# Germany HS 283321 exports | Yugalinks Explore reported HS 283321 exports from Germany: destinations, growth, concentration, prices, and history. ## Exporter position | Measure | Value | | --- | --- | | Exporter | Germany | | HS6 | 283321 | | Latest exports | $97.2M | | Active destinations | 111 | | Three-year growth | -5.3% | | Destination HHI | 572 | | Weighted share | 59.9% | ## Destination markets - Finland: $14.3M; share 88.9%; growth -9.5% - France: $8.4M; share 72.5%; growth -5.1% - Netherlands: $7.0M; share 59.6%; growth -7.3% - Poland: $5.9M; share 48.4%; growth +2.6% - USA, Puerto Rico and US Virgin Islands: $3.0M; share 11%; growth +2.6% - Canada: $1.1M; share 10.7%; growth -14.1% - Indonesia: $970.3K; share 9.7%; growth -0.8% - Ukraine: $669.3K; share 5.1%; growth +49.2% - Malaysia: $410.3K; share 2.5%; growth -32.1% ## Price intelligence - Highest reported market price: Eswatini at $289.0K / ton. - Lowest reported market price: Malaysia at $112.4 / ton. - Median reported price: $556.0 / ton. - Price spread: 51,960.1%. ## Export history - 2010: $95.6M - 2011: $102.4M - 2012: $101.3M - 2013: $105.1M - 2014: $106.0M - 2015: $95.6M - 2016: $92.2M - 2017: $99.7M - 2018: $97.8M - 2019: $88.3M - 2020: $98.6M - 2021: $114.2M - 2022: $115.8M - 2023: $93.2M - 2024: $97.0M ## Methods Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade. Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed. ## Complete structured values ```json { "template": "T3", "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile", "source": "api", "publisher": { "name": "Yugalinks", "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com" }, "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/283321", "links": { "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/283321", "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/283321", "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology" }, "methodology": { "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.", "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.", "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.", "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.", "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed." }, "exporter": { "hs_code": "283321", "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "first_data_year": 1995, "latest_data_year": 2024, "observed_lane_count": 172, "current_lane_count": 111, "active_market_count": 111, "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 97234158.61147588, "exports_current_2024_usd": 97048792.22812596, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 102010595.30980074, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 103760893.39813715, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 99253529.26673265, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -5.275406800358851, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 1.8961507911982478, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.8753471206250918, "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 70776183.81273429, "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 154233515.69945, "historical_peak_year": 2022, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 65.51724137931035, "trend_acceleration_pct": -4.400059679733759, "trend_label": "Declining", "top_market_iso3": "FIN", "top_market_exports_usd": 14324420.926388994, "top_market_share_pct": 14.731881399443076, "destination_hhi": 572.1717459046587, "weighted_share_latest_pct": 59.913794507283875, "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 1.2297015588882412, "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.5919482899686145, "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 60.01373892851462, "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 20.930232558139537, "data_freshness_years": 0, "coverage_score": 100, "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:35", "source": "api", "product": { "hs_code": 283321, "hs_description": "Sulphates: of magnesium", "hs_chapter": 28, "hs_heading": 2833, "substitution_elasticity": -8.8462715, "price_range_label": "Low price range", "trade_type_label": "One-way trade" }, "hs_description": "Sulphates: of magnesium", "hs_chapter": 28, "hs_heading": 2833, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 283321, "corridor_rank": 2, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "FIN", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 14324420.926388994, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 10619004.085130481, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 13938790.754157072, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 16004338.957902115, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 16355553.788242152, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -9.47319331810067, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.441218092596731, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.2507896315751896, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 19308363.730179466, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16117183.137998093, "historical_peak_year": 2021, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445, "trend_acceleration_pct": -7.22240368652548, "trend_label": "Declining", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 15.4244, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.0035, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "market_share_latest_pct": 88.87670260827117, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.9704747362903134, "peer_best_share_pct": 88.87670260827119, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 26, "buyer_market_hhi": 7967.32, "distance_km": 1474.955810546875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.03723152567901234, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03723152567901234, "volatility_cv": 0.5671775152848942, "max_drawdown_pct": 50.26791432647633, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 283321, "corridor_rank": 5, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "FRA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8424953.061078994, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 6341341.378325566, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9814046.877914215, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 9536071.97757722, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 9079646.210035766, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -5.127727032702111, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.9121705775463784, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.776464187709459, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 11684092.053379448, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11628412.890605366, "historical_peak_year": 2022, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484, "trend_acceleration_pct": -3.3512628449926525, "trend_label": "Declining", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -14.3867, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.5554, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759, "market_share_latest_pct": 72.45144406495527, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.737243572937686, "peer_best_share_pct": 72.45144406495527, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 