{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/251990",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/251990",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/251990",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "251990",
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 150,
    "current_lane_count": 94,
    "active_market_count": 94,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 51944298.81479213,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 51669361.862862445,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 67961443.90659386,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 63446377.35005337,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 59176616.13984261,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -7.132808125408419,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 0.14110679452479236,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.9409193132988602,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 45976464.30056465,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 143981131.59303367,
    "historical_peak_year": 2022,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -6.191888812109559,
    "trend_label": "Declining",
    "top_market_iso3": "AUT",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 9107952.705442578,
    "top_market_share_pct": 17.534075756642835,
    "destination_hhi": 751.1320692261811,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 9.227988464136269,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -1.7239710667409152,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7356096240422715,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 77.56112536303777,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 24.666666666666668,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:35",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 251990,
      "hs_description": "Magnesia, fused or dead-burned (sintered): whether or not containing small quantities of other oxides added before sintering, other magnesium oxide, whether or not pure, (not natural magnesium carbonate)",
      "hs_chapter": 25,
      "hs_heading": 2519,
      "substitution_elasticity": -11.243495,
      "price_range_label": "Medium price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Magnesia, fused or dead-burned (sintered): whether or not containing small quantities of other oxides added before sintering, other magnesium oxide, whether or not pure, (not natural magnesium carbonate)",
    "hs_chapter": 25,
    "hs_heading": 2519,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 251990,
        "corridor_rank": 43,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "AUT",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 9107952.705442578,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 10225202.568307586,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 11807893.726023907,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 10563008.680838212,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 12582111.287118224,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.4642071714592308,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -4.480931599957172,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.7080302997774846,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 27096830.447283432,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 76434026.3022896,
        "historical_peak_year": 2010,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 2.1722374712367154,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -19.0862,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.5696,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 11.91609698725206,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.38398998247511784,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 40.723361885332814,
        "peer_top_exporter": "TUR",
        "supplier_count_latest": 27,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 2860.04,
        "distance_km": 763.7313842773438,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04880302040329218,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04880302040329218,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7394139634003192,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 79.59851763560852,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 251990,
        "corridor_rank": 55,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "FRA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 6825765.40358742,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 6966902.726415532,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 11638637.429618409,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 11517428.286744364,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 9312320.631367488,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -18.639351624667878,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.1624608119537796,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.794018384742903,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 15864558.712850004,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 68914738.77794603,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -14.845333239924974,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -3.7946,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.1673,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 9.904652509213006,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -7.1623475996919925,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 21.355195000424242,
        "peer_top_exporter": "AUT",
        "supplier_count_latest": 43,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1211.61,
        "distance_km": 439.8984375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.43173108801156873,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 56.97475405944527,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 251990,
        "corridor_rank": 83,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "POL",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 4363544.970146093,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2411253.119405178,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 6098941.481031795,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 5597620.8954871725,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4785382.4651547475,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -6.290771574818088,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 4.027967740291261,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 3.3389226768042013,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 7886127.79770213,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 54104979.8658119,
        "historical_peak_year": 2022,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 62.06896551724138,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -9.62969425162229,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 1.6487,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 9.0444,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 62.069,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 8.064959974051021,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -3.2960134599975763,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 34.51815828667355,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 31,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1642.12,
        "distance_km": 965.921142578125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.08091394394890945,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04595302958827163,
        "volatility_cv": 0.8799660508054339,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 69.58231533055182,
        "attention_level": "Stable",
        "primary_risk_reason": "No material risk condition is currently identified",
        "risk_driver_labels": "[]",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 251990,
        "corridor_rank": 93,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "ITA",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 3618526.3337614513,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 2773616.143345545,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 3188127.0260969424,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 3009536.882801081,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 2661586.8456493146,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.0791064999150057,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 15.375177565912267,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.727951066810143,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 9301968.41648639,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 41988615.27538888,
        "historical_peak_year": 2008,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -3.6488445668951375,
