{
  "template": "T3",
  "templateName": "Product Exporter Position Profile",
  "source": "api",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Yugalinks",
    "url": "https://www.yugalinks.com"
  },
  "canonical": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/180200",
  "links": {
    "product": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/product/180200",
    "exporter": "https://www.yugalinks.com/trade/exporter/deu/180200",
    "methodology": "https://www.yugalinks.com/methodology"
  },
  "methodology": {
    "summary": "Reported exporter totals are combined with destination, price, history, and country-context observations. Growth, concentration, weighted share, volatility, drawdown, and price-position values are calculated indicators rather than additional reported trade.",
    "reportedValues": "Merchandise trade observations for an exporter, HS6 product, destination market, and available year.",
    "destinations": "Destination rows are ranked by latest observed exporter-lane value.",
    "prices": "Unit values are reported trade value divided by reported quantity where quantity is positive.",
    "missingData": "Missing values are shown as Not reported and are not imputed."
  },
  "exporter": {
    "hs_code": "180200",
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "first_data_year": 1995,
    "latest_data_year": 2024,
    "observed_lane_count": 74,
    "current_lane_count": 31,
    "active_market_count": 31,
    "exports_latest_observed_lanes_usd": 5248518.180574538,
    "exports_current_2024_usd": 5198970.792971932,
    "exports_avg_3y_usd": 4664575.149055406,
    "exports_avg_5y_usd": 4976388.615790064,
    "exports_avg_10y_usd": 4537410.721130752,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 0.05520156634235551,
    "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 6.259833667179993,
    "exports_cagr_10y_pct": -1.7051184893720817,
    "exports_all_year_lane_avg_usd": 3164082.0122610005,
    "exports_historical_lane_peak_usd": 13846042.453370389,
    "historical_peak_year": 2013,
    "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 51.724137931034484,
    "trend_acceleration_pct": 1.7603200557144372,
    "trend_label": "Stable",
    "top_market_iso3": "NLD",
    "top_market_exports_usd": 2059724.2613504294,
    "top_market_share_pct": 39.24391972145094,
    "destination_hhi": 2135.2142050168372,
    "weighted_share_latest_pct": 32.894631300544354,
    "weighted_share_change_1y_pp": -4.829749281073677,
    "weighted_volatility_cv": 1.0475937837658158,
    "weighted_max_drawdown_pct": 91.53313105100669,
    "limited_history_lane_share_pct": 44.5945945945946,
    "data_freshness_years": 0,
    "coverage_score": 95.5,
    "confidence_label": "High",
    "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:28:35",
    "source": "api",
    "product": {
      "hs_code": 180200,
      "hs_description": "Cocoa: shells, husks, skins and other cocoa waste",
      "hs_chapter": 18,
      "hs_heading": 1802,
      "substitution_elasticity": -13.388795,
      "price_range_label": "High price range",
      "trade_type_label": "One-way trade"
    },
    "hs_description": "Cocoa: shells, husks, skins and other cocoa waste",
    "hs_chapter": 18,
    "hs_heading": 1802,
    "destinations": [
      {
        "hs_code": 180200,
        "corridor_rank": 9,
        "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
        "importer_iso3": "NLD",
        "latest_data_year": 2024,
        "lane_data_years": 30,
        "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2059724.2613504294,
        "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 829623.294696446,
        "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1538344.117326242,
        "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1512360.4454817646,
        "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1402849.2375315402,
        "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 16.558205612301858,
        "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 12.04518610157681,
        "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.261846150825055,
        "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2546662.2232358283,
        "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 48341157.83928727,
        "historical_peak_year": 2013,
        "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
        "trend_acceleration_pct": 12.296359461476804,
        "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
        "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 993.0325,
        "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 50.273,
        "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
        "market_share_latest_pct": 4.260808705075066,
        "market_share_change_1y_pp": -29.65588976645443,
        "peer_best_share_pct": 86.4709250012441,
        "peer_top_exporter": "CIV",
        "supplier_count_latest": 36,
        "buyer_market_hhi": 7530.22,
        "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
        "has_reported_fta": 1,
        "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
        "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
        "volatility_cv": 0.7896245172950094,
        "max_drawdown_pct": 86.85215625521228,
        "attention_level": "High attention",
        "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
        "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
        "signal_flag": "Growing",
        "confidence_label": "High",
        "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
      }
    ],
    "priceSummary": {
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "hs_code": 180200,
      "num_markets": 45,
      "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SGP",
      "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 130000,
      "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 79.180160324697,
      "median_price_across_markets": 752.5831548339123,
      "price_spread_pct": 17263.3175490551,
      "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 899.3241366459627,
      "total_trade_value_usd": 21689599
    },
    "history": [
      {
        "year": 2010,