30, "buyer_market_hhi": 5368.19, "distance_km": 439.8984375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.4728806704651526, "max_drawdown_pct": 68.20586028536349, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 283321, "corridor_rank": 6, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "NLD", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 6993712.685448108, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4749408.398436313, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7082853.477769792, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7168773.154127045, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6329692.198192106, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -7.3240281270883445, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 10.779584788951556, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.5980606426334245, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 8786306.30667351, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11741976.45066182, "historical_peak_year": 2021, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445, "trend_acceleration_pct": -6.7259674844549195, "trend_label": "Declining", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 9.6874, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.4668, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069, "market_share_latest_pct": 59.561630998279846, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.643491291946873, "peer_best_share_pct": 59.56163099827984, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 35, "buyer_market_hhi": 3962.39, "distance_km": 173.52386474609375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.4649631049511779, "max_drawdown_pct": 46.864311680305896, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 283321, "corridor_rank": 7, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "POL", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5917266.3371010665, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2982005.7762086955, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5790133.405770292, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5449265.024766211, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4952561.25766482, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.613699137473624, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.841903681242179, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.6552649154846897, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 7293563.930663416, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12224230.655403495, "historical_peak_year": 2022, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75.86206896551724, "trend_acceleration_pct": -0.041565778011065646, "trend_label": "Stable", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 37.9065, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 24.9195, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172, "market_share_latest_pct": 48.40604291514615, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.4802422388363397, "peer_best_share_pct": 48.406042915146145, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 22, "buyer_market_hhi": 4031.72, "distance_km": 965.921142578125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08091394394890945, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04595302958827163, "volatility_cv": 0.6720501563096989, "max_drawdown_pct": 56.73716140196721, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 283321, "corridor_rank": 15, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "USA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2981111.4064458883, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3320774.91994323, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2846514.0357417837, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2800798.6074720128, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2882363.3024661914, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.5935109984655647, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.9361345254402824, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.036262342973872, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5280111.081501553, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 27035898.17938231, "historical_peak_year": 2013, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138, "trend_acceleration_pct": 5.629773341439437, "trend_label": "Stable", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 18.5812, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.2413, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069, "market_share_latest_pct": 11.026492948990674, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.4185621536923376, "peer_best_share_pct": 41.31149144093255, "peer_top_exporter": "IRL", "supplier_count_latest": 26, "buyer_market_hhi": 2370.14, "distance_km": 6035.33447265625, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04660416541625514, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 0.24912395119402295, "max_drawdown_pct": 67.14902410056645, "attention_level": "Stable", "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified", "risk_driver_labels": "[]", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 283321, "corridor_rank": 23, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "CAN", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1096220.6185133702, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1134813.9756457661, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1268576.1167739148, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1389933.624064349, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1360529.1887903851, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -14.069918269078684, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -4.308734653706492, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.0959271823972605, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1896367.6916313635, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10256460.09964854, "historical_peak_year": 2012, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138, "trend_acceleration_pct": -12.973991086681423, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -5.0335, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.2955, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 79.3103, "market_share_latest_pct": 10.688099089382064, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.2961293027091951, "peer_best_share_pct": 56.96900151002631, "peer_top_exporter": "USA", "supplier_count_latest": 20, "buyer_market_hhi": 3912.5, "distance_km": 6160.55908203125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.07289390468415641, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07106969503703707, "volatility_cv": 0.26468540635940396, "max_drawdown_pct": 46.51142358771418, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 283321, "corridor_rank": 24, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "IDN", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 970345.863994717, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 999828.3233552059, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 950393.6471047513, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 