        "trend_label": "Stable",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 29.8882,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 2.7373,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 8.617874893060373,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.1250747184242389,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 20.837919952387875,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CHN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 30,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 1211.49,
        "distance_km": 1146.023193359375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.550545090880405,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 80.97192016845813,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": 251990,
      "num_markets": 110,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "UGA",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 162000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "SDN",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 192.26638023630503,
      "median_price_across_markets": 1771.0440371083453,
      "price_spread_pct": 9136.290810924931,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 852.4970104602507,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 327092888
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 70574765.21321793,
        "active_destinations": 94,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 107.26946620109214
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 63943205.80451363,
        "active_destinations": 103,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.39650226064411
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 49599998.39149724,
        "active_destinations": 104,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.431167209329896
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 50528651.02528928,
        "active_destinations": 105,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.8722835965882583
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 56792392.640590504,
        "active_destinations": 101,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 12.396415673488407
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 41120011.18195747,
        "active_destinations": 98,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -27.595916864808608
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 41760575.933418065,
        "active_destinations": 99,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 1.5577932326576365
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 65218140.7552755,
        "active_destinations": 100,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 56.171554863748874
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 75129191.68979868,
        "active_destinations": 101,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 15.196770131355631
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 51306355.08770955,
        "active_destinations": 103,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.70916133432044
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 48834715.56694701,
        "active_destinations": 96,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.817413976372339
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 64512839.463538215,
        "active_destinations": 102,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 32.10446444619549
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 90019473.62559125,
        "active_destinations": 99,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 39.53729889143856
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 62195496.2313279,
        "active_destinations": 92,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -30.908842579983038
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 51669361.86286245,
        "active_destinations": 94,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -16.92427105865493
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "DEU",
      "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939,
      "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067,
      "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925,
      "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054,
      "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114,
      "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115,
      "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954,
      "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545,
      "population": 83516593,
      "labor_force": 43123.3,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.08,
      "savings_rate_pct": 27.68,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.9,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2376,
      "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 214,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142,
      "num_border_partners": 360,
      "num_colonial_partners": 384,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564,
      "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021,
      "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "251990",
    "hs_description": "Magnesia, fused or dead-burned (sintered): whether or not containing small quantities of other oxides added before sintering, other magnesium oxide, whether or not pure, (not natural magnesium carbonate)",
    "hs_chapter": 25,
    "hs_heading": 2519
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 251990,
      "corridor_rank": 43,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "AUT",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 9107952.705442578,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 10225202.568307586,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 11807893.726023907,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 10563008.680838212,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 12582111.287118224,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 1.4642071714592308,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -4.480931599957172,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -0.7080302997774846,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 27096830.447283432,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 76434026.3022896,
      "historical_peak_year": 2010,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 2.1722374712367154,
      "trend_label": "Stable",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -19.0862,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 7.5696,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 11.91609698725206,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": 0.38398998247511784,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 40.723361885332814,
      "peer_top_exporter": "TUR",
      "supplier_count_latest": 27,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 2860.04,
      "distance_km": 763.7313842773438,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04880302040329218,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.04880302040329218,
      "volatility_cv": 0.7394139634003192,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 79.59851763560852,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 251990,
      "corridor_rank": 55,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "FRA",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 6825765.40358742,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 6966902.726415532,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 11638637.429618409,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 11517428.286744364,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 9312320.631367488,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -18.639351624667878,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -0.1624608119537796,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -3.794018384742903,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 15864558.712850004,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 68914738.77794603,
      "historical_peak_year": 2022,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 44.827586206896555,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -14.845333239924974,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -3.7946,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 3.1673,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 51.7241,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 9.904652509213006,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -7.1623475996919925,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 21.355195000424242,
      "peer_top_exporter": "AUT",
      "supplier_count_latest": 43,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 1211.61,
      "distance_km": 439.8984375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
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