{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/270750",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/270750",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/270750",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "270750",
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 126,
    "current_lane_count": 70,
    "active_market_count": 70,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 727452223.3043306,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 713622309.4697295,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 821950066.4756056,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 710776967.0816339,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 608906023.0041668,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.40952362068111814,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 7.966015023444872,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.7459468161667324,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 483643269.79383624,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 1375949992.1147537,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 2.1554704368478506,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "NLD",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 425394143.669041,
    "top_market_share_pct": 58.47726215431152,
    "destination_hhi": 4598.9474087277895,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 21.725224856887166,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.0018891909142421917,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7797190420351902,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 63.75284323551813,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 29.365079365079364,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:35",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 270750,
      "hs_description": "Aromatic hydrocarbon mixtures: n.e.c. in heading no. 2707, of which 65% or more by volume (including losses) distils at 250 degrees Celsius by the ISO 3405 method (equivalent to the ASTM D 86 method)",
      "hs_chapter": 27,
      "hs_heading": 2707,
      "substitution_elasticity": -16.631805,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Aromatic hydrocarbon mixtures: n.e.c. in heading no. 2707, of which 65% or more by volume (including losses) distils at 250 degrees Celsius by the ISO 3405 method (equivalent to the ASTM D 86 method)",
    "hs_chapter": 27,
    "hs_heading": 2707,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 270750,
        "corridor_rank": 3,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "NLD",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 425394143.669041,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 300489819.1331398,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 567409251.13637,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 482079232.8480484,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 408139817.21059245,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.9997483398547788,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.806221581557192,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.591652680208246,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 742406377.472649,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 1710115348.2334871,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 1.5919043403534672,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -6.8064,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 16.3862,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 24.875172549527967,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -4.248706727164532,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 24.875172549527967,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 42,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1240.63,
        "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7704094110059914,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 65.51006746509742,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 270750,
        "corridor_rank": 8,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "BEL",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 249133096.06135643,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 94319406.48999819,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 206465854.2440054,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 183467948.63091043,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 155311792.57013488,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.321099718901668,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 14.469943483859659,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.4922616547595986,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 249133096.06135643,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 1489018295.2626088,
        "historical_peak_year": 2024,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 52,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 2.8288380641420696,
        "trend_label": "Growing",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 3.3202,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 37.5952,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 16.731365682610257,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 4.865774445862618,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 39.56961912067776,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
        "supplier_count_latest": 30,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2075.89,
        "distance_km": 196.8760986328125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7847904668554829,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 59.833947687612245,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": 270750,
      "num_markets": 89,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 58642.85714285714,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LUX",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 60.5159681595857,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1500.8826489366968,
      "price_spread_pct": 3903.1926457541717,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 12799.73795379538,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 3195964567
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 727667016.276584,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 61.36435957566824
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 792313745.058152,
        "active_destinations": 61,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 8.884108711201485
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 909086545.5490643,
        "active_destinations": 60,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.738202034137595
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 905694985.7862245,
        "active_destinations": 62,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.37307336462573887
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 851066838.9526134,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.031627390118429
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 540189662.1596085,
        "active_destinations": 78,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.52793911881159
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 377108640.07808197,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.189585900172478
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 533974309.2724129,
        "active_destinations": 71,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 41.59694383078871
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 597458550.8813374,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.88900673806337
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 486444232.2420581,
        "active_destinations": 61,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.581091269932816
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 383108360.61496603,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -21.243107591349013
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 704926275.3663865,
        "active_destinations": 63,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 84.00179892572378
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1008982647.0405574,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 43.13307395388789
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 743245242.9165299,
        "active_destinations": 71,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -26.337162973363387
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 713622309.4697295,
        "active_destinations": 70,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -3.985620322379534
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "DEU",
      "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939,
      "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067,
      "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925,
      "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054,
      "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114,
      "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115,
      "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954,
      "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545,
      "population": 83516593,
      "labor_force": 43123.3,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.08,
      "savings_rate_pct": 27.68,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.9,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2376,
      "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 214,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142,
      "num_border_partners": 360,
      "num_colonial_partners": 384,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564,
      "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021,
      "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "270750",
    "hs_description": "Aromatic hydrocarbon mixtures: n.e.c. in heading no. 2707, of which 65% or more by volume (including losses) distils at 250 degrees Celsius by the ISO 3405 method (equivalent to the ASTM D 86 method)",
    "hs_chapter": 27,
    "hs_heading": 2707
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 270750,
      "corridor_rank": 3,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 425394143.669041,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 300489819.1331398,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 567409251.13637,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 482079232.8480484,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 408139817.21059245,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -1.9997483398547788,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 5.806221581557192,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.591652680208246,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 742406377.472649,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 1710115348.2334871,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 1.5919043403534672,
      "trend_label": "Stable",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -6.8064,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 16.3862,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 24.875172549527967,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -4.248706727164532,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 24.875172549527967,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 42,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1240.63,
      "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.7704094110059914,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 65.51006746509742,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 270750,
      "corridor_rank": 8,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 26,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 249133096.06135643,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 94319406.48999819,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 206465854.2440054,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 183467948.63091043,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 155311792.57013488,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 6.321099718901668,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 14.469943483859659,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.4922616547595986,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 249133096.06135643,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 1489018295.2626088,
      "historical_peak_year": 2024,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 52,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 2.8288380641420696,
      "trend_label": "Growing",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 3.3202,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 37.5952,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 16.731365682610257,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 4.865774445862618,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 39.56961912067776,
      "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
      "supplier_count_latest": 30,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2075.89,
      "distance_km": 196.8760986328125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.7847904668554829,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 59.833947687612245,
      "attention_level": "Stable",
      "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
      "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
      "signal_flag": "Accelerating",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "hs_code": 270750,
    "num_markets": 89,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "BRA",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 58642.85714285714,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "LUX",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 60.5159681595857,
    "median_price_across_markets": 1500.8826489366968,
    "price_spread_pct": 3903.1926457541717,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 12799.73795379538,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 3195964567
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 727667016.276584,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 61.36435957566824
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 792313745.058152,
      "active_destinations": 61,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 8.884108711201485
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 909086545.5490643,
      "active_destinations": 60,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.738202034137595
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 905694985.7862245,
      "active_destinations": 62,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.37307336462573887
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 851066838.9526134,
      "active_destinations": 63,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.031627390118429
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 540189662.1596085,
      "active_destinations": 78,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.52793911881159
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 377108640.07808197,
      "active_destinations": 64,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -30.189585900172478
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 533974309.2724129,
      "active_destinations": 71,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 41.59694383078871
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 597458550.8813374,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.88900673806337
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 486444232.2420581,
      "active_destinations": 61,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.581091269932816
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 383108360.61496603,
      "active_destinations": 63,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -21.243107591349013
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 704926275.3663865,
      "active_destinations": 63,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 84.00179892572378
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1008982647.0405574,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 43.13307395388789
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 743245242.9165299,
      "active_destinations": 71,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -26.337162973363387
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 713622309.4697295,
      "active_destinations": 70,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -3.985620322379534
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "DEU",
    "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939,
    "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067,
    "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925,
    "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054,
    "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114,
    "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115,
    "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954,
    "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545,
    "population": 83516593,
    "labor_force": 43123.3,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.08,
    "savings_rate_pct": 27.68,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.9,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2376,
    "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008,
    "num_active_partners": 1080,
    "num_fta_partners": 214,
    "num_wto_partners": 676,
    "num_eu_partners": 112,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142,
    "num_border_partners": 360,
    "num_colonial_partners": 384,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564,
    "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021,
    "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776
  }
}