923626.3908904247, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1210462.991994982, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.8419430325222188, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.7493368413800439, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -6.716684863206024, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1944853.26807189, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10035966.367179558, "historical_peak_year": 2014, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445, "trend_acceleration_pct": 5.874741830683805, "trend_label": "Stable", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 60.0131, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 29.9693, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "market_share_latest_pct": 9.668683896430958, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -5.727330894413656, "peer_best_share_pct": 87.70081296742647, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 14, "buyer_market_hhi": 7786.43, "distance_km": 11227.21875, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.17860428161522635, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 0.4389290108486515, "max_drawdown_pct": 60.32208136112695, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 283321, "corridor_rank": 30, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "UKR", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 29, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 669300.0304560979, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 85266.44049656749, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 333455.7328700235, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 258313.2630786045, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 147580.8508590268, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 49.2121965681521, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 55.76795318271039, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 26.06724311743276, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 669300.0304560979, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13153555.209850764, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60.714285714285715, "trend_acceleration_pct": 23.144953450719342, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 86.2586, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 25.2015, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655, "market_share_latest_pct": 5.08835839267893, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.9922959351385368, "peer_best_share_pct": 41.5105135054749, "peer_top_exporter": "POL", "supplier_count_latest": 13, "buyer_market_hhi": 3113.03, "distance_km": 1646.2708740234375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.06231121903662835, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04551011146669348, "volatility_cv": 1.539894559156316, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.35523904729638, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 283321, "corridor_rank": 36, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "MYS", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 410264.6731719927, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1562659.9674595224, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 366541.8104571211, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 804142.6357556024, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 618908.6681568071, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -32.10393673348682, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -5.755844836547364, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.7595621327348923, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4482766.752054308, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16216176.095573891, "historical_peak_year": 1997, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516, "trend_acceleration_pct": -32.86349886622171, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 7.6325, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.1118, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207, "market_share_latest_pct": 2.5299717439795937, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.9732277144647519, "peer_best_share_pct": 94.41397514349704, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 21, "buyer_market_hhi": 8923.8, "distance_km": 10070.4619140625, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.13349686077366255, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 0.8517328983702491, "max_drawdown_pct": 95.32279109306398, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']", "signal_flag": "Slowing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "hs_code": 283321, "num_markets": 148, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SWZ", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 289000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MYS", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 112.3738373970681, "median_price_across_markets": 555.9802590864888, "price_spread_pct": 51960.050998440805, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2059.5788215547705, "total_trade_value_usd": 497433349 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 95619974.56313436, "active_destinations": 113, "yoy_growth_pct": 114.49733748436341 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 102383843.87484401, "active_destinations": 116, "yoy_growth_pct": 7.0736991330652605 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 101349558.02656393, "active_destinations": 119, "yoy_growth_pct": -1.010204158328357 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 105082903.90883668, "active_destinations": 123, "yoy_growth_pct": 3.683633115888115 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 105967658.97641428, "active_destinations": 125, "yoy_growth_pct": 0.8419590957870353 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 95604429.11181363, "active_destinations": 121, "yoy_growth_pct": -9.779615747581284 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 92196804.46366568, "active_destinations": 117, "yoy_growth_pct": -3.5642957965499558 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 99740585.48387285, "active_destinations": 114, "yoy_growth_pct": 8.182258662967147 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 97840087.11623345, "active_destinations": 114, "yoy_growth_pct": -1.9054413591212436 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 88348919.50105533, "active_destinations": 113, "yoy_growth_pct": -9.700694158114016 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 98589565.61066869, "active_destinations": 137, "yoy_growth_pct": 11.591139051215034 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 114183115.45061487, "active_destinations": 126, "yoy_growth_pct": 15.816633072028418 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 115796378.07643597, "active_destinations": 116, "yoy_growth_pct": 1.4128731900986253 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 93186615.62484023, "active_destinations": 115, "yoy_growth_pct": -19.52544874648089 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 97048792.22812596, "active_destinations": 111, "yoy_growth_pct": 4.14456150959968 