637561,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 437844.45144818135,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1083519.6741369162,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1083519.6741369162,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 946452.0284789394,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 13.164473988412961,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.702569723130259,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 188.04986607736222,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2150372.121637561,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 28551451.83471694,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.333333333333336,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -174.88539208894926,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -23.477,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3734.0388,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 7.531568391288708,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 7.486897224682195,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 52.53699516979024,
        "peer_top_exporter": "QAT",
        "supplier_count_latest": 7,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4050.38,
        "distance_km": 5560.78271484375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.3981240529156379,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.7331558058642902,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.95372812351523,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": 290315,
      "num_markets": 76,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "ARG",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 97812.5,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "CHN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 107.04688253223951,
      "median_price_across_markets": 726.4530980241703,
      "price_spread_pct": 13449.657436001042,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 7245.23227491409,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 830074810
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 140006241.8641233,
        "active_destinations": 73,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 62.67992709800298
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 150959945.61576015,
        "active_destinations": 69,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 7.823725289524913
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 117723715.69419917,
        "active_destinations": 78,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.016588430786456
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 139559980.10703677,
        "active_destinations": 72,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 18.548738700670807
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 152548519.40903506,
        "active_destinations": 81,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.306779272995461
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 141748834.64604408,
        "active_destinations": 69,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.079508083610639
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 124566721.95200416,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.121519543313882
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 137778539.03692174,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 10.60621719660257
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 150791442.94503048,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 9.44479742568729
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 131698887.86617455,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -12.66156401581483
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 121209197.01960725,
        "active_destinations": 55,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.964904652214202
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 271368003.5693865,
        "active_destinations": 61,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 123.88400405415523
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 275410559.18292326,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.489695012073569
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 137809367.2357452,
        "active_destinations": 59,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -49.96220637124721
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 161147865.94460237,
        "active_destinations": 58,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 16.935350025178554
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "DEU",
      "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939,
      "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067,
      "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925,
      "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054,
      "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114,
      "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115,
      "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954,
      "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545,
      "population": 83516593,
      "labor_force": 43123.3,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.08,
      "savings_rate_pct": 27.68,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.9,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2376,
      "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 214,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142,
      "num_border_partners": 360,
      "num_colonial_partners": 384,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679,
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