        "export_value_usd": 2007263.879146156,
        "active_destinations": 19,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 42.74648657640756
      },
      {
        "year": 2011,
        "export_value_usd": 3646207.23373483,
        "active_destinations": 24,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 81.65061762013288
      },
      {
        "year": 2012,
        "export_value_usd": 4556133.089988711,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.955407027752493
      },
      {
        "year": 2013,
        "export_value_usd": 6437458.963953807,
        "active_destinations": 38,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 41.292162384346796
      },
      {
        "year": 2014,
        "export_value_usd": 6174593.092106212,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -4.083379378719117
      },
      {
        "year": 2015,
        "export_value_usd": 4208136.552352509,
        "active_destinations": 40,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -31.84754866304762
      },
      {
        "year": 2016,
        "export_value_usd": 3750483.394393831,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -10.875435059321752
      },
      {
        "year": 2017,
        "export_value_usd": 4281904.480047296,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 14.16940244150462
      },
      {
        "year": 2018,
        "export_value_usd": 4413933.548840234,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 3.0834192917699075
      },
      {
        "year": 2019,
        "export_value_usd": 3837706.156723324,
        "active_destinations": 36,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -13.054736455384885
      },
      {
        "year": 2020,
        "export_value_usd": 5697847.082061777,
        "active_destinations": 37,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 48.470123802460726
      },
      {
        "year": 2021,
        "export_value_usd": 5190370.54972233,
        "active_destinations": 33,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -8.906461072588417
      },
      {
        "year": 2022,
        "export_value_usd": 3910221.5457022516,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": -24.663923158406533
      },
      {
        "year": 2023,
        "export_value_usd": 4884533.108492035,
        "active_destinations": 26,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 24.917042459158246
      },
      {
        "year": 2024,
        "export_value_usd": 5198970.792971932,
        "active_destinations": 31,
        "yoy_growth_pct": 6.437415357738682
      }
    ],
    "economy": {
      "year": 2024,
      "country_iso3": "DEU",
      "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939,
      "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067,
      "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207,
      "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687,
      "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815,
      "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925,
      "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054,
      "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114,
      "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115,
      "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954,
      "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865,
      "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545,
      "population": 83516593,
      "labor_force": 43123.3,
      "investment_rate_pct": 22.08,
      "savings_rate_pct": 27.68,
      "secondary_education_pct": 95.9,
      "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06,
      "total_factor_productivity": 2376,
      "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734,
      "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008,
      "num_active_partners": 1080,
      "num_fta_partners": 214,
      "num_wto_partners": 676,
      "num_eu_partners": 112,
      "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
      "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
      "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214,
      "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
      "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
      "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
      "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817,
      "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
      "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667,
      "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733,
      "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142,
      "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309,
      "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142,
      "num_border_partners": 360,
      "num_colonial_partners": 384,
      "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679,
      "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604,
      "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564,
      "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021,
      "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776
    },
    "countryMap": {}
  },
  "product": {
    "hs_code": "180200",
    "hs_description": "Cocoa: shells, husks, skins and other cocoa waste",
    "hs_chapter": 18,
    "hs_heading": 1802
  },
  "destinations": [
    {
      "hs_code": 180200,
      "corridor_rank": 9,
      "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
      "importer_iso3": "NLD",
      "latest_data_year": 2024,
      "lane_data_years": 30,
      "exports_latest_observed_usd": 2059724.2613504294,
      "exports_all_year_avg_usd": 829623.294696446,
      "exports_avg_3y_usd": 1538344.117326242,
      "exports_avg_5y_usd": 1512360.4454817646,
      "exports_avg_10y_usd": 1402849.2375315402,
      "exports_cagr_3y_pct": 16.558205612301858,
      "exports_cagr_5y_pct": 12.04518610157681,
      "exports_cagr_10y_pct": 4.261846150825055,
      "exports_historical_peak_usd": 2546662.2232358283,
      "buyer_imports_latest_observed_usd": 48341157.83928727,
      "historical_peak_year": 2013,
      "positive_growth_year_share_pct": 55.172413793103445,