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "DEU", "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939, "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067, "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925, "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054, "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114, "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115, "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954, "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545, "population": 83516593, "labor_force": 43123.3, "investment_rate_pct": 22.08, "savings_rate_pct": 27.68, "secondary_education_pct": 95.9, "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06, "total_factor_productivity": 2376, "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734, "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008, "num_active_partners": 1080, "num_fta_partners": 214, "num_wto_partners": 676, "num_eu_partners": 112, "num_shared_border_partners": 18, "num_shared_language_partners": 8, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817, "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408, "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142, "num_border_partners": 360, "num_colonial_partners": 384, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564, "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021, "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776 }, "countryMap": {} }, "product": { "hs_code": "283321", "hs_description": "Sulphates: of magnesium", "hs_chapter": 28, "hs_heading": 2833 }, "destinations": [ { "hs_code": 283321, "corridor_rank": 2, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "FIN", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 14324420.926388994, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 10619004.085130481, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 13938790.754157072, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 16004338.957902115, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 16355553.788242152, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -9.47319331810067, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -2.441218092596731, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -2.2507896315751896, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 19308363.730179466, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16117183.137998093, "historical_peak_year": 2021, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445, "trend_acceleration_pct": -7.22240368652548, "trend_label": "Declining", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 15.4244, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.0035, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "market_share_latest_pct": 88.87670260827117, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.9704747362903134, "peer_best_share_pct": 88.87670260827119, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 26, "buyer_market_hhi": 7967.32, "distance_km": 1474.955810546875, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.03723152567901234, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.03723152567901234, "volatility_cv": 0.5671775152848942, "max_drawdown_pct": 50.26791432647633, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 283321, "corridor_rank": 5, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "FRA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8424953.061078994, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 6341341.378325566, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 9814046.877914215, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 9536071.97757722, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 9079646.210035766, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -5.127727032702111, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.9121705775463784, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.776464187709459, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 11684092.053379448, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11628412.890605366, "historical_peak_year": 2022, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484, "trend_acceleration_pct": -3.3512628449926525, "trend_label": "Declining", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -14.3867, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 4.5554, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759, "market_share_latest_pct": 72.45144406495527, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.737243572937686, "peer_best_share_pct": 72.45144406495527, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 30, "buyer_market_hhi": 5368.19, "distance_km": 439.8984375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.4728806704651526, "max_drawdown_pct": 68.20586028536349, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 283321, "corridor_rank": 6, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "NLD", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 6993712.685448108, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4749408.398436313, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 7082853.477769792, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 7168773.154127045, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 6329692.198192106, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -7.3240281270883445, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 10.779584788951556, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.5980606426334245, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 8786306.30667351, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 11741976.45066182, "historical_peak_year": 2021, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445, "trend_acceleration_pct": -6.7259674844549195, "trend_label": "Declining", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 9.6874, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 8.4668, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069, "market_share_latest_pct": 59.561630998279846, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.643491291946873, "peer_best_share_pct": 59.56163099827984, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 35, "buyer_market_hhi": 3962.39, "distance_km": 173.52386474609375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0, "volatility_cv": 0.4649631049511779, "max_drawdown_pct": 46.864311680305896, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Growing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 283321, "corridor_rank": 7, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "POL", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5917266.3371010665, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2982005.7762086955, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5790133.405770292, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5449265.024766211, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4952561.25766482, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.613699137473624, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.841903681242179, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 2.6552649154846897, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 7293563.930663416, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12224230.655403495, "historical_peak_year": 2022, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 