{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/270120",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/270120",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/270120",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "270120",
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 86,
    "current_lane_count": 18,
    "active_market_count": 18,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 15575589.895609614,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 15321762.312554084,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 17487295.25110426,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 27708752.583365113,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 124607169.30645232,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 43.79128149079381,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -31.219006926251968,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -21.19782974331215,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 66190022.54152519,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 416088358.43464625,
    "historical_peak_year": 2016,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 64.98911123410596,
    "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
    "top_market_iso3": "CZE",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 7377531.97846676,
    "top_market_share_pct": 47.3659875992646,
    "destination_hhi": 3282.6081988862697,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 77.31626638823495,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 11.990154484239426,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.314421104436965,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 89.80810713184935,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 54.651162790697676,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 79,
    "confidence_label": "Medium",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:35",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 270120,
      "hs_description": "Briquettes, ovoids and similar solid fuels: manufactured from coal",
      "hs_chapter": 27,
      "hs_heading": 2701,
      "substitution_elasticity": -35.083916,
      "price_range_label": "Unclassified",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Briquettes, ovoids and similar solid fuels: manufactured from coal",
    "hs_chapter": 27,
    "hs_heading": 2701,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 270120,
        "corridor_rank": 33,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "IND",
        "latest_data_year": 2010,
        "lane_data_years": 4,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5137.264584672231,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4159.1724792483565,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5165.621616021576,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4159.1724792483565,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4159.1724792483565,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 65.18270601911237,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 7863.382980004408,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10324265.693009177,
        "historical_peak_year": 2009,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 165.1044,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3014.3811,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.8519,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 71.58952273371206,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 39.76534419745637,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 98.41970779129832,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 8,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 9688.77,
        "distance_km": 6229.63671875,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.5267321838847735,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0.619547781770497,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 34.668518654939646,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 270120,
        "corridor_rank": 40,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "BRA",
        "latest_data_year": 1998,
        "lane_data_years": 1,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1040.4492938572596,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1040.4492938572596,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1040.4492938572596,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1040.4492938572596,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1040.4492938572596,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1040.4492938572596,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12887428,
        "historical_peak_year": 1998,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
        "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 1192176403.2377,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 51903177.4453,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 52.1739,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 24.204449756842468,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 24.204449756842468,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 100,
        "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
        "supplier_count_latest": 1,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 10000,
        "distance_km": 9847.6630859375,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.2870042614485596,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 0,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
        "signal_flag": "Declining",
        "confidence_label": "Low",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": 270120,
      "num_markets": 37,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KOR",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 48000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "POL",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 34.77365883643764,
      "median_price_across_markets": 382.34244575592345,
      "price_spread_pct": 12545.09586199153,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 23480.917191919194,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 251710951
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 5117542.483071087,
        "active_destinations": 27,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 46.620672913979035
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 10757903.353446366,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 110.21620023739294
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 157625912.67680505,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1365.2103434848998
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 177373763.00950137,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.528301976076204
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 165930773.2734858,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.451342939261312
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 177111830.89834413,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.738386981678069
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 368028332.83007574,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 107.79432461590378
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 189720468.3565652,
        "active_destinations": 25,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -48.44949384802881
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 273134431.72735167,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 43.96677074084398
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 99532866.33536062,
        "active_destinations": 23,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -63.55901901276352
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 80928273.00245893,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.691909534903157
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 5153604.161053834,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -93.63188664498345
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 15767821.195392666,
        "active_destinations": 20,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 205.95716517289495
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 21372302.245366037,
        "active_destinations": 22,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 35.543788710712874
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 15321762.312554084,
        "active_destinations": 18,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -28.310192619158926
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "DEU",
      "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939,
      "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067,
      "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925,
      "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054,
      "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114,
      "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115,
      "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954,
      "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545,
      "population": 83516593,
      "labor_force": 43123.3,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.08,
      "savings_rate_pct": 27.68,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.9,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2376,
      "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 214,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142,
      "num_border_partners": 360,
      "num_colonial_partners": 384,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564,
      "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021,
      "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "270120",
    "hs_description": "Briquettes, ovoids and similar solid fuels: manufactured from coal",
    "hs_chapter": 27,
    "hs_heading": 2701
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 270120,
      "corridor_rank": 33,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "IND",
      "latest_data_year": 2010,
      "lane_data_years": 4,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 5137.264584672231,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 4159.1724792483565,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 5165.621616021576,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4159.1724792483565,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4159.1724792483565,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 65.18270601911237,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 7863.382980004408,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 10324265.693009177,
      "historical_peak_year": 2009,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 66.66666666666667,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 165.1044,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3014.3811,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.8519,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 71.58952273371206,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 39.76534419745637,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 98.41970779129832,
      "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 8,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 9688.77,
      "distance_km": 6229.63671875,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.5267321838847735,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0.619547781770497,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 34.668518654939646,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 270120,
      "corridor_rank": 40,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "BRA",
      "latest_data_year": 1998,
      "lane_data_years": 1,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 1040.4492938572596,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 1040.4492938572596,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1040.4492938572596,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1040.4492938572596,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1040.4492938572596,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": null,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": null,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 1040.4492938572596,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 12887428,
      "historical_peak_year": 1998,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": null,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": null,
      "trend_label": "Insufficient history",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 1192176403.2377,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 51903177.4453,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 52.1739,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 24.204449756842468,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 24.204449756842468,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 100,
      "peer_top_exporter": "USA",
      "supplier_count_latest": 1,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 10000,
      "distance_km": 9847.6630859375,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.2870042614485596,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 0,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 0,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier','long_distance_without_fta','limited_history']",
      "signal_flag": "Declining",
      "confidence_label": "Low",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "hs_code": 270120,
    "num_markets": 37,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "KOR",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 48000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "POL",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 34.77365883643764,
    "median_price_across_markets": 382.34244575592345,
    "price_spread_pct": 12545.09586199153,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 23480.917191919194,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 251710951
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 5117542.483071087,
      "active_destinations": 27,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 46.620672913979035
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 10757903.353446366,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 110.21620023739294
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 157625912.67680505,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 1365.2103434848998
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 177373763.00950137,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 12.528301976076204
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 165930773.2734858,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.451342939261312
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 177111830.89834413,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.738386981678069
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 368028332.83007574,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 107.79432461590378
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 189720468.3565652,
      "active_destinations": 25,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -48.44949384802881
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 273134431.72735167,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 43.96677074084398
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 99532866.33536062,
      "active_destinations": 23,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -63.55901901276352
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 80928273.00245893,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.691909534903157
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 5153604.161053834,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -93.63188664498345
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 15767821.195392666,
      "active_destinations": 20,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 205.95716517289495
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 21372302.245366037,
      "active_destinations": 22,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 35.543788710712874
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 15321762.312554084,
      "active_destinations": 18,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -28.310192619158926
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "DEU",
    "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939,
    "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067,
    "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925,
    "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054,
    "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114,
    "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115,
    "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954,
    "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545,
    "population": 83516593,
    "labor_force": 43123.3,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.08,
    "savings_rate_pct": 27.68,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.9,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2376,
    "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008,
    "num_active_partners": 1080,
    "num_fta_partners": 214,
    "num_wto_partners": 676,
    "num_eu_partners": 112,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142,
    "num_border_partners": 360,
    "num_colonial_partners": 384,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564,
    "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021,
    "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776
  }
}