{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/250300",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/250300",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/250300",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "250300",
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 147,
    "current_lane_count": 64,
    "active_market_count": 64,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 44386993.091757454,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 36545831.08608111,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 60682664.015719034,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 57907568.290868305,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 74760953.93210167,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -15.45985648620496,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -6.261443393906319,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -12.624781404710806,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 108042847.1469182,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 439721451.0211574,
    "historical_peak_year": 2008,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 37.93103448275862,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": -2.8350750814941534,
    "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
    "top_market_iso3": "BEL",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 13592896.882467465,
    "top_market_share_pct": 30.623603753396917,
    "destination_hhi": 1579.5080736993825,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 27.962518376201725,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -0.058627534665110025,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 0.7717278895278659,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 78.43232233048958,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 29.931972789115648,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:35",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 250300,
      "hs_description": "Sulphur of all kinds: other than sublimed, precipitated and colloidal sulphur",
      "hs_chapter": 25,
      "hs_heading": 2503,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "Low price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Sulphur of all kinds: other than sublimed, precipitated and colloidal sulphur",
    "hs_chapter": 25,
    "hs_heading": 2503,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 250300,
        "corridor_rank": 68,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "BEL",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 26,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 13592896.882467465,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 17595346.74788601,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 18605809.37758244,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 18201996.54761482,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 20728068.338827234,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -7.4764629035869,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -6.867778351930975,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.377380269037202,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 36673114.195945926,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 63969281.594633244,
        "historical_peak_year": 2012,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -2.0990826345496982,
        "trend_label": "Declining",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 15.8729,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 32.0774,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 56,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 21.249100417610215,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.107184991650321,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 54.651638792105985,
        "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
        "supplier_count_latest": 18,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 3623.25,
        "distance_km": 196.8760986328125,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.6002476694761295,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 79.04682401216172,
        "attention_level": "Critical attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      },
      {
        "hs_code": 250300,
        "corridor_rank": 100,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "NLD",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8417385.818165854,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 9905419.626448868,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 14912033.485092632,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 13585217.470937455,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 15614752.199078491,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -17.098096870685385,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -4.321439089624302,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -10.906127706437163,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 35328986.78251496,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15745517.742239153,
        "historical_peak_year": 2015,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": -6.191969164248222,
        "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 30.2172,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 31.487,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 53.45893324031672,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.010388079580494,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 53.45893324031672,
        "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
        "supplier_count_latest": 39,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4326.53,
        "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.9221289777638482,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 87.49390278365658,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Stable",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": 250300,
      "num_markets": 87,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MUS",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 127000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "AUS",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 5.337142656827862,
      "median_price_across_markets": 840.5250043174697,
      "price_spread_pct": 15108.969061600548,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 5147.338403614457,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 327127979
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 124667116.1994526,
        "active_destinations": 74,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 37.941178189191824
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 211562865.25893152,
        "active_destinations": 80,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 69.70222116990018
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 172356477.66820642,
        "active_destinations": 78,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -18.53179079548788
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 142002451.76334566,
        "active_destinations": 74,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -17.611189504170284
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 140914307.22299927,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -0.7662857414320089
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 137535406.5050788,
        "active_destinations": 68,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -2.3978407760777016
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 109038263.70071384,
        "active_destinations": 73,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.719859364586696
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 97252181.27684596,
        "active_destinations": 73,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.809125185832102
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 63751060.73887351,
        "active_destinations": 65,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -34.447680348274595
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 50494785.64516291,
        "active_destinations": 66,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -20.79381102066482
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 47004680.13935128,
        "active_destinations": 67,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.9118136877286895
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 60485169.26783313,
        "active_destinations": 66,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 28.679035977943574
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 104847868.75368567,
        "active_destinations": 69,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 73.3447554546983
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 40654292.20739033,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -61.22544722115658
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 36545831.0860811,
        "active_destinations": 64,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.105848357537935
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "DEU",
      "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939,
      "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067,