75.86206896551724, "trend_acceleration_pct": -0.041565778011065646, "trend_label": "Stable", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 37.9065, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 24.9195, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 65.5172, "market_share_latest_pct": 48.40604291514615, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.4802422388363397, "peer_best_share_pct": 48.406042915146145, "peer_top_exporter": "DEU", "supplier_count_latest": 22, "buyer_market_hhi": 4031.72, "distance_km": 965.921142578125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08091394394890945, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04595302958827163, "volatility_cv": 0.6720501563096989, "max_drawdown_pct": 56.73716140196721, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 283321, "corridor_rank": 15, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "USA", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2981111.4064458883, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 3320774.91994323, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 2846514.0357417837, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 2800798.6074720128, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2882363.3024661914, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 2.5935109984655647, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 3.9361345254402824, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.036262342973872, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 5280111.081501553, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 27035898.17938231, "historical_peak_year": 2013, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138, "trend_acceleration_pct": 5.629773341439437, "trend_label": "Stable", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 18.5812, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.2413, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069, "market_share_latest_pct": 11.026492948990674, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 3.4185621536923376, "peer_best_share_pct": 41.31149144093255, "peer_top_exporter": "IRL", "supplier_count_latest": 26, "buyer_market_hhi": 2370.14, "distance_km": 6035.33447265625, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04660416541625514, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 0.24912395119402295, "max_drawdown_pct": 67.14902410056645, "attention_level": "Stable", "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified", "risk_driver_labels": "[]", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 283321, "corridor_rank": 23, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "CAN", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1096220.6185133702, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1134813.9756457661, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1268576.1167739148, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1389933.624064349, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1360529.1887903851, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -14.069918269078684, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -4.308734653706492, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.0959271823972605, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1896367.6916313635, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10256460.09964854, "historical_peak_year": 2012, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138, "trend_acceleration_pct": -12.973991086681423, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -5.0335, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.2955, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 79.3103, "market_share_latest_pct": 10.688099089382064, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.2961293027091951, "peer_best_share_pct": 56.96900151002631, "peer_top_exporter": "USA", "supplier_count_latest": 20, "buyer_market_hhi": 3912.5, "distance_km": 6160.55908203125, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.07289390468415641, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.07106969503703707, "volatility_cv": 0.26468540635940396, "max_drawdown_pct": 46.51142358771418, "attention_level": "High attention", "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers", "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 283321, "corridor_rank": 24, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "IDN", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 970345.863994717, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 999828.3233552059, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 950393.6471047513, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 923626.3908904247, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1210462.991994982, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.8419430325222188, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.7493368413800439, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -6.716684863206024, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1944853.26807189, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10035966.367179558, "historical_peak_year": 2014, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445, "trend_acceleration_pct": 5.874741830683805, "trend_label": "Stable", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 60.0131, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 29.9693, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 55.1724, "market_share_latest_pct": 9.668683896430958, "market_share_change_1y_pp": -5.727330894413656, "peer_best_share_pct": 87.70081296742647, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 14, "buyer_market_hhi": 7786.43, "distance_km": 11227.21875, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.17860428161522635, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 0.4389290108486515, "max_drawdown_pct": 60.32208136112695, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']", "signal_flag": "Stable", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 283321, "corridor_rank": 30, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "UKR", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 29, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 669300.0304560979, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 85266.44049656749, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 333455.7328700235, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 258313.2630786045, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 147580.8508590268, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 49.2121965681521, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 55.76795318271039, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 26.06724311743276, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 669300.0304560979, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 13153555.209850764, "historical_peak_year": 2024, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 60.714285714285715, "trend_acceleration_pct": 23.144953450719342, "trend_label": "Rapid growth", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 86.2586, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 25.2015, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655, "market_share_latest_pct": 5.08835839267893, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 