{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/190300",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/190300",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/190300",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "190300",
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 114,
    "current_lane_count": 44,
    "active_market_count": 44,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 1633419.9735558936,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 1195112.8552561577,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1302666.7672326781,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1073888.9823003453,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 851426.5237442506,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 8.094254739033978,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 17.281074128114593,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 7.097485917095225,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 1105587.3400786787,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 6214869.8304377515,
    "historical_peak_year": 2007,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 48.275862068965516,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 0.9967688219387529,
    "trend_label": "Growing",
    "top_market_iso3": "NLD",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 308100.76239977096,
    "top_market_share_pct": 18.862311431704075,
    "destination_hhi": 758.8672101795721,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 11.143640784470389,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": 2.845740994706869,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.3959057109883133,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 90.7173736187659,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 49.12280701754386,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 100,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:35",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 190300,
      "hs_description": "Food preparations: tapioca and substitutes thereof, prepared from starch in the form of flakes, grains, pearls, siftings or similar",
      "hs_chapter": 19,
      "hs_heading": 1903,
      "substitution_elasticity": null,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Food preparations: tapioca and substitutes thereof, prepared from starch in the form of flakes, grains, pearls, siftings or similar",
    "hs_chapter": 19,
    "hs_heading": 1903,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 190300,
        "corridor_rank": 29,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "USA",
        "latest_data_year": 2017,
        "lane_data_years": 15,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 107800.5686933078,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 66299.32762290136,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 113416.80141370902,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 89149.30823826333,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 89149.30823826333,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 87.52644184460682,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 11.549191337560917,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.61685061464432,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 453335.5537012378,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 56424055.42043229,
        "historical_peak_year": 1999,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 64.28571428571429,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 81.9095912299625,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -0.5649,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.41,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 0.5124848417632619,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.5145648446096927,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 67.7368584565796,
        "peer_top_exporter": "TWN",
        "supplier_count_latest": 35,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 4760.64,
        "distance_km": 6035.33447265625,
        "has_reported_fta": 0,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04660416541625514,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
        "volatility_cv": 1.7329657234268503,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 99.10306510652704,
        "attention_level": "Watch",
        "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "Medium",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": 190300,
      "num_markets": 60,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MAC",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 61000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ZAF",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 250,
      "median_price_across_markets": 3166.144200626959,
      "price_spread_pct": 1918.7376237623764,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 13.247167567567566,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 5392578
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 647092.2111983421,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -36.471464573484035
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 897182.5720753854,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 38.64833427895909
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 517602.1469132454,
        "active_destinations": 34,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -42.30804709949781
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 539210.5925364952,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 4.174721019244839
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 602027.2615106606,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 11.649746841706166
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 542630.8130291752,
        "active_destinations": 41,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -9.866072897171234
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 743090.0366076141,
        "active_destinations": 45,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 36.9421011054271
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 745432.694516579,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 0.31525895834368906
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 575063.191892102,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -22.8551154085029
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 538603.5898953108,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -6.340103576587813
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 515205.0885979442,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.344289888954255
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 946239.521205748,
        "active_destinations": 35,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 83.66268931481274
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 1406617.9722887543,
        "active_destinations": 42,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 48.65347945902408
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 1306269.4741531224,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -7.134026445883637
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 1195112.8552561575,
        "active_destinations": 44,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.509470755950241
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "DEU",
      "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939,
      "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067,
      "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925,
      "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054,
      "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114,
      "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115,
      "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954,
      "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545,
      "population": 83516593,
      "labor_force": 43123.3,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.08,
      "savings_rate_pct": 27.68,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.9,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2376,
      "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 214,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142,
      "num_border_partners": 360,
      "num_colonial_partners": 384,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564,
      "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021,
      "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "190300",
    "hs_description": "Food preparations: tapioca and substitutes thereof, prepared from starch in the form of flakes, grains, pearls, siftings or similar",
    "hs_chapter": 19,
    "hs_heading": 1903
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 190300,
      "corridor_rank": 29,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "USA",
      "latest_data_year": 2017,
      "lane_data_years": 15,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 107800.5686933078,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 66299.32762290136,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 113416.80141370902,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 89149.30823826333,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 89149.30823826333,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 87.52644184460682,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 11.549191337560917,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 5.61685061464432,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 453335.5537012378,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 56424055.42043229,
      "historical_peak_year": 1999,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 64.28571428571429,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 81.9095912299625,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": -0.5649,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 11.41,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 68.9655,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 0.5124848417632619,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -0.5145648446096927,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 67.7368584565796,
      "peer_top_exporter": "TWN",
      "supplier_count_latest": 35,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 4760.64,
      "distance_km": 6035.33447265625,
      "has_reported_fta": 0,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0.04660416541625514,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": null,
      "volatility_cv": 1.7329657234268503,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 99.10306510652704,
      "attention_level": "Watch",
      "primary_risk_reason": "Current trade remains more than 50% below its historical peak",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['high_volatility','unrecovered_drawdown','concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "Medium",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "hs_code": 190300,
    "num_markets": 60,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "MAC",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 61000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "ZAF",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 250,
    "median_price_across_markets": 3166.144200626959,
    "price_spread_pct": 1918.7376237623764,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 13.247167567567566,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 5392578
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 647092.2111983421,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -36.471464573484035
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 897182.5720753854,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 38.64833427895909
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 517602.1469132454,
      "active_destinations": 34,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -42.30804709949781
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 539210.5925364952,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 4.174721019244839
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 602027.2615106606,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 11.649746841706166
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 542630.8130291752,
      "active_destinations": 41,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -9.866072897171234
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 743090.0366076141,
      "active_destinations": 45,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 36.9421011054271
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 745432.694516579,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 0.31525895834368906
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 575063.191892102,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -22.8551154085029
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 538603.5898953108,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -6.340103576587813
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 515205.0885979442,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.344289888954255
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 946239.521205748,
      "active_destinations": 35,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 83.66268931481274
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 1406617.9722887543,
      "active_destinations": 42,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 48.65347945902408
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 1306269.4741531224,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -7.134026445883637
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 1195112.8552561575,
      "active_destinations": 44,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.509470755950241
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "DEU",
    "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939,
    "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067,
    "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925,
    "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054,
    "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114,
    "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115,
    "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954,
    "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545,
    "population": 83516593,
    "labor_force": 43123.3,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.08,
    "savings_rate_pct": 27.68,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.9,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2376,
    "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008,
    "num_active_partners": 1080,
    "num_fta_partners": 214,
    "num_wto_partners": 676,
    "num_eu_partners": 112,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142,
    "num_border_partners": 360,
    "num_colonial_partners": 384,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564,
    "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021,
    "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776
  }
}