      "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925,
      "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054,
      "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114,
      "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115,
      "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954,
      "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545,
      "population": 83516593,
      "labor_force": 43123.3,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.08,
      "savings_rate_pct": 27.68,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.9,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2376,
      "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 214,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142,
      "num_border_partners": 360,
      "num_colonial_partners": 384,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564,
      "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021,
      "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "250300",
    "hs_description": "Sulphur of all kinds: other than sublimed, precipitated and colloidal sulphur",
    "hs_chapter": 25,
    "hs_heading": 2503
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 250300,
      "corridor_rank": 68,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "BEL",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 26,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 13592896.882467465,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 17595346.74788601,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 18605809.37758244,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 18201996.54761482,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 20728068.338827234,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -7.4764629035869,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -6.867778351930975,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -5.377380269037202,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 36673114.195945926,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 63969281.594633244,
      "historical_peak_year": 2012,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -2.0990826345496982,
      "trend_label": "Declining",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 15.8729,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 32.0774,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 56,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 21.249100417610215,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -2.107184991650321,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 54.651638792105985,
      "peer_top_exporter": "NLD",
      "supplier_count_latest": 18,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 3623.25,
      "distance_km": 196.8760986328125,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.6002476694761295,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 79.04682401216172,
      "attention_level": "Critical attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    },
    {
      "hs_code": 250300,
      "corridor_rank": 100,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 8417385.818165854,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 9905419.626448868,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 14912033.485092632,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 13585217.470937455,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 15614752.199078491,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -17.098096870685385,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": -4.321439089624302,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -10.906127706437163,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 35328986.78251496,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 15745517.742239153,
      "historical_peak_year": 2015,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 58.62068965517241,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": -6.191969164248222,
      "trend_label": "Rapid decline",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 30.2172,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 31.487,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 48.2759,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 53.45893324031672,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -1.010388079580494,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 53.45893324031672,
      "peer_top_exporter": "DEU",
      "supplier_count_latest": 39,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4326.53,
      "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.9221289777638482,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 87.49390278365658,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Stable",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "hs_code": 250300,
    "num_markets": 87,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MUS",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 127000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "AUS",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 5.337142656827862,
    "median_price_across_markets": 840.5250043174697,
    "price_spread_pct": 15108.969061600548,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 5147.338403614457,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 327127979
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 124667116.1994526,
      "active_destinations": 74,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 37.941178189191824
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 211562865.25893152,
      "active_destinations": 80,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 69.70222116990018
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 172356477.66820642,
      "active_destinations": 78,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -18.53179079548788
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 142002451.76334566,
      "active_destinations": 74,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -17.611189504170284
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 140914307.22299927,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -0.7662857414320089
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 137535406.5050788,
      "active_destinations": 68,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -2.3978407760777016
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 109038263.70071384,
      "active_destinations": 73,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.719859364586696
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 97252181.27684596,
      "active_destinations": 73,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.809125185832102
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 63751060.73887351,
      "active_destinations": 65,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -34.447680348274595
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 50494785.64516291,
      "active_destinations": 66,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -20.79381102066482
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 47004680.13935128,
      "active_destinations": 67,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.9118136877286895
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 60485169.26783313,
      "active_destinations": 66,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 28.679035977943574
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 104847868.75368567,
      "active_destinations": 69,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 73.3447554546983
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 40654292.20739033,
      "active_destinations": 64,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -61.22544722115658
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 36545831.0860811,
      "active_destinations": 64,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.105848357537935
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "DEU",
    "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939,
    "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067,
    "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925,
    "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054,
    "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114,
    "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115,
    "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954,
    "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545,
    "population": 83516593,
    "labor_force": 43123.3,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.08,
    "savings_rate_pct": 27.68,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.9,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2376,
    "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008,
    "num_active_partners": 1080,
    "num_fta_partners": 214,
    "num_wto_partners": 676,
    "num_eu_partners": 112,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142,
    "num_border_partners": 360,
    "num_colonial_partners": 384,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564,
    "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021,
    "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776
  }
}