      "trend_acceleration_pct": 12.296359461476804,
      "trend_label": "Rapid growth",
      "buyer_yoy_latest_pct": 993.0325,
      "buyer_yoy_all_avg_pct": 50.273,
      "buyer_trend_consistency_pct": 58.6207,
      "market_share_latest_pct": 4.260808705075066,
      "market_share_change_1y_pp": -29.65588976645443,
      "peer_best_share_pct": 86.4709250012441,
      "peer_top_exporter": "CIV",
      "supplier_count_latest": 36,
      "buyer_market_hhi": 7530.22,
      "distance_km": 173.52386474609375,
      "has_reported_fta": 1,
      "applied_tariff_pct": 0,
      "tariff_advantage_pp": 0,
      "volatility_cv": 0.7896245172950094,
      "max_drawdown_pct": 86.85215625521228,
      "attention_level": "High attention",
      "primary_risk_reason": "The buyer market is concentrated among relatively few suppliers",
      "risk_driver_labels": "['concentrated_buyer_market','dominant_supplier']",
      "signal_flag": "Growing",
      "confidence_label": "High",
      "refreshed_at": "2026-07-20 09:30:25"
    }
  ],
  "prices": [],
  "priceSummary": {
    "exporter_iso3": "DEU",
    "hs_code": 180200,
    "num_markets": 45,
    "highest_price_importer_iso3": "SGP",
    "highest_price_usd_per_ton": 130000,
    "lowest_price_importer_iso3": "NLD",
    "lowest_price_usd_per_ton": 79.180160324697,
    "median_price_across_markets": 752.5831548339123,
    "price_spread_pct": 17263.3175490551,
    "avg_quantity_metric_tons": 899.3241366459627,
    "total_trade_value_usd": 21689599
  },
  "history": [
    {
      "year": 2010,
      "export_value_usd": 2007263.879146156,
      "active_destinations": 19,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 42.74648657640756
    },
    {
      "year": 2011,
      "export_value_usd": 3646207.23373483,
      "active_destinations": 24,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 81.65061762013288
    },
    {
      "year": 2012,
      "export_value_usd": 4556133.089988711,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.955407027752493
    },
    {
      "year": 2013,
      "export_value_usd": 6437458.963953807,
      "active_destinations": 38,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 41.292162384346796
    },
    {
      "year": 2014,
      "export_value_usd": 6174593.092106212,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -4.083379378719117
    },
    {
      "year": 2015,
      "export_value_usd": 4208136.552352509,
      "active_destinations": 40,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -31.84754866304762
    },
    {
      "year": 2016,
      "export_value_usd": 3750483.394393831,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -10.875435059321752
    },
    {
      "year": 2017,
      "export_value_usd": 4281904.480047296,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 14.16940244150462
    },
    {
      "year": 2018,
      "export_value_usd": 4413933.548840234,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 3.0834192917699075
    },
    {
      "year": 2019,
      "export_value_usd": 3837706.156723324,
      "active_destinations": 36,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -13.054736455384885
    },
    {
      "year": 2020,
      "export_value_usd": 5697847.082061777,
      "active_destinations": 37,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 48.470123802460726
    },
    {
      "year": 2021,
      "export_value_usd": 5190370.54972233,
      "active_destinations": 33,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -8.906461072588417
    },
    {
      "year": 2022,
      "export_value_usd": 3910221.5457022516,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": -24.663923158406533
    },
    {
      "year": 2023,
      "export_value_usd": 4884533.108492035,
      "active_destinations": 26,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 24.917042459158246
    },
    {
      "year": 2024,
      "export_value_usd": 5198970.792971932,
      "active_destinations": 31,
      "yoy_growth_pct": 6.437415357738682
    }
  ],
  "economy": {
    "year": 2024,
    "country_iso3": "DEU",
    "exports_usd": 1556773836581.939,
    "imports_usd": 1317565125540.067,
    "trade_balance_usd": 239208711041.87207,
    "yoy_exports_growth_pct": -4.920181070331687,
    "yoy_imports_growth_pct": -5.864236583999549,
    "exports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.27823928798644815,
    "imports_cagr_3y_pct": -0.9610037823739925,
    "export_partner_hhi": 438.209471440054,
    "export_product_hhi": 54.022047395285114,
    "momentum_score": -3.527598535628115,
    "risk_score": 2.4611575941766954,
    "gdp_million_usd": 4685592.5778046865,
    "gdp_per_capita_usd": 56103.73231825545,
    "population": 83516593,
    "labor_force": 43123.3,
    "investment_rate_pct": 22.08,
    "savings_rate_pct": 27.68,
    "secondary_education_pct": 95.9,
    "tertiary_education_pct": 20.06,
    "total_factor_productivity": 2376,
    "trade_openness_pct": 64.10501996682734,
    "exports_gdp_pct": 34.71998925424008,
    "num_active_partners": 1080,
    "num_fta_partners": 214,
    "num_wto_partners": 676,
    "num_eu_partners": 112,
    "num_shared_border_partners": 18,
    "num_shared_language_partners": 8,
    "avg_partner_distance_km": 6605.880658436214,
    "avg_partner_gdp_million_usd": 533678518.3258193,
    "avg_partner_gdp_per_capita_usd": 15.774186170212737,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_days": null,
    "avg_buyer_biz_entry_cost_pct": null,
    "pct_partners_with_fta": 19.814814814814817,
    "pct_partners_shared_language": 0.7407407407407408,
    "pct_partners_shared_border": 1.6666666666666667,
    "avg_applied_tariff_pct": 0.12742739700531733,
    "avg_mfn_tariff_pct": 0.12991419306435142,
    "avg_preferential_tariff_pct": 0.024712068784908343,
    "tariff_advantage_pp": 0.10520212427944309,
    "avg_distance_all_partners_km": 6614.911529962142,
    "num_border_partners": 360,
    "num_colonial_partners": 384,
    "avg_substitution_elasticity": -10.91665015154679,
    "pct_products_high_elasticity": 76.04527604527604,
    "pct_products_low_elasticity": 2.6565026565026564,
    "real_market_potential": 2800764.90471021,
    "foreign_market_potential": 32561.235292050776
  }
}