1.9922959351385368, "peer_best_share_pct": 41.5105135054749, "peer_top_exporter": "POL", "supplier_count_latest": 13, "buyer_market_hhi": 3113.03, "distance_km": 1646.2708740234375, "has_reported_fta": 1, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.06231121903662835, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04551011146669348, "volatility_cv": 1.539894559156316, "max_drawdown_pct": 99.35523904729638, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Trade has varied substantially across reported years", "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','concentrated_buyer_market']", "signal_flag": "Accelerating", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" }, { "hs_code": 283321, "corridor_rank": 36, "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "importer_iso3": "MYS", "latest_data_year": 2024, "lane_data_years": 30, "exports_latest_observed_usd": 410264.6731719927, "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1562659.9674595224, "exports_avg_3y_usd": 366541.8104571211, "exports_avg_5y_usd": 804142.6357556024, "exports_avg_10y_usd": 618908.6681568071, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -32.10393673348682, "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -5.755844836547364, "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 0.7595621327348923, "exports_historical_peak_usd": 4482766.752054308, "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 16216176.095573891, "historical_peak_year": 1997, "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516, "trend_acceleration_pct": -32.86349886622171, "trend_label": "Rapid decline", "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 7.6325, "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.1118, "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207, "market_share_latest_pct": 2.5299717439795937, "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.9732277144647519, "peer_best_share_pct": 94.41397514349704, "peer_top_exporter": "CHN", "supplier_count_latest": 21, "buyer_market_hhi": 8923.8, "distance_km": 10070.4619140625, "has_reported_fta": 0, "applied_tariff_pct": 0.13349686077366255, "tariff_advantage_pp": null, "volatility_cv": 0.8517328983702491, "max_drawdown_pct": 95.32279109306398, "attention_level": "Watch", "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak", "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta']", "signal_flag": "Slowing", "confidence_label": "High", "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25" } ], "prices": [], "priceSummary": { "exporter_iso3": "DEU", "hs_code": 283321, "num_markets": 148, "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SWZ", "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 289000, "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "MYS", "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 112.3738373970681, "median_price_across_markets": 555.9802590864888, "price_spread_pct": 51960.050998440805, "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 2059.5788215547705, "total_trade_value_usd": 497433349 }, "history": [ { "year": 2010, "export_value_usd": 95619974.56313436, "active_destinations": 113, "yoy_growth_pct": 114.49733748436341 }, { "year": 2011, "export_value_usd": 102383843.87484401, "active_destinations": 116, "yoy_growth_pct": 7.0736991330652605 }, { "year": 2012, "export_value_usd": 101349558.02656393, "active_destinations": 119, "yoy_growth_pct": -1.010204158328357 }, { "year": 2013, "export_value_usd": 105082903.90883668, "active_destinations": 123, "yoy_growth_pct": 3.683633115888115 }, { "year": 2014, "export_value_usd": 105967658.97641428, "active_destinations": 125, "yoy_growth_pct": 0.8419590957870353 }, { "year": 2015, "export_value_usd": 95604429.11181363, "active_destinations": 121, "yoy_growth_pct": -9.779615747581284 }, { "year": 2016, "export_value_usd": 92196804.46366568, "active_destinations": 117, "yoy_growth_pct": -3.5642957965499558 }, { "year": 2017, "export_value_usd": 99740585.48387285, "active_destinations": 114, "yoy_growth_pct": 8.182258662967147 }, { "year": 2018, "export_value_usd": 97840087.11623345, "active_destinations": 114, "yoy_growth_pct": -1.9054413591212436 }, { "year": 2019, "export_value_usd": 88348919.50105533, "active_destinations": 113, "yoy_growth_pct": -9.700694158114016 }, { "year": 2020, "export_value_usd": 98589565.61066869, "active_destinations": 137, "yoy_growth_pct": 11.591139051215034 }, { "year": 2021, "export_value_usd": 114183115.45061487, "active_destinations": 126, "yoy_growth_pct": 15.816633072028418 }, { "year": 2022, "export_value_usd": 115796378.07643597, "active_destinations": 116, "yoy_growth_pct": 1.4128731900986253 }, { "year": 2023, "export_value_usd": 93186615.62484023, "active_destinations": 115, "yoy_growth_pct": -19.52544874648089 }, { "year": 2024, "export_value_usd": 97048792.22812596, "active_destinations": 111, "yoy_growth_pct": 4.14456150959968 } ], "economy": { "year": 2024, "country_iso3": "DEU", "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939, "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067, "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207, "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687, "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549, "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815, "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925, "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054, "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114, "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115, "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954, "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865, "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545, "population": 83516593, "labor_force": 43123.3, "investment_rate_pct": 22.08, "savings_rate_pct": 27.68, "secondary_education_pct": 95.9, "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06, "total_factor_productivity": 2376, "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734, "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008, "num_active_partners": 1080, "num_fta_partners": 214, "num_wto_partners": 676, "num_eu_partners": 112, "num_shared_border_partners": 18, "num_shared_language_partners": 8, "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214, "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193, "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null, "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null, "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817, "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408, "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667, "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733, "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142, "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343, "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309, "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142, "num_border_partners": 360, "num_colonial_partners": 384, "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679, "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604, "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564, "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021, "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776 } } ```